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相关论文: Dark Photon Stars: Formation and Role as Dark Matt…

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Ultralight dark matter simulations predict condensates with short-range correlation, known as solitons or boson stars, at the centers of dark matter halos. This paper investigates the formation and collapse of dark matter solitons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Jiajun Chen , Hong-Yi Zhang

Wave-like dark matter composed of spin-1 particles, known as dark photons, is theorized to form clumps called "vector solitons". These solitons are compact astrophysical objects that exhibit coherent oscillations and a high concentration…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Enrico D. Schiappacasse , Moira Venegas

We study the production of heavy, $\mu \gtrsim 1$ TeV, bosonic spin $s=0,1$ dark matter (DM) via the simultaneous processes of Hawking evaporation and superradiance (SR) from an initial population of small, $\lesssim 10^6$ kg, primordial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 John March-Russell , João G. Rosa

We study the formation and properties of dark neutron stars in a scenario where dark matter is made up of (heavy) dark baryons in a sequestered copy of the MSSM. This scenario naturally explains the coincidence of baryonic and dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Jacob A. Litterer , João G. Rosa

Wave (fuzzy) dark matter ($\psi$DM) consists of ultralight bosons, featuring a solitonic core within a granular halo. Here we extend $\psi$DM to two components, with distinct particle masses $m$ and coupled only through gravity, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Hsinhao Huang , Hsi-Yu Schive , Tzihong Chiueh

As-yet undiscovered light bosons may constitute all or part of the dark matter (DM) of our Universe, and are expected to have (weak) self-interactions. We show that the quartic self-interactions generically induce the capture of dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Dmitry Budker , Joshua Eby , Marco Gorghetto , Minyuan Jiang , Gilad Perez

If the preon structure of quarks, leptons and gauge bosons will be proved then in the Universe during relativistic phase transition the production of nonperturbative preon condensates has been occured collective excitations of which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. Burdyuzha , O. Lalakulich , Yu. Ponomarev , G. Vereshkov

Starting with the de Broglie--Proca Lagrangian for a massive vector field, we calculate the number density of particles resulting from gravitational particle production (GPP) during inflation, with detailed consideration to the evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Edward W. Kolb , Andrew J. Long

We calculate the production of a massive vector boson by quantum fluctuations during inflation. This gives a novel dark-matter production mechanism quite distinct from misalignment or thermal production. While scalars and tensors are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Peter W. Graham , Jeremy Mardon , Surjeet Rajendran

This work demonstrates that nontopological solitons with large global charges and masses, even above the Planck scale, can form in the early universe and dominate the dark matter abundance. In solitosynthesis, solitons prefer to grow as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Yang Bai , Sida Lu , Nicholas Orlofsky

Macroscopic dark matter like nontopological solitons can form either via the fusion and accumulation of free particles or during cosmological phase transitions. Both mechanisms can create dark matter with large masses ranging from TeV to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Nicholas Orlofsky

Dark matter particles may be captured by a star and then thermalized in the star's core. At the end of its life a massive star collapses suddenly and a compact object is formed. The dark matter particles redistribute accordingly. In the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Rui-Zhi Yang , Yi-Zhong Fan , Roni Waldman , Jin Chang

New long range forces acting on ordinary matter are highly constrained. However it is possible such forces act on dark matter, as it is less constrained observationally. In this work, we consider dark matter to be made of light bosons, such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Alize Sucsuzer , Mark P. Hertzberg , Michiru Uwabo-Niibo

We place the first constraints on the dark matter fraction contained within dark photon solitons using the absence of their predicted radio-frequency signatures, or radio silence, following mergers around supermassive black holes. In these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Dorian W. P. Amaral , Enrico D. Schiappacasse , Hong-Yi Zhang

We present a scenario of vector dark matter production during inflation containing a complex inflaton field which is charged under a dark gauge field and which has a symmetry breaking potential. As the inflaton field rolls towards the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Borna Salehian

Dark matter could accumulate around neutron stars in sufficient amounts to affect their global properties. In this work, we study the effect of a specific model for dark matter -- a massive and self-interacting vector (spin-1) field -- on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Cédric Jockel , Laura Sagunski

We consider galaxy halos formed by dark matter bosons with mass in the range of about a few tens or hundreds eV. A major part of the particles is in a noncondensed state and described under the Thomas-Fermi approach. Derived equations are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Iskander G. Abdullin , Vladimir A. Popov

The distributions of dark matter and baryons in the Universe are known to be very different: the dark matter resides in extended halos, while a significant fraction of the baryons have radiated away much of their initial energy and fallen…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Matthew R. Buckley , Anthony DiFranzo

We study in detail a recently proposed mechanism for producing non-thermal dark photon dark matter at the end of inflation in the mass range $\mu\,{\rm eV} \lesssim m \lesssim 10\,{\rm TeV}$. A tachyonic instability induced by a rolling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Mar Bastero-Gil , Jose Santiago , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Roberto Vega-Morales

Dark stars are compact massive objects, described by Einstein gravitational field equations with matter. The type we consider possesses no event horizon, instead, there is a deep gravitational well with a very strong redshift factor.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Igor Nikitin
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