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Spectral lines emitted by plasmas provide information about the thermodynamic conditions, the degree of randomness or the interactions prevailing in the medium. Collisions by plasma electrons penetrating the extent of bound-electron…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Jean-Christophe Pain , Franck Gilleron

Hybrid particle-field methods are computationally efficient approaches for modelling soft matter systems. So far applications of these methodologies have been limited to constant volume conditions. Here, we reformulate particle-field…

Numerous full-field numerical methods exist concerning the digital description of polycrystalline materials and the modeling of their evolution during thermomechanical treatments. However, these strategies are globally dedicated to the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Nitish Chandrappa , Marc Bernacki

Amorphous materials of homogeneous structures usually suffer from nonuniform deformation under shear, which can develop into shear localization and eventually destructive shear band. One approach to tackle this issue is to introduce an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Guo-Jie J. Gao , Yun-Jiang Wang , Shigenobu Ogata

Available simulation methods, suitable to describe solid-solid phase transitions occurring upon increasing of presssure and/or temperature, are based on empirical interatomic potentials: this restriction reduces the predictive power, and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. Focher , G. L. Chiarotti , M. Bernasconi , E. Tosatti , M. Parrinello

We propose a modification of the embedded-atom method-type potential aiming at reconciling simulated melting and ground-state properties of metals by means of classical molecular dynamics. Considering titanium, magnesium, gold, and platinum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Gennady Sushko , Alexey Verkhovtsev , Christian Kexel , Andrei V. Korol , Stefan Schramm , Andrey V. Solov'yov

The phase-field method has become a useful tool for the simulation of classical metallurgical phase transformations as well as other phenomena related to materials science. The thermodynamic consistency that forms the basis of these…

We study a model for corrosion and passivation of a metallic surface after small damage of its protective layer. The crossover from an initial regime of slow corrosion rate (pit nucleation) to a regime of rapid corrosion (propagation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. D. A. Aarao Reis , Janusz Stafiej , J. -P. Badiali

This paper develops and benchmarks an immersed peridynamics method to simulate the deformation, damage, and failure of hyperelastic materials within a fluid-structure interaction framework. The immersed peridynamics method describes an…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-19 Keon Ho Kim , Amneet P. S. Bhalla , Boyce E. Griffith

We extend a phase-field/gradient damage formulation for cohesive fracture to the dynamic case. The model is characterized by a regularized fracture energy that is linear in the damage field, as well as non-polynomial degradation functions.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Rudy J. M. Geelen , Yingjie Liu , Tianchen Hu , Michael R. Tupek , John E. Dolbow

Radiation creep and swelling are irreversible deformation phenomena occurring in materials irradiated even at low temperatures. On the microscopic scale, energetic particles initiate collision cascades, generating and eliminating defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Luca Reali , Max Boleininger , Daniel R. Mason , Sergei L. Dudarev

Continuum models of plasticity fail to capture the richness of microstructural evolution because the continuum is a homogeneous construction. The present study shows that an alternative way is available at the mesoscale in the form of truly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Afonso D. M. Barroso , Elijah Borodin , Andrey P. Jivkov

We used by in-situ high energy X-ray diffraction to inestigate the deformation behavior of Grade 2 commercially pure titanium that was hydrogen charged to form hydrides. The results showed that the peak broadening in the diffraction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Qing Tan , Zhiran Yan , Runguang Li , Yang Ren , Yandong Wang , Baptiste Gault , Stoichko Antonov

In solution-processing of thin films, the material layer is deposited from a solution composed of several solutes and solvents. The final morphology and hence the properties of the film often depend on the time needed for the evaporation of…

Cracking of rocks and rock-like materials exhibits a rich variety of patterns where tensile (mode I) and shear (mode II) fractures are often interwoven. These mixed-mode fractures are usually cohesive (quasi-brittle) and frictional.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Fan Fei , Jinhyun Choo

The improvement of Li-ion battery performance requires development of models that capture the essential physics and chemistry in Li-ion battery electrode materials. In this paper a novel electrochemical phase-field model is presented that…

The finite element method and dimensional analysis have been applied in the present paper to study a hydraulic impact, which is utilized in a non-explosive rock breaking technology in mining industry. The impact process of a high speed…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Martin Genet , Wenyi Yan , Thanh Tran-Cong

We introduce an Eulerian approach for problems involving one or more soft solids immersed in a fluid, which permits mechanical interactions between all phases. The reference map variable is exploited to simulate finite-deformation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Boris Valkov , Chris H. Rycroft , Ken Kamrin

A new homogenization approach for the simulation of multi-phase flows in heterogeneous porous media is presented. It is based on the lattice Boltzmann method and combines the grayscale with the multi-component Shan-Chen method. Thus, it…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Martin P. Lautenschlaeger , Julius Weinmiller , Benjamin Kellers , Timo Danner , Arnulf Latz

A new model is presented to predict hydrogen-assisted fatigue. The model combines a phase field description of fracture and fatigue, stress-assisted hydrogen diffusion, and a toughness degradation formulation with cyclic and hydrogen…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 C. Cui , P. Bortot , M. Ortolani , E. Martínez-Pañeda