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Quantifying COVID-19 infection over time is an important task to manage the hospitalization of patients during a global pandemic. Recently, deep learning-based approaches have been proposed to help radiologists automatically quantify…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-22 Tobias Czempiel , Coco Rogers , Matthias Keicher , Magdalini Paschali , Rickmer Braren , Egon Burian , Marcus Makowski , Nassir Navab , Thomas Wendler , Seong Tae Kim

The field of drug discovery hinges on the accurate prediction of binding affinity between prospective drug molecules and target proteins, especially when such proteins directly influence disease progression. However, estimating binding…

This technical report proposes the use of a deep convolutional neural network as a preliminary diagnostic method in the analysis of chest computed tomography images from patients with symptoms of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-24 Victor Felipe Reis-Silva

The outburst of COVID-19 in late 2019 was the start of a health crisis that shook the world and took millions of lives in the ensuing years. Many governments and health officials failed to arrest the rapid circulation of infection in their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Mehrdad Fazli , Heman Shakeri

Supervised machine learning is emerging as a powerful computational tool to predict the properties of complex quantum systems at a limited computational cost. In this article, we quantify how accurately deep neural networks can learn the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 N. Saraceni , S. Cantori , S. Pilati

Forecasting temporal processes such as virus spreading in epidemics often requires more than just observed time-series data, especially at the beginning of a wave when data is limited. Traditional methods employ mechanistic models like the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Thang Nguyen , Dung Nguyen , Kha Pham , Truyen Tran

We introduce a comprehensive screening platform for the COVID-19 (a.k.a., SARS-CoV-2) pneumonia. The proposed AI-based system works on chest x-ray (CXR) images to predict whether a patient is infected with the COVID-19 disease. Although the…

Pandemic(epidemic) modeling, aiming at disease spreading analysis, has always been a popular research topic especially following the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2019. Some representative models including SIR-based deep learning prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Danfeng Guo , Zijie Huang , Junheng Hao , Yizhou Sun , Wei Wang , Demetri Terzopoulos

With the prevailing efforts to combat the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there are still uncertainties that are yet to be discovered about its spread, future impact, and resurgence. In this paper, we present a three-stage…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-19 Oluwaseun T. Ajayi , Yu Cheng

Practical quantum computing (QC) is still in its infancy and problems considered are usually fairly small, especially in quantum machine learning when compared to its classical counterpart. Image processing applications in particular…

The widespread availability of large amounts of genomic data on the SARS-CoV-2 virus, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, has created an opportunity for researchers to analyze the disease at a level of detail unlike any virus before it.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Zahra Tayebi , Sarwan Ali , Murray Patterson

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence and autonomous driving technology, the demand for semiconductors is projected to rise substantially. However, the massive expansion of semiconductor manufacturing and the development of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 YuanFu Yang , Min Sun

Structure-based virtual screening (SBVS) is a key computational strategy for identifying potential drug candidates by estimating the binding free energies (delta G_bind) of protein-ligand complexes. The immense size of chemical libraries,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Pei-Kun Yang

To accurately predict the regional spread of Covid-19 infection, this study proposes a novel hybrid model which combines a Long short-term memory (LSTM) artificial recurrent neural network with dynamic behavioral models. Several factors and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Seid Miad Zandavi , Taha Hossein Rashidi , Fatemeh Vafaee

In recent months the world has been surprised by the rapid advance of COVID-19. In order to face this disease and minimize its socio-economic impacts, in addition to surveillance and treatment, diagnosis is a crucial procedure. However, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-13 Lucas P. Soares , Cesar P. Soares

Disease detection from smartphone data represents an open research challenge in mobile health (m-health) systems. COVID-19 and its respiratory symptoms are an important case study in this area and their early detection is a potential real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Mattia Giovanni Campana , Franca Delmastro , Elena Pagani

After more than 6 million deaths worldwide, the ongoing vaccination to conquer the COVID-19 disease is now competing with the emergence of increasingly contagious mutations, repeatedly supplanting earlier strains. Following the near-absence…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-09 Fabian Jan Schwarzendahl , Jens Grauer , Benno Liebchen , Hartmut Löwen

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) demonstrated the need for accurate and fast diagnosis methods for emergent viral diseases. Soon after the emergence of COVID-19, medical practitioners used X-ray and computed tomography (CT) images of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-22 Weihan Zhang , Bryan Pogorelsky , Mark Loveland , Trevor Wolf

We introduce a two-strain model with asymmetric temporary immunity periods and partial cross-immunity. We derive explicit conditions for competitive exclusion and coexistence of the strains depending on the strain-specific basic…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-28 Matthew D. Johnston , Bruce Pell , David A. Rubel

The outbreak of novel coronavirus disease (COVID- 19) has claimed millions of lives and has affected all aspects of human life. This paper focuses on the application of deep learning (DL) models to medical imaging and drug discovery for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-21 Subrato Bharati , Prajoy Podder , M. Rubaiyat Hossain Mondal , V. B. Surya Prasath