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相关论文: CaMEL: Case Marker Extraction without Labels

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While Large Audio-Language Models (LALMs) have advanced audio captioning, robust evaluation remains difficult. Reference-based metrics are expensive and often fail to assess acoustic fidelity, while Contrastive Language-Audio Pretraining…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Insung Lee , Taeyoung Jeong , Haejun Yoo , Du-Seong Chang , Myoung-Wan Koo

Automatic extraction of procedural graphs from documents creates a low-cost way for users to easily understand a complex procedure by skimming visual graphs. Despite the progress in recent studies, it remains unanswered: whether the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Weihong Du , Wenrui Liao , Hongru Liang , Wenqiang Lei

Training medical image analysis models requires large amounts of expertly annotated data which is time-consuming and expensive to obtain. Images are often accompanied by free-text radiology reports which are a rich source of information. In…

The Universal Morphology (UniMorph) project is a collaborative effort providing broad-coverage instantiated normalized morphological inflection tables for hundreds of diverse world languages. The project comprises two major thrusts: a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Khuyagbaatar Batsuren , Omer Goldman , Salam Khalifa , Nizar Habash , Witold Kieraś , Gábor Bella , Brian Leonard , Garrett Nicolai , Kyle Gorman , Yustinus Ghanggo Ate , Maria Ryskina , Sabrina J. Mielke , Elena Budianskaya , Charbel El-Khaissi , Tiago Pimentel , Michael Gasser , William Lane , Mohit Raj , Matt Coler , Jaime Rafael Montoya Samame , Delio Siticonatzi Camaiteri , Benoît Sagot , Esaú Zumaeta Rojas , Didier López Francis , Arturo Oncevay , Juan López Bautista , Gema Celeste Silva Villegas , Lucas Torroba Hennigen , Adam Ek , David Guriel , Peter Dirix , Jean-Philippe Bernardy , Andrey Scherbakov , Aziyana Bayyr-ool , Antonios Anastasopoulos , Roberto Zariquiey , Karina Sheifer , Sofya Ganieva , Hilaria Cruz , Ritván Karahóǧa , Stella Markantonatou , George Pavlidis , Matvey Plugaryov , Elena Klyachko , Ali Salehi , Candy Angulo , Jatayu Baxi , Andrew Krizhanovsky , Natalia Krizhanovskaya , Elizabeth Salesky , Clara Vania , Sardana Ivanova , Jennifer White , Rowan Hall Maudslay , Josef Valvoda , Ran Zmigrod , Paula Czarnowska , Irene Nikkarinen , Aelita Salchak , Brijesh Bhatt , Christopher Straughn , Zoey Liu , Jonathan North Washington , Yuval Pinter , Duygu Ataman , Marcin Wolinski , Totok Suhardijanto , Anna Yablonskaya , Niklas Stoehr , Hossep Dolatian , Zahroh Nuriah , Shyam Ratan , Francis M. Tyers , Edoardo M. Ponti , Grant Aiton , Aryaman Arora , Richard J. Hatcher , Ritesh Kumar , Jeremiah Young , Daria Rodionova , Anastasia Yemelina , Taras Andrushko , Igor Marchenko , Polina Mashkovtseva , Alexandra Serova , Emily Prud'hommeaux , Maria Nepomniashchaya , Fausto Giunchiglia , Eleanor Chodroff , Mans Hulden , Miikka Silfverberg , Arya D. McCarthy , David Yarowsky , Ryan Cotterell , Reut Tsarfaty , Ekaterina Vylomova

We present Cacheback Decoding, a training-free and model-agnostic speculative decoding method that exploits the locality in language to accelerate Large Language Model (LLM) inference. Cacheback leverages only Least Recently Used (LRU)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Zhiyao Ma , In Gim , Lin Zhong

In this work we present a novel unsupervised framework for hard training example mining. The only input to the method is a collection of images relevant to the target application and a meaningful initial representation, provided e.g. by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Ahmet Iscen , Giorgos Tolias , Yannis Avrithis , Ondrej Chum

