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相关论文: Interpretable Dysarthric Speaker Adaptation based …

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Dysarthric speech reconstruction (DSR) aims to transform dysarthric speech into normal speech by improving the intelligibility and naturalness. This is a challenging task especially for patients with severe dysarthria and speaking in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Xueyuan Chen , Yuejiao Wang , Xixin Wu , Disong Wang , Zhiyong Wu , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

Negative transfer in training of acoustic models for automatic speech recognition has been reported in several contexts such as domain change or speaker characteristics. This paper proposes a novel technique to overcome negative transfer by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-18 Mortaza Doulaty , Oscar Saz , Thomas Hain

Multi-source Domain Adaptation (MDA) seeks to adapt models trained on data from multiple labeled source domains to perform effectively on an unlabeled target domain data, assuming access to sources data. To address the challenges of model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Omar Ghannou , Younès Bennani

Cross-lingual speech adaptation aims to solve the problem of leveraging multiple rich-resource languages to build models for a low-resource target language. Since the low-resource language has limited training data, speech recognition…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Wenxin Hou , Han Zhu , Yidong Wang , Jindong Wang , Tao Qin , Renjun Xu , Takahiro Shinozaki

In real-life applications, the performance of speaker recognition systems always degrades when there is a mismatch between training and evaluation data. Many domain adaptation methods have been successfully used for eliminating the domain…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Qing Wang , Wei Rao , Pengcheng Guo , Lei Xie

Dysarthric speakers experience substantial communication challenges due to impaired motor control of the speech apparatus, which leads to reduced speech intelligibility. This creates significant obstacles in dataset curation since actual…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Yejin Jeon , Solee Im , Youngjae Kim , Gary Geunbae Lee

This paper proposed a novel approach for the detection and reconstruction of dysarthric speech. The encoder-decoder model factorizes speech into a low-dimensional latent space and encoding of the input text. We showed that the latent space…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-11 Daniel Korzekwa , Roberto Barra-Chicote , Bozena Kostek , Thomas Drugman , Mateusz Lajszczak

Source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) is compelling because it allows adapting an off-the-shelf model to a new domain using only unlabelled data. In this work, we apply existing SFDA techniques to a challenging set of naturally-occurring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Malik Boudiaf , Tom Denton , Bart van Merriënboer , Vincent Dumoulin , Eleni Triantafillou

Dysarthric speech recognition has posed major challenges due to lack of training data and heavy mismatch in speaker characteristics. Recent ASR systems have benefited from readily available pretrained models such as wav2vec2 to improve the…

In this paper, we present a speaker-independent dysarthric speech recognition system, with a focus on evaluating the recently released Speech Accessibility Project (SAP-1005) dataset, which includes speech data from individuals with…

Neural networks are known to be data hungry and domain sensitive, but it is nearly impossible to obtain large quantities of labeled data for every domain we are interested in. This necessitates the use of domain adaptation strategies. One…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Zi-Yi Dou , Xinyi Wang , Junjie Hu , Graham Neubig

Direction-of-arrival estimation of multiple speakers in a room is an important task for a wide range of applications. In particular, challenging environments with moving speakers, reverberation and noise, lead to significant performance…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-24 Daniel A. Mitchell , Boaz Rafaely , Anurag Kumar , Vladimir Tourbabin

Current machine learning systems are brittle in the face of distribution shifts (DS), where the target distribution that the system is tested on differs from the source distribution used to train the system. This problem of robustness to DS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Okan Koç , Alexander Soen , Chao-Kai Chiang , Masashi Sugiyama

Text mismatch between pre-collected data, either training data or enrollment data, and the actual test data can significantly hurt text-dependent speaker verification (SV) system performance. Although this problem can be solved by carefully…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-07 Yexin Yang , Shuai Wang , Xun Gong , Yanmin Qian , Kai Yu

Deep learning (DL) has been the primary approach used in various computer vision tasks due to its relevant results achieved on many tasks. However, on real-world scenarios with partially or no labeled data, DL methods are also prone to the…

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are well known to perform poorly on dysarthric speech. Previous works have addressed this by speaking rate modification to reduce the mismatch with typical speech. Unfortunately, these approaches…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-20 Karl El Hajal , Enno Hermann , Ajinkya Kulkarni , Mathew Magimai. -Doss

In this work, we investigate the use of embeddings for speaker-adaptive training of DNNs (DNN-SAT) focusing on a small amount of adaptation data per speaker. DNN-SAT can be viewed as learning a mapping from each embedding to transformation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Joanna Rownicka , Peter Bell , Steve Renals

This paper proposes a new paradigm for handling far-field multi-speaker data in an end-to-end neural network manner, called directional automatic speech recognition (D-ASR), which explicitly models source speaker locations. In D-ASR, the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-03 Aswin Shanmugam Subramanian , Chao Weng , Shinji Watanabe , Meng Yu , Yong Xu , Shi-Xiong Zhang , Dong Yu

Automatic dysarthric speech detection can provide reliable and cost-effective computer-aided tools to assist the clinical diagnosis and management of dysarthria. In this paper we propose a novel automatic dysarthric speech detection…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 P. Janbakhshi , I. Kodrasi , H. Bourlard

Automatic evaluation of ST systems is typically performed by comparing translation hypotheses with one or more reference translations. While effective to some extent, this approach inherits the limitation of reference-based evaluation that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Mauro Cettolo , Marco Gaido , Matteo Negri , Sara Papi , Luisa Bentivogli