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The lack of labeled data is a key challenge for learning useful representation from time series data. However, an unsupervised representation framework that is capable of producing high quality representations could be of great value. It is…

Knowledge Transfer (KT) achieves competitive performance and is widely used for image classification tasks in model compression and transfer learning. Existing KT works transfer the information from a large model ("teacher") to train a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Kaiqi Zhao , Yitao Chen , Ming Zhao

Despite increasing focus on data publication and discovery in materials science and related fields, the global view of materials data is highly sparse. This sparsity encourages training models on the union of multiple datasets, but simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Maxwell L. Hutchinson , Erin Antono , Brenna M. Gibbons , Sean Paradiso , Julia Ling , Bryce Meredig

The Image Difference Captioning (IDC) task aims to describe the visual differences between two similar images with natural language. The major challenges of this task lie in two aspects: 1) fine-grained visual differences that require…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Linli Yao , Weiying Wang , Qin Jin

In recent years, self-supervised learning has played a pivotal role in advancing machine learning by allowing models to acquire meaningful representations from unlabeled data. An intriguing research avenue involves developing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Denis Janiak , Jakub Binkowski , Piotr Bielak , Tomasz Kajdanowicz

This work presents a novel domain adaption paradigm for studying contrastive self-supervised representation learning and knowledge transfer using remote sensing satellite data. Major state-of-the-art remote sensing visual domain efforts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Muskaan Chopra , Prakash Chandra Chhipa , Gopal Mengi , Varun Gupta , Marcus Liwicki

Modern deep convolutional networks (CNNs) are often criticized for not generalizing under distributional shifts. However, several recent breakthroughs in transfer learning suggest that these networks can cope with severe distribution shifts…

Self-supervised pretraining has been shown to yield powerful representations for transfer learning. These performance gains come at a large computational cost however, with state-of-the-art methods requiring an order of magnitude more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Olivier J. Hénaff , Skanda Koppula , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Aaron van den Oord , Oriol Vinyals , João Carreira

In a feedforward network, Transfer Entropy (TE) can be used to measure the influence that one layer has on another by quantifying the information transfer between them during training. According to the Information Bottleneck principle, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Adrian Moldovan , Angel Cataron , Razvan Andonie

Humans are incredibly good at transferring knowledge from one domain to another, enabling rapid learning of new tasks. Likewise, transfer learning has enabled enormous success in many computer vision problems using pretraining. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Yipeng Zhang , Tyler L. Hayes , Christopher Kanan

A common challenge in real world classification scenarios with sequentially appending target domain data is insufficient training datasets during the training phase. Therefore, conventional deep learning and transfer learning classifiers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Tobias Schlagenhauf , Tim Scheurenbrand

Transfer learning is widely used to adapt large pretrained models to new tasks with only a small amount of new data. However, a challenge persists -- the features from the original task often do not fully cover what is needed for unseen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Xingyu Alice Yang , Jianyu Zhang , Léon Bottou

Recent literature has shown that features obtained from supervised training of CNNs may over-emphasize texture rather than encoding high-level information. In self-supervised learning in particular, texture as a low-level cue may provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Shlok Mishra , Anshul Shah , Ankan Bansal , Janit Anjaria , Jonghyun Choi , Abhinav Shrivastava , Abhishek Sharma , David Jacobs

The instance discrimination paradigm has become dominant in unsupervised learning. It always adopts a teacher-student framework, in which the teacher provides embedded knowledge as a supervision signal for the student. The student learns…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Weixin Feng , Yuanjiang Wang , Lihua Ma , Ye Yuan , Chi Zhang

We argue that translation quality alone is not a sufficient metric for measuring knowledge transfer in multilingual neural machine translation. To support this claim, we introduce Representational Transfer Potential (RTP), which measures…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 David Stap , Vlad Niculae , Christof Monz

As an exemplary self-supervised approach for representation learning, time-series contrastive learning has exhibited remarkable advancements in contemporary research. While recent contrastive learning strategies have focused on how to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Xiyuan Jin , Jing Wang , Lei Liu , Youfang Lin

We identify an issue in multi-task learnable compression, in which a representation learned for one task does not positively contribute to the rate-distortion performance of a different task as much as expected, given the estimated amount…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Anderson de Andrade , Ivan Bajić

Recently the deep learning has shown its advantage in representation learning and clustering for time series data. Despite the considerable progress, the existing deep time series clustering approaches mostly seek to train the deep neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Ying Zhong , Dong Huang , Chang-Dong Wang

Representation learning methods utilizing the InfoNCE loss have demonstrated considerable capacity in reducing human annotation effort by training invariant neural feature extractors. Although different variants of the training objective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Hanyang Chen , Yanchao Yang

In this work, we propose a novel supervised contrastive loss that enables the integration of taxonomic hierarchy information during the representation learning process. A supervised contrastive loss operates by enforcing that images with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Kiran Kokilepersaud , Yavuz Yarici , Mohit Prabhushankar , Ghassan AlRegib