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There are a wide range of applications that involve multi-modal data, such as cross-modal retrieval, visual question-answering, and image captioning. Such applications are primarily dependent on aligned distributions of the different…

Visual question answering (VQA) is challenging not only because the model has to handle multi-modal information, but also because it is just so hard to collect sufficient training examples -- there are too many questions one can ask about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Jihyung Kil , Cheng Zhang , Dong Xuan , Wei-Lun Chao

In this paper, we explore effective prompting techniques to enhance zero- and few-shot Visual Question Answering (VQA) performance in contemporary Vision-Language Models (VLMs). Central to our investigation is the role of question templates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Rabiul Awal , Le Zhang , Aishwarya Agrawal

Visual Question Answering (VQA) has recently emerged as a potential research domain, captivating the interest of many in the field of artificial intelligence and computer vision. Despite the prevalence of approaches in English, there is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Ngoc Son Nguyen , Van Son Nguyen , Tung Le

This paper presents an approach for answering fill-in-the-blank multiple choice questions from the Visual Madlibs dataset. Instead of generic and commonly used representations trained on the ImageNet classification task, our approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Tatiana Tommasi , Arun Mallya , Bryan Plummer , Svetlana Lazebnik , Alexander C. Berg , Tamara L. Berg

Recent neural combinatorial optimization (NCO) methods have shown promising problem-solving ability without requiring domain-specific expertise. Most existing NCO methods use training and testing data with a fixed constraint value and lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Fu Luo , Yaoxin Wu , Zhi Zheng , Zhenkun Wang

We propose constrained causal Bayesian optimization (cCBO), an approach for finding interventions in a known causal graph that optimize a target variable under some constraints. cCBO first reduces the search space by exploiting the graph…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-14 Virginia Aglietti , Alan Malek , Ira Ktena , Silvia Chiappa

Computational design problems arise in a number of settings, from synthetic biology to computer architectures. In this paper, we aim to solve data-driven model-based optimization (MBO) problems, where the goal is to find a design input that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Brandon Trabucco , Aviral Kumar , Xinyang Geng , Sergey Levine

The use of attention models for automated image captioning has enabled many systems to produce accurate and meaningful descriptions for images. Over the years, many novel approaches have been proposed to enhance the attention process using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Murad Popattia , Muhammad Rafi , Rizwan Qureshi , Shah Nawaz

Language modality within the vision language pretraining framework is innately discretized, endowing each word in the language vocabulary a semantic meaning. In contrast, visual modality is inherently continuous and high-dimensional, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Xiaoyuan Guo , Jiali Duan , C. -C. Jay Kuo , Judy Wawira Gichoya , Imon Banerjee

Acquiring high-quality knowledge is a central focus in Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering (KB-VQA). Recent methods use large language models (LLMs) as knowledge engines for answering. These methods generally employ image captions as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Yan Zhang , Jiaqing Lin , Miao Zhang , Kui Xiao , Xiaoju Hou , Yue Zhao , Zhifei Li

Vision and language understanding has emerged as a subject undergoing intense study in Artificial Intelligence. Among many tasks in this line of research, visual question answering (VQA) has been one of the most successful ones, where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Yunseok Jang , Yale Song , Youngjae Yu , Youngjin Kim , Gunhee Kim

The advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has driven significant progress in Visual Question Answering (VQA), evolving from Single to Multi Image VQA (MVQA). However, the increased number of images in MVQA inevitably…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Kang Zeng , Guojin Zhong , Jintao Cheng , Jin Yuan , Zhiyong Li

Visual Question Answering (VQA) has emerged as a pivotal task in the intersection of computer vision and natural language processing, requiring models to understand and reason about visual content in response to natural language questions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Aiswarya Baby , Tintu Thankom Koshy

Despite significant success in Visual Question Answering (VQA), VQA models have been shown to be notoriously brittle to linguistic variations in the questions. Due to deficiencies in models and datasets, today's models often rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Vedika Agarwal , Rakshith Shetty , Mario Fritz

Real-world visual question answering (VQA) is often context-dependent: an image-question pair may be under-specified, such that the correct answer depends on external information that is not observable in the image. In such cases, directly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Zongwan Cao , Bingbing Wen , Lucy Lu Wang

Medical students and junior surgeons often rely on senior surgeons and specialists to answer their questions when learning surgery. However, experts are often busy with clinical and academic work, and have little time to give guidance.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Long Bai , Mobarakol Islam , Hongliang Ren

Visual reinforcement learning (RL) suffers from poor sample efficiency due to high-dimensional observations in complex tasks. While existing works have shown that vision-language models (VLMs) can assist RL, they often focus on knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Canming Xia , Peixi Peng , Guang Tan , Zhan Su , Haoran Xu , Zhenxian Liu , Luntong Li

Despite considerable recent progress in Visual Question Answering (VQA) models, inconsistent or contradictory answers continue to cast doubt on their true reasoning capabilities. However, most proposed methods use indirect strategies or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Sergio Tascon-Morales , Pablo Márquez-Neila , Raphael Sznitman

This paper introduces the use of tailored variational forms for variational quantum eigensolver that have properties of representing certain constraints on the search domain of a linear constrained quadratic binary optimization problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Miguel Paredes Quinones , Catarina Junqueira