As multimodal models like CLIP become integral to downstream systems, the need to remove sensitive information is critical. However, machine unlearning for contrastively-trained encoders remains underexplored, and existing evaluations fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Cai Selvas-Sala , Lei Kang , Lluis Gomez

It remains difficult to evaluate machine learning classifiers in the absence of a large, labeled dataset. While labeled data can be prohibitively expensive or impossible to obtain, unlabeled data is plentiful. Here, we introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Divya Shanmugam , Shuvom Sadhuka , Manish Raghavan , John Guttag , Bonnie Berger , Emma Pierson

Solving classification with graph methods has gained huge popularity in recent years. This is due to the fact that the data can be intuitively modeled with graphs to utilize high level features to aid in solving the classification problem.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Seyed Amin Fadaee , Maryam Amir Haeri

Classification of unlabeled data is usually achieved by supervised learning from labeled samples. Although there exist many sophisticated supervised machine learning methods that can predict the missing labels with a high level of accuracy,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-17 Chieh-Hsi Wu , Amy D. Roeder , Geoff K. Nicholls

Moral reasoning is a complex cognitive process shaped by individual experiences and cultural contexts and presents unique challenges for computational analysis. While natural language processing (NLP) offers promising tools for studying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Shivani Kumar , David Jurgens

We propose a practical scheme to train a single multilingual sequence labeling model that yields state of the art results and is small and fast enough to run on a single CPU. Starting from a public multilingual BERT checkpoint, our final…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Henry Tsai , Jason Riesa , Melvin Johnson , Naveen Arivazhagan , Xin Li , Amelia Archer

Extracting relational triples from unstructured text is crucial for large-scale knowledge graph construction. However, few existing works excel in solving the overlapping triple problem where multiple relational triples in the same sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Zhepei Wei , Jianlin Su , Yue Wang , Yuan Tian , Yi Chang

We address the challenge of extracting structured information from business documents without detailed annotations. We propose Deep Conditional Probabilistic Context Free Grammars (DeepCPCFG) to parse two-dimensional complex documents and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Freddy C. Chua , Nigel P. Duffy

We present LemMED, a character-level encoder-decoder for contextual morphological analysis (combined lemmatization and tagging). LemMED extends and is named after two other attention-based models, namely Lematus, a contextual lemmatizer,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Aibek Makazhanov , Sharon Goldwater , Adam Lopez

In multi-label learning, the issue of missing labels brings a major challenge. Many methods attempt to recovery missing labels by exploiting low-rank structure of label matrix. However, these methods just utilize global low-rank label…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Zhongchen Ma , Songcan Chen

We study the application of large language models to zero-shot and few-shot classification of tabular data. We prompt the large language model with a serialization of the tabular data to a natural-language string, together with a short…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Stefan Hegselmann , Alejandro Buendia , Hunter Lang , Monica Agrawal , Xiaoyi Jiang , David Sontag

The multi-label classification problem has generated significant interest in recent years. However, existing approaches do not adequately address two key challenges: (a) the ability to tackle problems with a large number (say millions) of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Hsiang-Fu Yu , Prateek Jain , Purushottam Kar , Inderjit S. Dhillon

AI deployed in many real-world use cases should be capable of adapting to novelties encountered after deployment. Here, we consider a challenging, under-explored and realistic continual adaptation problem: a deployed AI agent is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Amanda Rios , Ibrahima Ndiour , Parual Datta , Jerry Sydir , Omesh Tickoo , Nilesh Ahuja

While in-context learning with large language models (LLMs) has shown impressive performance, we have discovered a unique miscalibration behavior where both correct and incorrect predictions are assigned the same level of confidence. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Wei Cheng , Tianlu Wang , Yanmin Ji , Fan Yang , Keren Tan , Yiyu Zheng