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相关论文: First and second sound in a dilute Bose gas across…

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Motivated by recent experiments in Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 145301 (2018), we study sound propagation in a two-dimensional (2D) Bose gas across the superfluid-thermal transition using classical field dynamics. Below the transition temperature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Vijay Pal Singh , Ludwig Mathey

We theoretically investigate first and second sound of a two-dimensional (2D) atomic Bose gas in harmonic traps by solving Landau's two-fluid hydrodynamic equations. For an isotropic trap, we find that first and second sound modes become…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We calculate the temperature dependence of the first and second sound velocities in the superfluid phase of a 2D dilute Bose gas by solving Landau's two fluid hydrodynamic equations. We predict the occurrence of a significant discontinuity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Tomoki Ozawa , Sandro Stringari

Using Landau's theory of two-fluid hydrodynamics, we investigate first and second sound propagating in a two-dimensional Bose gas. We study the temperature and interaction dependence of both sound modes and show that their behaviour…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Miki Ota , Sandro Stringari

We theoretically investigate sound modes in a weakly-interacting collisional Bose gas in $D$ dimensions. Using the Landau's two-fluid hydrodynamics and working within the Bogoliubov theory, we observe the hybridization of the first and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Koichiro Furutani , Andrea Tononi , Luca Salasnich

We theoretically study the sound propagation in a two-dimensional weakly interacting uniform Bose gas. Using the classical fields approximation we analyze in detail the properties of density waves generated both in a weak and strong…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mirosław Brewczyk

Using Landau's theory of two-fluid hydrodynamics we investigate the sound modes propagating in a uniform weakly-interacting superfluid Bose gas for values of temperature, up to the critical point. In order to evaluate the relevant…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Lucas Verney , Lev Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

We measure the noise correlations of two-dimensional (2D) Bose gases after free expansion, and use them to characterize the in-situ phase coherence across the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. The noise-correlation function…

Superfluidity in its various forms has fascinated scientists since the observation of frictionless flow in liquid helium II. In three spatial dimensions (3D), it is conceptually associated with the emergence of long-range order (LRO) at a…

Recent experiments on ultracold Bose gases in two dimensions have provided evidence for the existence of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase via analysis of the interference between two independent systems. In this work we study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Christopher J. Foster , P. Blair Blakie , Matthew J. Davis

Sound propagation is a macroscopic manifestation of the interplay between the equilibrium thermodynamics and the dynamical transport properties of fluids. Here, for a two-dimensional system of ultracold fermions, we calculate the first and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-21 A. Tononi , A. Cappellaro , G. Bighin , L. Salasnich

We present experimental results on a Bose gas in a quasi-2D geometry near the Berezinskii, Kosterlitz and Thouless (BKT) transition temperature. By measuring the density profile, \textit{in situ} and after time of flight, and the coherence…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Cladé , C. Ryu , A. Ramanathan , K. Helmerson , W. D. Phillips

In this work we investigate the unique properties of ultracold Bose gases in one and two dimensions. In two dimensions, we present simulations of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition using the projected…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Christopher James Foster

We develop the moment method for Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) at finite temperatures that enable us to study collective sound modes from the hydrodynamic to the collisionless regime. In particular, we investigate collective excitations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Hoshu Hiyane , Shohei Watabe , Tetsuro Nikuni

We review our theoretical results about the sound propagation in two-dimensional (2D) systems of ultracold fermionic and bosonic atoms. In the superfluid phase, characterized by the spontaneous symmetry breaking of the $U(1)$ symmetry,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-19 L. Salasnich , A. Cappellaro , K. Furutani , A. Tononi , G. Bighin

The quenched dynamics of an ultracold homogeneous atomic two-dimensional Bose gas subjected to periodic quenches across the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition are discussed. Specifically, we address the effect of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Kate Brown , Thomas Bland , Paolo Comaron , Nick P. Proukakis

The collective modes of a quantum liquid shape and impact its properties profoundly, including its emergent phenomena such as superfluidity. Here we present how a two-dimensional Bose gas responds to a moving lattice potential. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Vijay Pal Singh , Ludwig Mathey

We study the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition of two-component Bose mixtures in two spatial dimensions. When phases of both components are decoupled, half-quantized vortex-antivortex pairs of each component induce two-step…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Michikazu Kobayashi , Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta

Phase transitions give crucial insight into many-body systems, as crossovers between different regimes of order are determined by the underlying dynamics. These dynamics, in turn, are often constrained by dimensionality and geometry. For…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Guohai Situ , Stefan Muenzel , Jason W. Fleischer

The two-fluid model is fundamental for the description of superfluidity. In the nearly-incompressible-liquid regime, it successfully describes first and second sound, corresponding, respectively, to density and entropy waves, in both liquid…

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