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In-situ, two-dimensional (2D) Langmuir probe measurements across a large part of the TCV divertor are reported in L-mode discharges with and without divertor baffles. This provides detailed insights into time averaged profiles, particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 H. De Oliveira , C. Theiler , O. Février , H. Reimerdes , B. P. Duval , C. K. Tsui , S. Gorno , D. S. Oliveira , A. Perek

The turbulence characteristics of the scrape-off-layer (SOL) plasma in the W7-X stellarator are investigated using a gas-puff-imaging (GPI) diagnostic, newly installed and operated during the OP 2.1 campaign. The SOL plasma on W7-X features…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 S. G. Baek , S. Ballinger , O. Grulke , C. Killer , A. von Stechow , J. L. Terry , F. Scharmer , B. Shanahan

Clear filamentary structures are observed at the edge of tokamak plasmas. These filaments are ejected out radially and carry plasma in the far Scrape Off Layer (SOL) region, where they are responsible for producing most of the transport. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-24 A. Kirk , A. J. Thornton , J. R. Harrison , F. Militello , N. R. Walkden

The transport of particles via intermittent filamentary structures in the private flux region of plasmas in the MAST tokamak has been investigated using a fast framing camera recording visible light emission from the volume of the lower…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. R. Harrison , G. M. Fishpool , A. J. Thornton , N. R. Walkden , the MAST team

Plasma detachment involves interactions of the plasma with impurities and neutral particles, leading to significant losses of plasma power, momentum, and particles. Accurate mapping of plasma emissivity in the divertor and X-point region is…

The propagation of filaments in the Scrape Off Layer (SOL) of tokamaks largely determine the plasma profiles in the region. In a conduction limited SOL, parallel temperature gradients are expected, such that the resistance to parallel…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Luke Easy , Fulvio Militello , John Omotani , Nick Walkden , Benjamin Dudson

This paper presents a numerical investigation of isolated filament dynamics in a simulation geometry representative of the scrape-off layer (SOL) of the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST) previously studied in [N.R.Walkden et.al, Plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 N. R. Walkden , B. D. Dudson , L. Easy , G. Fishpool , J. T. Omotani

A new gas puff imaging (GPI) diagnostic has been developed on the HL-2A tokamak to study two-dimensional plasma edge turbulence in poloidal vs. radial plane. During a discharge, neutral helium or deuterium gas is puffed at the edge of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 B. Yuan , M. Xu , Y. Yu , L. Zang , R. Hong , C. Chen , Z. Wang , L. Nie , R. Ke , D. Guo , Y. Wu , T. Long , S. Gong , H. Liu , M. Ye , X. Duan , HL-2A team

Isothermal fluid turbulence simulations have been performed in the edge and scrape-off-layer (SOL) of an analytic stellarator configuration with an island divertor, thereby providing numerical insight into edge turbulence in regions around…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Brendan Shanahan , David Bold , Ben Dudson

Self-consistent full-size turbulent-transport simulations of the divertor and SOL of existing tokamaks have recently become feasible. This enables the direct comparison of turbulence simulations against experimental measurements. In this…

Multi-machine empirical scaling predicts an extremely narrow heat exhaust layer in future high magnetic field tokamaks, producing high power densities that require mitigation. In the experiments presented, the width of this exhaust layer is…

A Doppler backscattering (DBS) diagnostic has recently been installed on the Tokamak \`a Configuration Variable (TCV) to facilitate the study of edge turbulence and flow shear in a versatile experimental environment. The dual channel V-band…

Blob-filaments (or simply 'blobs') are coherent structures formed by turbulence and sustained by nonlinear processes in the edge and scrape-off layer (SOL) of tokamaks and other magnetically confined plasmas. The dynamics of these…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 J. R. Myra , J. Cheng , S. E. Parker

We characterize the kinematic and magnetic properties of HI filaments located in a high Galactic latitude region ($165^\circ < \alpha < 195^\circ$ and $12^\circ < \delta < 24^\circ$). We extract three-dimensional filamentary structures…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Doyeon Avery Kim , Susan E Clark , Mary E Putman , Larry Li

Negative triangularity (NT) magnetic configurations have recently gained attention as a promising route to achieve H-mode-like confinement without edge-localized modes (ELMs) and without a power threshold for access. While both core and…

The SOL width is a parameter of paramount importance in modern tokamaks as it controls the power density deposited at the divertor plates, critical for plasma-facing material survivability. An understanding of the parameters controlling it…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 I. Keramidas Charidakos , J. R. Myra , S. Parker , S. Ku , R. M. Churchill , R. Hager , C. S. Chang

Nitrogen seeded detachment has been achieved in the Tokamak a Configuration Variable (TCV) in advanced divertor configurations (ADCs), namely X-divertor and X-point target, with and without baffles in H-mode plasmas with high core…

The background magnetic geometry at the edge of a tokamak plasma has to be designed in order to mitigate the particle and energy looses essentially due to turbulent transport. The Divertor-Tokamak-Test (DTT) facility under construction at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

Plasma facing components (PFCs) in the next generation of tokamak devices will operate in challenging environments, with heat loads predicted to exceed 10 MWm$^{-2}$. The magnitude of these heat loads is set by the width of the channel, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 C. Marsden , X. Zhang , M. Moscheni , T. K. Gray , E. Vekshina , A. Rengle , A. Scarabosio , M. Sertoli , M. Romanelli , the ST40 team

A multidiagnostic approach, utilizing Langmuir probes in the midplane, X-point and divertor walls, along with Lithium beam and infrared measurements is employed to evaluate the evolution of the Scrape-off Layer (SOL) of ASDEX Upgrade across…

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