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Although supervised deep representation learning has attracted enormous attentions across areas of pattern recognition and computer vision, little progress has been made towards unsupervised deep representation learning for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Jinghua Wang , Jianmin Jiang

Spectral unmixing is one of the most important quantitative analysis tasks in hyperspectral data processing. Conventional physics-based models are characterized by clear interpretation. However they may not be suitable for analyzing scenes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Jie Chen , Min Zhao , Xiuheng Wang , Cédric Richard , Susanto Rahardja

This paper tackles two key challenges: detecting small, dense, and overlapping objects (a major hurdle in computer vision) and improving the quality of noisy images, especially those encountered in industrial environments. [1, 2]. Our focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Oussama Messai , Abbass Zein-Eddine , Abdelouahid Bentamou , Mickaël Picq , Nicolas Duquesne , Stéphane Puydarrieux , Yann Gavet

Superpixels provide an efficient low/mid-level representation of image data, which greatly reduces the number of image primitives for subsequent vision tasks. Existing superpixel algorithms are not differentiable, making them difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Varun Jampani , Deqing Sun , Ming-Yu Liu , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Jan Kautz

Superpixels are widely used in computer vision to simplify image representation and reduce computational complexity. While traditional methods rely on low-level features, deep learning-based approaches leverage high-level features but also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Julien Walther , Rémi Giraud , Michaël Clément

Superpixel-based methodologies have become increasingly popular in computer vision, especially when the computation is too expensive in time or memory to perform with a large number of pixels or features. However, rarely is superpixel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Alex Yang , Charlie T. Veal , Derek T. Anderson , Grant J. Scott

Graphical models are useful tools for describing structured high-dimensional probability distributions. Development of efficient algorithms for learning graphical models with least amount of data remains an active research topic.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Marc Vuffray , Sidhant Misra , Andrey Y. Lokhov

Semantic segmentation, which aims to classify every pixel in an image, is a key task in machine perception, with many applications across robotics and autonomous driving. Due to the high dimensionality of this task, most existing approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Alex Zihao Zhu , Jieru Mei , Siyuan Qiao , Hang Yan , Yukun Zhu , Liang-Chieh Chen , Henrik Kretzschmar

Superpixel algorithms are a common pre-processing step for computer vision algorithms such as segmentation, object tracking and localization. Many superpixel methods only rely on colors features for segmentation, limiting performance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Thomas Verelst , Matthew Blaschko , Maxim Berman

The macroscopic response of short fiber reinforced composites is dependent on an extensive range of microstructural parameters. Thus, micromechanical modeling of these materials is challenging and in some cases, computationally expensive.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 J. Friemann , B. Dashtbozorg , M. Fagerström , S. M. Mirkhalaf

Deep learning methods have proven to outperform traditional computer vision methods in various areas of image processing. However, the application of deep learning in industrial surface defect detection systems is challenging due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Dominik Martin , Simon Heinzel , Johannes Kunze von Bischhoffshausen , Niklas Kühl

Vascular segmentation represents a crucial clinical task, yet its automation remains challenging. Because of the recent strides in deep learning, vesselness filters, which can significantly aid the learning process, have been overlooked.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Guillaume Garret , Antoine Vacavant , Carole Frindel

Image segmentation is fundamental to microstructural analysis for defect identification and structure-property correlation, yet remains challenging due to pronounced heterogeneity in materials images arising from varied processing and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Sanjeev S. Navaratna , Nikhil Thawari , Gunashekhar Mari , Amritha V P , Murugaiyan Amirthalingam , Rohit Batra

In comparison to classical shallow representation learning techniques, deep neural networks have achieved superior performance in nearly every application benchmark. But despite their clear empirical advantages, it is still not well…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Calvin Murdock , George Cazenavette , Simon Lucey

Deep learning has become an extremely effective tool for image classification and image restoration problems. Here, we apply deep learning to microscopy, and demonstrate how neural networks can exploit the chromatic dependence of the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Eran Hershko* , Lucien E. Weiss* , Tomer Michaeli , Yoav Shechtman

The presence of undesired background areas associated with potential noise and unknown spectral characteristics degrades the performance of hyperspectral data processing. Masking out unwanted regions is key to addressing this issue.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Elias Arbash , Andréa de Lima Ribeiro , Sam Thiele , Nina Gnann , Behnood Rasti , Margret Fuchs , Pedram Ghamisi , Richard Gloaguen

Deep learning models are widely used across computer vision and other domains. When working on the model induction, selecting the right architecture for a given dataset often relies on repetitive trial-and-error procedures. This procedure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Yen-Chia Chen , Hsing-Kuo Pao , Hanjuan Huang

Transfer learning with models pretrained on ImageNet has become a standard practice in computer vision. Transfer learning refers to fine-tuning pretrained weights of a neural network on a downstream task, typically unrelated to ImageNet.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Xander Coetzer , Arné Schreuder , Anna Sergeevna Bosman

The rapid development of deep learning has made a great progress in image segmentation, one of the fundamental tasks of computer vision. However, the current segmentation algorithms mostly rely on the availability of pixel-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Wei Shen , Zelin Peng , Xuehui Wang , Huayu Wang , Jiazhong Cen , Dongsheng Jiang , Lingxi Xie , Xiaokang Yang , Qi Tian

The complexity of visual stimuli plays an important role in many cognitive phenomena, including attention, engagement, memorability, time perception and aesthetic evaluation. Despite its importance, complexity is poorly understood and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Tingke Shen , Surabhi S Nath , Aenne Brielmann , Peter Dayan