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We present a new method for efficient high-quality image segmentation of objects and scenes. By analogizing classical computer graphics methods for efficient rendering with over- and undersampling challenges faced in pixel labeling tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Alexander Kirillov , Yuxin Wu , Kaiming He , Ross Girshick

Image segmentation is a key topic in image processing and computer vision with applications such as scene understanding, medical image analysis, robotic perception, video surveillance, augmented reality, and image compression, among many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Shervin Minaee , Yuri Boykov , Fatih Porikli , Antonio Plaza , Nasser Kehtarnavaz , Demetri Terzopoulos

Semi-supervised semantic segmentation involves assigning pixel-wise labels to unlabeled images at training time. This is useful in a wide range of real-world applications where collecting pixel-wise labels is not feasible in time or cost.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Jianfeng Wang , Daniela Massiceti , Xiaolin Hu , Vladimir Pavlovic , Thomas Lukasiewicz

Segmenting object parts such as cup handles and animal bodies is important in many real-world applications but requires more annotation effort. The largest dataset nowadays contains merely two hundred object categories, implying the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Tai-Yu Pan , Qing Liu , Wei-Lun Chao , Brian Price

Collecting annotated data for semantic segmentation is time-consuming and hard to scale up. In this paper, we for the first time propose a unified framework, termed as Multi-Dataset Pretraining, to take full advantage of the fragmented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Bowen Shi , Xiaopeng Zhang , Haohang Xu , Wenrui Dai , Junni Zou , Hongkai Xiong , Qi Tian

In this paper, we present a joint multi-task learning framework for semantic segmentation and boundary detection. The critical component in the framework is the iterative pyramid context module (PCM), which couples two tasks and stores the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Mingmin Zhen , Jinglu Wang , Lei Zhou , Shiwei Li , Tianwei Shen , Jiaxiang Shang , Tian Fang , Quan Long

Quality evaluation of image segmentation algorithms are still subject of debate and research. Currently, there is no generic metric that could be applied to any algorithm reliably. This article contains an evaluation for the PSRN (Peak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Fernando A. Fardo , Victor H. Conforto , Francisco C. de Oliveira , Paulo S. Rodrigues

Tumor segmentation in whole-body PET/CT imaging is crucial for precise disease evaluation and treatment planning. However, it remains challenging due to variability in lesion size, contrast, and anatomical distribution. Relying on manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Hussain Alasmawi

Pixel-level vision tasks, such as semantic segmentation, require extensive and high-quality annotated data, which is costly to obtain. Semi-supervised semantic segmentation (SSSS) has emerged as a solution to alleviate the labeling burden…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Danhui Chen , Ziquan Liu , Chuxi Yang , Dan Wang , Yan Yan , Yi Xu , Xiangyang Ji

Achieving high-quality semantic segmentation predictions using only image-level labels enables a new level of real-world applicability. Although state-of-the-art networks deliver reliable predictions, the amount of handcrafted pixel-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Erik Ostrowski , Bharath Srinivas Prabakaran , Muhammad Shafique

Few-shot semantic segmentation models aim to segment images after learning from only a few annotated examples. A key challenge for them is how to avoid overfitting because limited training data is available. While prior works usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Yinan Zhao , Brian Price , Scott Cohen , Danna Gurari

We propose a novel video object segmentation algorithm based on pixel-level matching using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Our network aims to distinguish the target area from the background on the basis of the pixel-level similarity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Jae Shin Yoon , Francois Rameau , Junsik Kim , Seokju Lee , Seunghak Shin , In So Kweon

Semantic segmentation is the task of assigning a label to each pixel in the image.In recent years, deep convolutional neural networks have been driving advances in multiple tasks related to cognition. Although, DCNNs have resulted in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Aditya Ganeshan

Semantic image segmentation is a principal problem in computer vision, where the aim is to correctly classify each individual pixel of an image into a semantic label. Its widespread use in many areas, including medical imaging and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Vladimir Nekrasov , Janghoon Ju , Jaesik Choi

When pixel-level masks or partial annotations are not available for training neural networks for semantic segmentation, it is possible to use higher-level information in the form of bounding boxes, or image tags. In the imaging sciences,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Bas Peters

Video object segmentation, aiming to segment the foreground objects given the annotation of the first frame, has been attracting increasing attentions. Many state-of-the-art approaches have achieved great performance by relying on online…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Siyue Yu , Jimin Xiao , BingFeng Zhang , Eng Gee Lim

For many years, image over-segmentation into superpixels has been essential to computer vision pipelines, by creating homogeneous and identifiable regions of similar sizes. Such constrained segmentation problem would require a clear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Rémi Giraud , Michaël Clément

Mitigating bias in machine learning models is a critical endeavor for ensuring fairness and equity. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to address bias by leveraging pixel image attributions to identify and regularize regions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Sander De Coninck , Sam Leroux , Pieter Simoens

Context-dependence in human cognition process is a well-established fact. Following this, we introduced the image segmentation method that can use context to classify a pixel on the basis of its membership to a particular object-class of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-02-10 Upendra Kumar , Tapobrata Lahiri , Manoj Kumar Pal

We propose a new approach to learn to segment multiple image objects without manual supervision. The method can extract objects form still images, but uses videos for supervision. While prior works have considered motion for segmentation, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Laurynas Karazija , Subhabrata Choudhury , Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Andrea Vedaldi