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相关论文: Using the Hills Mechanism to Generate Repeating Pa…

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Stars that plunge into the center of a galaxy are tidally perturbed by a supermassive black hole (SMBH), with closer encounters resulting in larger perturbations. Exciting these tides comes at the expense of the star's orbital energy, which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-18 M. Cufari , C. J. Nixon , Eric R. Coughlin

Wide-field survery have recently detected recurring optical and X-ray sources near galactic nuclei, with period spanning hours to years. These phenomena could result from repeated partial tidal disruptions of stars by supermassive black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Itai Linial , Eliot Quataert

Some electromagnetic outbursts from the nuclei of distant galaxies have been found to repeat on months-to-years timescales, and each of these sources can putatively arise from the accretion flares generated through the repeated tidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Ananya Bandopadhyay , Eric R. Coughlin , C. J. Nixon , Dheeraj R. Pasham

Hills breakup of binary systems allows massive black holes (MBH) to produce hyper-velocity stars (HVSs) and tightly bound stars. The long timescale of orbital relaxation means that binaries must spend numerous orbits around the MBH before…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Howard Hao-Tse Huang , Wenbin Lu

Stars grazing supermassive black holes (SMBHs) on bound orbits may survive tidal disruption, causing periodic flares. Inspired by the recent discovery of the periodic nuclear transient ASASSN-14ko, a promising candidate for a repeating…

In the centers of galaxies, stars that orbit supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHBs) can undergo tidal disruptions due to the Lidov-Kozai mechanism. Nevertheless, most previous researches have predominantly focused on full tidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Xiao-Jun Wu , Ye-Fei Yuan , Yan Luo , Wenbin Lin

ASASSN-14ko is a periodically repeating nuclear transient. We conducted high-cadence, multiwavelength observations of this source, revealing several recurrent early bumps and rebrightenings in its UV/optical light curves. The energy…

Extragalactic nuclear transients that exhibit repeating outbursts can be modeled as the repeated dynamical interaction between bound stars and supermassive black holes (SMBHs). A subset of these transients, with recurrence timescales of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Ananya Bandopadhyay , Eric R. Coughlin , Julia Fancher , C. J. Nixon , Dheeraj R. Pasham

We examine whether disrupted binary stars can fuel black hole growth. In this mechanism, tidal disruption produces a single hypervelocity star (HVS) ejected at high velocity and a former companion star bound to the black hole. After a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Benjamin C. Bromley , Scott J. Kenyon , Margaret J. Geller , Warren R. Brown

Our Galactic center contains young stars, including the few million year old clockwise disk between 0.05 and 0.5 pc from the Galactic center, and the S-star cluster of B-type stars at a galactocentric distance of ~0.01 pc. Recent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Aleksey Generozov , Ann-Marie Madigan

We find that the majority of systems hosting multiple tidal disruptions are likely to contain hard binary SMBH systems, and also show that the rates of these repeated events are high enough to be detected by LSST over its lifetime.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Christopher Wegg , J. Nate Bode

We analyze stellar tidal disruption events as a possible observational signature of gravitational wave induced recoil of supermassive black holes. As a black hole wanders through its galaxy, it will tidally disrupt bound and unbound stars…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nicholas Stone , Abraham Loeb

A massive (~10^2-10^4 Msun) black hole at the center of a globular cluster will tidally disrupt binaries that pass sufficiently close. Such an encounter results in the capture of one binary component by the black hole and ejection of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Pfahl

When a star passes within the tidal radius of a supermassive black hole, it will be torn apart. For a star with the mass of the Sun ($M_\odot$) and a non-spinning black hole with a mass $<10^8 M_\odot$, the tidal radius lies outside the…

The tidal breakup of binary star systems by the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in the center of the galaxy has been suggested as the source of both the observed sample of hypervelocity stars (HVSs) in the halo of the Galaxy and the S-stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Fabio Antonini , Joshua Faber , Alessia Gualandris , David Merritt

The tidal acceleration experienced by an object at the event horizon of a black hole decreases as one over the square of the black hole's mass. As such there is a maximum mass at which a black hole can tidally disrupt an object outside of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Andrew Mummery

An increasing number of ambiguous nuclear transients, including some extreme nuclear transients with very shallow light-curve declines and weak AGN activity in their host galaxies, have been reported. Stars form in or are captured by AGN…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Xiangli Lei , Qingwen Wu , Ya-Ping Li , Wei-Hua Lei

During the tidal disruption of a star by a massive black hole (BH) of mass MBH <~ 10^7 Msun, stellar debris falls back to the BH at a rate well above the Eddington rate. A fraction of this gas is subsequently blown away from the BH,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Linda E. Strubbe , Eliot Quataert

In recent years, searches of archival X-ray data have revealed galaxies exhibiting nuclear quasi-periodic eruptions with periods of several hours. These are reminiscent of the tidal disruption of a star by a supermassive black hole, and the…

We investigate interactions of stellar binaries in galactic nuclear clusters with a massive black hole (MBH). We consider binaries on highly eccentric orbits around the MBH that change due to random gravitational interactions with other…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Ben Bradnick , Ilya Mandel , Yuri Levin
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