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Remote sensing scene classification plays a key role in Earth observation by enabling the automatic identification of land use and land cover (LULC) patterns from aerial and satellite imagery. Despite recent progress with convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Mohammed Q. Alkhatib , Ali Jamali , Swalpa Kumar Roy

We propose a new method of discovering causal structures, based on the detection of local, spontaneous changes in the underlying data-generating model. We analyze the classes of structures that are equivalent relative to a stream of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Jin Tian , Judea Pearl

Recent advances in self-supervised learning (SSL) for point clouds have substantially improved 3D scene understanding without human annotations. Existing approaches emphasize semantic awareness by enforcing feature consistency across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Bin Yang , Mohamed Abdelsamad , Miao Zhang , Alexandru Paul Condurache

3D object detection is a fundamental task in scene understanding. Numerous research efforts have been dedicated to better incorporate Hough voting into the 3D object detection pipeline. However, due to the noisy, cluttered, and partial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Haoran Hou , Mingtao Feng , Zijie Wu , Weisheng Dong , Qing Zhu , Yaonan Wang , Ajmal Mian

Scene understanding has been of high interest in computer vision. It encompasses not only identifying objects in a scene, but also their relationships within the given context. With this goal, a recent line of works tackles 3D semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Johanna Wald , Helisa Dhamo , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Point cloud scene flow estimation is fundamental to long-term and fine-grained 3D motion analysis. However, existing methods are typically limited to pairwise settings and struggle to maintain temporal consistency over long sequences as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Min Lin , Gangwei Xu , Xianqi Wang , Yuyi Peng , Xin Yang

Deep neural networks are widely used for understanding 3D point clouds. At each point convolution layer, features are computed from local neighborhoods of 3D points and combined for subsequent processing in order to extract semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Jiayun Wang , Rudrasis Chakraborty , Stella X. Yu

By enabling capturing of 3D point clouds that reflect the geometry of the immediate environment, LiDAR has emerged as a primary sensor for autonomous systems. If a LiDAR scan is too sparse, occluded by obstacles, or too small in range,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Ryan Faulkner , Luke Haub , Simon Ratcliffe , Anh-Dzung Doan , Ian Reid , Tat-Jun Chin

Localization and Mapping is an essential component to enable Autonomous Vehicles navigation, and requires an accuracy exceeding that of commercial GPS-based systems. Current odometry and mapping algorithms are able to provide this accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Victor Vaquero , Kai Fischer , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Alberto Sanfeliu , Stefan Milz

The introduction of cheap RGB-D cameras, stereo cameras, and LIDAR devices has given the computer vision community 3D information that conventional RGB cameras cannot provide. This data is often stored as a point cloud. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Aleksandr Savchenkov , Andrew Davis , Xuan Zhao

We study structural clustering on graphs in dynamic scenarios, where the graphs can be updated by arbitrary insertions or deletions of edges/vertices. The goal is to efficiently compute structural clustering results for any clustering…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Zhuowei Zhao , Junhao Gan , Boyu Ruan , Zhifeng Bao , Jianzhong Qi , Sibo Wang

LiDAR point clouds have become the most common data source in autonomous driving. However, due to the sparsity of point clouds, accurate and reliable detection cannot be achieved in specific scenarios. Because of their complementarity with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Leichao Cui , Xiuxian Li , Min Meng , Xiaoyu Mo

Obstacle detection is one of the basic tasks of a robot movement in an unknown environment. The use of a LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) sensor allows one to obtain a point cloud in the vicinity of the sensor. After processing this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Lukas Kratochvila

Deep learning within the context of point clouds has gained much research interest in recent years mostly due to the promising results that have been achieved on a number of challenging benchmarks, such as 3D shape recognition and scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Ye Zhu , Sven Ewan Shepstone , Pablo Martínez-Nuevo , Miklas Strøm Kristoffersen , Fabien Moutarde , Zhuang Fu

Standard spatial convolutions assume input data with a regular neighborhood structure. Existing methods typically generalize convolution to the irregular point cloud domain by fixing a regular "view" through e.g. a fixed neighborhood size,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Manxi Lin , Aasa Feragen

Although significant progress has been made, achieving place recognition in environments with perspective changes, seasonal variations, and scene transformations remains challenging. Relying solely on perception information from a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Yan Pan , Jiapeng Xie , Jiajie Wu , Bo Zhou

3D object detection using point clouds has attracted increasing attention due to its wide applications in autonomous driving and robotics. However, most existing studies focus on single point cloud frames without harnessing the temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Zhipeng Luo , Gongjie Zhang , Changqing Zhou , Tianrui Liu , Shijian Lu , Liang Pan

Visual localization to compute 6DoF camera pose from a given image has wide applications such as in robotics, virtual reality, augmented reality, etc. Two kinds of descriptors are important for the visual localization. One is global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Pengju Zhang , Yihong Wu , Bingxi Liu

This paper proposes a novel concept to directly match feature descriptors extracted from 2D images with feature descriptors extracted from 3D point clouds. We use this concept to directly localize images in a 3D point cloud. We generate a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Uzair Nadeem , Mohammed Bennamoun , Roberto Togneri , Ferdous Sohel

In this paper, we present a novel, scalable approach for constructing open set, instance-level 3D scene representations, advancing open world understanding of 3D environments. Existing methods require pre-constructed 3D scenes and face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Rafay Mohiuddin , Sai Manoj Prakhya , Fiona Collins , Ziyuan Liu , André Borrmann
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