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Computer experiments have become ubiquitous in science and engineering. Commonly, runs of these simulations demand considerable time and computing, making experimental design extremely important in gaining high quality information with…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-05-15 Benjamin Haaland , Wenjia Wang , Vaibhav Maheshwari

Collision detection algorithms are used in aerospace, swarm robotics, automotive, video gaming, dynamics simulation and other domains. As many applications of collision detection run online, timing requirements are imposed on the algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Stanley Bak , Kerianne Hobbs

An in-depth analysis is performed on the problem that one parameter of the Cube model can affects the final simulation results of space debris long-term evolution model, which weakens the representativeness of the space debris evolution…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Xiao-Wei Wang , Jing Liu , Shuang-Xing Cui

Simulating physical systems is a core component of scientific computing, encompassing a wide range of physical domains and applications. Recently, there has been a surge in data-driven methods to complement traditional numerical simulations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Karl Otness , Arvi Gjoka , Joan Bruna , Daniele Panozzo , Benjamin Peherstorfer , Teseo Schneider , Denis Zorin

The manuscript discusses the increasing use of location-aware radio communication systems to support operational processes for the demanding aircraft cabin environment. In this context, the challenges for evaluation and integration of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-15 Paul Schwarzbach , Jonas Ninnemann , Hagen Ußler , Oliver Michler , Michael Schultz

Satellite imagery can detect temporary cloud trails or ship tracks formed from aerosols emitted from large ships traversing our oceans, a phenomenon that global climate models cannot directly reproduce. Ship tracks are observable examples…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-11 Lekha Patel , Lyndsay Shand

Neglecting small fragments in space debris evolutionary models can lead to a significant underestimation of the collision risk for operational satellites. However, when scaling down to the millimeter range, the debris population grows to…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Lorenzo Giudici , Juan Luis Gonzalo , Camilla Colombo

Ambitious satellite constellation projects by commercial entities and the ease of access to space in recent times have led to a dramatic proliferation of low-Earth space traffic. It jeopardizes space safety and long-term sustainability,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Smriti Nandan Paul , Phillip Logan Sheridan , Richard J. Licata , Piyush M. Mehta

Numerical models based on physics represent the state-of-the-art in earth system modeling and comprise our best tools for generating insights and predictions. Despite rapid growth in computational power, the perceived need for higher model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Kate Duffy , Thomas Vandal , Weile Wang , Ramakrishna Nemani , Auroop R. Ganguly

Terrestrial planet formation theory is at a bottleneck, with the growing realization that pairwise collisions are treated far too simply. Here, and in our companion paper (Cambioni et al. 2019) that introduces the training methodology, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Alexandre Emsenhuber , Saverio Cambioni , Erik Asphaug , Travis S. J. Gabriel , Stephen R. Schwartz , Roberto Furfaro

The proliferation of space debris in LEO has become a major concern for the space industry. With the growing interest in space exploration, the prediction of potential collisions between objects in orbit has become a crucial issue. It is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Ricardo Ferreira , Cláudia Soares , Marta Guimarães

Estimating simulation-ready scenes from real-world observations is crucial for downstream planning and policy learning tasks. Regretfully, existing methods struggle in cluttered environments, often exhibiting prohibitive computational cost,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Wei-Cheng Huang , Jiaheng Han , Xiaohan Ye , Zherong Pan , Kris Hauser

Currently the only method to establish the prevalence of particles, space debris or meteoroids, sized between 1 micrometre and a few centimetres, in Earth orbit is by instruments or witness plates dedicated to in-situ detection. Derived…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Soumaya Azzi , Xanthi Oikonomidou , Stijn Lemmens

Orbital debris is a nonlinear control problem in a stratified orbital environment, not a static inventory. This paper develops a reduced-order shell-and-size framework that connects collision-rate scaling, fragment-production gain, natural…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Slava G. Turyshev

For aerial swarms, navigation in a prescribed formation is widely practiced in various scenarios. However, the associated planning strategies typically lack the capability of avoiding obstacles in cluttered environments. To address this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Lun Quan , Longji Yin , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

Coarse-grained models of chaotic systems neglect unresolved degrees of freedom, inducing structured model error that limits predictability and distorts long-term statistics. Typical data-driven closures are trained to minimize error over a…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-31 Martin Thomas Brolly

Stellar collisions can occur frequently in dense cluster environments, and play a crucial role in producing exotic phenomena from blue stragglers in globular clusters to high-energy transients in galactic nuclei. Successive collisions and…

The space environment around the Earth is populated by more than 130 million objects of 1 mm in size and larger, and future predictions shows that this amount is destined to increase, even if mitigation measures are implemented at a far…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Mirko Trisolini , Hugh G. Lewis , Camilla Colombo

A highly favoured mechanism of planetesimal formation is collisional growth. Single dust grains, which follow gas flows in the protoplanetary disc, hit each other, stick due to van der Waals forces and form fluffy aggregates up to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ralf J. Geretshauser , Roland Speith , Carsten Güttler , Maya Krause , Jürgen Blum

Building an accurate surrogate model for the spatio-temporal outputs of a computer simulation is a challenging task. A simple approach to improve the accuracy of the surrogate is to cluster the outputs based on similarity and build a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Chandrika Kamath , Juliette S. Franzman