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Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation (WSSS) is a challenging task aiming to learn the segmentation labels from class-level labels. In the literature, exploiting the information obtained from Class Activation Maps (CAMs) is widely used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Cenk Bircanoglu , Nafiz Arica

Vision Language Models (VLMs) provide rich semantic priors but are underexplored in Semi supervised Semantic Segmentation. Recent attempts to integrate VLMs to inject high level semantics overlook the semantic misalignment between visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Numair Nadeem , Saeed Anwar , Muhammad Hamza Asad , Abdul Bais

Transformer, first applied to the field of natural language processing, is a type of deep neural network mainly based on the self-attention mechanism. Thanks to its strong representation capabilities, researchers are looking at ways to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Kai Han , Yunhe Wang , Hanting Chen , Xinghao Chen , Jianyuan Guo , Zhenhua Liu , Yehui Tang , An Xiao , Chunjing Xu , Yixing Xu , Zhaohui Yang , Yiman Zhang , Dacheng Tao

In this paper, we propose an encoder-decoder neural architecture (called Channelformer) to achieve improved channel estimation for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms in downlink scenarios. The self-attention…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-10 Dianxin Luan , John Thompson

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have improved speech recognition performance greatly by exploiting localized time-frequency patterns. But these patterns are assumed to appear in symmetric and rigid kernels by the conventional CNN…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-19 Jiamin Xie , John H. L. Hansen

Few-shot Semantic Segmentation (FSS) was proposed to segment unseen classes in a query image, referring to only a few annotated examples named support images. One of the characteristics of FSS is spatial inconsistency between query and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Leilei Cao , Yibo Guo , Ye Yuan , Qiangguo Jin

In industrial settings, weakly supervised (WS) methods are usually preferred over their fully supervised (FS) counterparts as they do not require costly manual annotations. Unfortunately, the segmentation masks obtained in the WS regime are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Andrea Marelli , Luca Magri , Federica Arrigoni , Giacomo Boracchi

Surface defect inspection is of great importance for industrial manufacture and production. Though defect inspection methods based on deep learning have made significant progress, there are still some challenges for these methods, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Xiaoheng Jiang , Kaiyi Guo , Yang Lu , Feng Yan , Hao Liu , Jiale Cao , Mingliang Xu , Dacheng Tao

Vision transformer has achieved impressive performance for many vision tasks. However, it may suffer from high redundancy in capturing local features for shallow layers. Local self-attention or early-stage convolutions are thus utilized,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Huaibo Huang , Xiaoqiang Zhou , Jie Cao , Ran He , Tieniu Tan

Learned image compression methods have exhibited superior rate-distortion performance than classical image compression standards. Most existing learned image compression models are based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Despite…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-12 Renjie Zou , Chunfeng Song , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Due to the fact that fully supervised semantic segmentation methods require sufficient fully-labeled data to work well and can not generalize to unseen classes, few-shot segmentation has attracted lots of research attention. Previous arts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Guolei Sun , Yun Liu , Jingyun Liang , Luc Van Gool

The feature learning methods based on convolutional neural network (CNN) have successfully produced tremendous achievements in image classification tasks. However, the inherent noise and some other factors may weaken the effectiveness of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Zhao Xiangyu

Contextual information in human environments, such as signs, symbols, and objects provide important information for robots to use for exploration and navigation. To identify and segment contextual information from complex images obtained in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Daniel Dworakowski , Goldie Nejat

We present SegNeXt, a simple convolutional network architecture for semantic segmentation. Recent transformer-based models have dominated the field of semantic segmentation due to the efficiency of self-attention in encoding spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Meng-Hao Guo , Cheng-Ze Lu , Qibin Hou , Zhengning Liu , Ming-Ming Cheng , Shi-Min Hu

The video action segmentation task is regularly explored under weaker forms of supervision, such as transcript supervision, where a list of actions is easier to obtain than dense frame-wise labels. In this formulation, the task presents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 John Ridley , Huseyin Coskun , David Joseph Tan , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

In recent years, there have been attempts to increase the kernel size of Convolutional Neural Nets (CNNs) to mimic the global receptive field of Vision Transformers' (ViTs) self-attention blocks. That approach, however, quickly hit an upper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Shahaf E. Finder , Roy Amoyal , Eran Treister , Oren Freifeld

Fully convolutional neural networks (FCNNs) trained on a large number of images with strong pixel-level annotations have become the new state of the art for the semantic segmentation task. While there have been recent attempts to learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Pavel Tokmakov , Karteek Alahari , Cordelia Schmid

In the wake of Masked Image Modeling (MIM), a diverse range of plain, non-hierarchical Vision Transformer (ViT) models have been pre-trained with extensive datasets, offering new paradigms and significant potential for semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Yuanduo Hong , Jue Wang , Weichao Sun , Huihui Pan

The recently proposed Conformer model has become the de facto backbone model for various downstream speech tasks based on its hybrid attention-convolution architecture that captures both local and global features. However, through a series…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Sehoon Kim , Amir Gholami , Albert Shaw , Nicholas Lee , Karttikeya Mangalam , Jitendra Malik , Michael W. Mahoney , Kurt Keutzer

The dot product self-attention (DPSA) is a fundamental component of transformers. However, scaling them to long sequences, like documents or high-resolution images, becomes prohibitively expensive due to quadratic time and memory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Pourya Shamsolmoali , Masoumeh Zareapoor , Eric Granger , Michael Felsberg