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相关论文: Masked Visual Pre-training for Motor Control

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Recent methods in self-supervised learning have demonstrated that masking-based pretext tasks extend beyond NLP, serving as useful pretraining objectives in computer vision. However, existing approaches apply random or ad hoc masking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Dylan Sam , Min Bai , Tristan McKinney , Li Erran Li

Prevailing Vision-Language-Action Models (VLAs) for robotic manipulation are built upon vision-language backbones pretrained on large-scale, but disconnected static web data. As a result, despite improved semantic generalization, the policy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Jonas Pai , Liam Achenbach , Victoriano Montesinos , Benedek Forrai , Oier Mees , Elvis Nava

How should we learn visual representations for embodied agents that must see and move? The status quo is tabula rasa in vivo, i.e. learning visual representations from scratch while also learning to move, potentially augmented with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Karmesh Yadav , Ram Ramrakhya , Arjun Majumdar , Vincent-Pierre Berges , Sachit Kuhar , Dhruv Batra , Alexei Baevski , Oleksandr Maksymets

Meta-reinforcement learning algorithms can enable autonomous agents, such as robots, to quickly acquire new behaviors by leveraging prior experience in a set of related training tasks. However, the onerous data requirements of meta-training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Tony Z. Zhao , Anusha Nagabandi , Kate Rakelly , Chelsea Finn , Sergey Levine

We present a new pre-training strategy called M$^{3}$3D ($\underline{M}$ulti-$\underline{M}$odal $\underline{M}$asked $\underline{3D}$) built based on Multi-modal masked autoencoders that can leverage 3D priors and learned cross-modal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Omid Mohareri

Embodied AI agents require a fine-grained understanding of the physical world mediated through visual and language inputs. Such capabilities are difficult to learn solely from task-specific data. This has led to the emergence of pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-12 Gunshi Gupta , Karmesh Yadav , Yarin Gal , Dhruv Batra , Zsolt Kira , Cong Lu , Tim G. J. Rudner

Autonomous driving is a multi-task problem requiring a deep understanding of the visual environment. End-to-end autonomous systems have attracted increasing interest as a method of learning to drive without exhaustively programming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Alexander Makrigiorgos , Ali Shafti , Alex Harston , Julien Gerard , A. Aldo Faisal

Prediction is an appealing objective for self-supervised learning of behavioral skills, particularly for autonomous robots. However, effectively utilizing predictive models for control, especially with raw image inputs, poses a number of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Frederik Ebert , Sudeep Dasari , Alex X. Lee , Sergey Levine , Chelsea Finn

In this paper, we propose a new progressive pre-training method for image understanding tasks which leverages RGB-D datasets. The method utilizes Multi-Modal Contrastive Masked Autoencoder and Denoising techniques. Our proposed approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Omid Mohareri

Prior to the onset of vision, neurons in the developing mammalian retina spontaneously fire in correlated activity patterns known as retinal waves. Experimental evidence suggests that retinal waves strongly influence the emergence of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-06 Andrew Ligeralde , Yilun Kuang , Thomas Edward Yerxa , Miah N. Pitcher , Marla Feller , SueYeon Chung

Understanding users' activities from head-mounted cameras is a fundamental task for Augmented and Virtual Reality (AR/VR) applications. A typical approach is to train a classifier in a supervised manner using data labeled by humans. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Satoshi Tsutsui , Ruta Desai , Karl Ridgeway

An important goal of self-supervised learning is to enable model pre-training to benefit from almost unlimited data. However, one method that has recently become popular, namely masked image modeling (MIM), is suspected to be unable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Zhenda Xie , Zheng Zhang , Yue Cao , Yutong Lin , Yixuan Wei , Qi Dai , Han Hu

To mimic human vision with the way of recognizing the diverse and open world, foundation vision models are much critical. While recent techniques of self-supervised learning show the promising potentiality of this mission, we argue that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Zhiming Qian

Dominant pre-training work for video-text retrieval mainly adopt the "dual-encoder" architectures to enable efficient retrieval, where two separate encoders are used to contrast global video and text representations, but ignore detailed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Yuying Ge , Yixiao Ge , Xihui Liu , Alex Jinpeng Wang , Jianping Wu , Ying Shan , Xiaohu Qie , Ping Luo

Can pretrained models generalize to new datasets without any retraining? We deploy pretrained image models on datasets they were not trained for, and investigate whether their embeddings form meaningful clusters. Our suite of benchmarking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Scott C. Lowe , Joakim Bruslund Haurum , Sageev Oore , Thomas B. Moeslund , Graham W. Taylor

The objective of this paper is self-supervised learning of spatio-temporal embeddings from video, suitable for human action recognition. We make three contributions: First, we introduce the Dense Predictive Coding (DPC) framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Tengda Han , Weidi Xie , Andrew Zisserman

The recent success in human action recognition with deep learning methods mostly adopt the supervised learning paradigm, which requires significant amount of manually labeled data to achieve good performance. However, label collection is an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Junnan Li , Yongkang Wong , Qi Zhao , Mohan S. Kankanhalli

Recent works have shown that visual pretraining on egocentric datasets using masked autoencoders (MAE) can improve generalization for downstream robotics tasks. However, these approaches pretrain only on 2D images, while many robotics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Shengyi Qian , Kaichun Mo , Valts Blukis , David F. Fouhey , Dieter Fox , Ankit Goyal

Recent work in visual representation learning for robotics demonstrates the viability of learning from large video datasets of humans performing everyday tasks. Leveraging methods such as masked autoencoding and contrastive learning, these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Siddharth Karamcheti , Suraj Nair , Annie S. Chen , Thomas Kollar , Chelsea Finn , Dorsa Sadigh , Percy Liang

This work explores the effectiveness of masked image modelling for learning representations of retinal OCT images. To this end, we leverage Masked Autoencoders (MAE), a simple and scalable method for self-supervised learning, to obtain a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Theodoros Pissas , Pablo Márquez-Neila , Sebastian Wolf , Martin Zinkernagel , Raphael Sznitman
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