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The Internet of Things (IoT) has facilitated many applications utilizing edge-based machine learning (ML) methods to analyze locally collected data. Unfortunately, popular ML algorithms often require intensive computations beyond the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Junyao Wang , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

Self-supervised representation learning techniques have been developing rapidly to make full use of unlabeled images. They encode images into rich features that are oblivious to downstream tasks. Behind their revolutionary representation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Zeyang Sha , Xinlei He , Ning Yu , Michael Backes , Yang Zhang

Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) is a paradigm for data representation and learning originating in computational neuroscience. HDC represents data as high-dimensional, low-precision vectors which can be used for a variety of information…

Logic locking protects the integrity of hardware designs throughout the integrated circuit supply chain. However, recent machine learning (ML)-based attacks have challenged its fundamental security, initiating the requirement for the design…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Zeng Wang , Lilas Alrahis , Dominik Sisejkovic , Ozgur Sinanoglu

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) has obtained abundant attention as an emerging non von Neumann computing paradigm. Inspired by the way human brain functions, HDC leverages high dimensional patterns to perform learning tasks. Compared to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Dongning Ma , Xun Jiao

Logic locking protects an IC from threats such as piracy of design IP and unauthorized overproduction throughout the IC supply chain. Out of the several techniques proposed by the research community, provably-secure logic locking (PSLL) has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Satwik Patnaik , Nimisha Limaye , Ozgur Sinanoglu

The increasing cost of integrated circuit (IC) fabrication has driven most companies to "go fabless" over time. The corresponding outsourcing trend gave rise to various attack vectors, e.g., illegal overproduction of ICs, piracy of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Johann Knechtel , Satwik Patnaik , Ozgur Sinanoglu

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is a bio-inspired computing framework that has gained increasing attention, especially as a more efficient approach to machine learning (ML). This work introduces the \name{} compiler, the first open-source…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Pere Vergés , Mike Heddes , Igor Nunes , Tony Givargis , Alexandru Nicolau

By mimicking brain-like cognition and exploiting parallelism, hyperdimensional computing (HDC) classifiers have been emerging as a lightweight framework to achieve efficient on-device inference. Nonetheless, they have two fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Shijin Duan , Xiaolin Xu , Shaolei Ren

Hyperdimensional computing (HDC), utilizing a parallel computing paradigm and efficient learning algorithm, is well-suited for resource-constrained artificial intelligence (AI) applications, such as in edge devices. In-memory computing…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Yi Huang , Alireza Jaberi Rad , Qiangfei Xia

Brain-inspired hyperdimensional computing (HDC) has been recently considered a promising learning approach for resource-constrained devices. However, existing approaches use static encoders that are never updated during the learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Junyao Wang , Sitao Huang , Mohsen Imani

Large language models remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks, and single-layer defenses often trade security for usability. We present TRYLOCK, the first defense-in-depth architecture that combines four heterogeneous mechanisms across the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Scott Thornton

Data encoding is a fundamental step in emerging computing paradigms, particularly in stochastic computing (SC) and hyperdimensional computing (HDC), where it plays a crucial role in determining the overall system performance and hardware…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Mehran Shoushtari Moghadam , Sercan Aygun , M. Hassan Najafi

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is a brain-inspired computing paradigm that represents and manipulates information using high-dimensional vectors, called hypervectors (HV). Traditional HDC methods, while robust to noise and inherently…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Dhruv Parikh , Viktor Prasanna

Over the years, many techniques have been introduced to protect integrated circuits (ICs) from hardware security threats that emerged in the globalized IC manufacturing supply chain, such as overproduction and piracy. However, most of these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Levent Aksoy , Muhammad Sohaib Munir , Sedat Akleylek

The privacy of data is a major challenge in machine learning as a trained model may expose sensitive information of the enclosed dataset. Besides, the limited computation capability and capacity of edge devices have made cloud-hosted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Behnam Khaleghi , Mohsen Imani , Tajana Rosing

Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) has become popular for light-weight and energy-efficient machine learning, suitable for wearable Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices and near-sensor or on-device processing. HDC is computationally less complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Laura Smets , Werner Van Leekwijck , Ing Jyh Tsang , Steven Latre

Model stealing attacks have become a serious concern for deep learning models, where an attacker can steal a trained model by querying its black-box API. This can lead to intellectual property theft and other security and privacy risks. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Kacem Khaled , Mouna Dhaouadi , Felipe Gohring de Magalhães , Gabriela Nicolescu

Decomposition is a proven way to shrink deep networks without changing input-output dimensionality or interface semantics. We bring this idea to hyperdimensional computing (HDC), where footprint cuts usually shrink the feature axis and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Sanggeon Yun , Hyunwoo Oh , Ryozo Masukawa , Mohsen Imani

Industrial Internet of Things (I-IoT) enables fully automated production systems by continuously monitoring devices and analyzing collected data. Machine learning methods are commonly utilized for data analytics in such systems.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Onat Gungor , Tajana Rosing , Baris Aksanli