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In this study, we address the challenge of constructing continuous three-dimensional (3D) models that accurately represent uncertain surfaces, derived from noisy and incomplete LiDAR scanning data. Building upon our prior work, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-27 Qianqian Zou , Monika Sester

Accurately understanding the interactions between humans and the built environment requires integrated representations of both the buildings and the populations that occupy them. However, high-fidelity datasets that jointly capture detailed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Xiao Qian , Shangjia Dong , Rachel Davidson

Iterative geostatistical seismic inversion integrates seismic and well data to infer the spatial distribution of subsurface elastic properties. These methods provide limited assessment to the spatial uncertainty of the inverted elastic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Pedro Pereira , Fernando Bordignon , Leonardo Azevedo , Ruben Nunes , Amilcar Soares

Over a billion people live in slums in settlements that are often located in ecologically sensitive areas and hence highly vulnerable. This is a problem in many parts of the world, but it is more prominent in low-income countries, where in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Agatha C. H. de Mattos , Gavin McArdle , Michela Bertolotto

This paper aims to investigate representation learning for large scale visual place recognition, which consists of determining the location depicted in a query image by referring to a database of reference images. This is a challenging task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Amar Ali-bey , Brahim Chaib-draa , Philippe Giguère

We begin by introducing a class of conditional density estimators based on local polynomial techniques. The estimators are boundary adaptive and easy to implement. We then study the (pointwise and) uniform statistical properties of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-19 Matias D. Cattaneo , Rajita Chandak , Michael Jansson , Xinwei Ma

Ultra-high Spatial Resolution (UHSR) Land Cover Classification is increasingly important for urban analysis, enabling fine-scale planning, ecological monitoring, and infrastructure management. It identifies land cover types on sub-meter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Junhao Wu , Aboagye-Ntow Stephen , Chuyuan Wang , Gang Chen , Xin Huang

When making inferences concerning the environment, ground truthed data will frequently be available as point referenced (geostatistical) observations that are clustered into multiple sites rather than uniformly spaced across the area of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-08-02 Benjamin R. Fitzpatrick , David W. Lamb , Kerrie Mengersen

Ensuring that predictions of machine learning (ML) classification models are accompanied by uncertainty estimates is one of the main pillars of trustworthy AI. Current research in uncertainty quantification focuses mainly on epistemic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Samuel Bilson , Miles McCrory , Anna Pustogvar

The increasing availability of high-resolution satellite imagery has enabled the use of machine learning to support land-cover measurement and inform policy-making. However, labelling satellite images is expensive and is available for only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Miao Zhang , Harvineet Singh , Lazarus Chok , Rumi Chunara

Conformal prediction (CP) provides a distribution-free approach to uncertainty quantification with finite-sample guarantees. However, applying CP to graph neural networks (GNNs) remains challenging as the combinatorial nature of graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Peyman Baghershahi , Fangxin Wang , Debmalya Mandal , Sourav Medya

Time series data of urban land cover is of great utility in analyzing urban growth patterns, changes in distribution of impervious surface and vegetation and resulting impacts on urban micro climate. While Landsat data is ideal for such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Krishna Kumar Perikamana , Krishnachandran Balakrishnan , Pratyush Tripathy

Obtaining high-resolution maps of precipitation data can provide key insights to stakeholders to assess a sustainable access to water resources at urban scale. Mapping a nonstationary, sparse process such as precipitation at very high…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-02-08 Jiachen Zhang , Matthew Bonas , Diogo Bolster , Geir-Arne Fuglstad , Stefano Castruccio

A substantial body of health research demonstrates a strong link between neighborhood environments and health outcomes. Recently, there has been increasing interest in leveraging advances in computer vision to enable large-scale, systematic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Xiaoya Tang , Xiaohe Yue , Heran Mane , Dapeng Li , Quynh Nguyen , Tolga Tasdizen

We describe a novel approach to image based localisation in urban environments using semantic matching between images and a 2-D map. It contrasts with the vast majority of existing approaches which use image to image database matching. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Pilailuck Panphattarasap , Andrew Calway

Climate change, population growth, and water scarcity present unprecedented challenges for agriculture. This project aims to forecast soil moisture using domain knowledge and machine learning for crop management decisions that enable…

Localization in already mapped environments is a critical component in many robotics and automotive applications, where previously acquired information can be exploited along with sensor fusion to provide robust and accurate localization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Lorenzo Montano-Oliván , Julio A. Placed , Luis Montano , María T. Lázaro

In modern spatial statistics, the structure of data that is collected has become more heterogeneous. Depending on the type of spatial data, different modeling strategies for spatial data are used. For example, a kriging approach for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-04 Craig Wang , Reinhard Furrer

In analyses of spatially-referenced data, researchers often have one of two goals: to quantify relationships between a response variable and covariates while accounting for residual spatial dependence or to predict the value of a response…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-11 Candace Berrett , Catherine A. Calder

Determining the precise geographic location of an image at a global scale remains an unsolved challenge. Standard image retrieval techniques are inefficient due to the sheer volume of images (>100M) and fail when coverage is insufficient.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Philipp Lindenberger , Paul-Edouard Sarlin , Jan Hosang , Matteo Balice , Marc Pollefeys , Simon Lynen , Eduard Trulls