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相关论文: Metallicity Estimation of Core-Collapse Supernova …

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This work presents measurements of local HII environment metallicities of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) in hosts with redshifts up to z$\sim$0.025. 139 SNe environments were observed at the Isaac Newton Telescope and data of an additional…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 R. Ganss , J. L. Pledger , A. E. Sansom , P. A. James , J. Puls , S. M. Habergham-Mawson

Metallicity is expected to influence not only the lives of massive stars but also the outcome of their deaths as supernovae (SNe) and as gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). However, there are surprisingly few direct measurements of the local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Maryam Modjaz , L. Kewley , J. S. Bloom , A. V. Filippenko , D. Perley , J. M. Silverman

We present constraints on the progenitor metallicities of core-collapse supernovae. To date, nearly all metallicity constraints have been inferred from indirect methods such as metallicity gradients in host galaxies, luminosities of host…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. P. Anderson , R. A. Covarrubias , P. A. James , M. Hamuy , S. M. Habergham

Metallicity plays a crucial role in the evolution of massive stars and their final core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosions. Integral-field-unit (IFU) spectroscopy can provide a spatially resolved view of SN host galaxies and serve as a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Qiang Xi , Ning-Chen Sun , Yi-Han Zhao , Justyn R. Maund , Zexi Niu , Adam J. Singleton , Jifeng Liu

The metallicity of a supernova (SN) progenitor, together with its mass, is one of the main parameters that rules their outcome. We present a metallicity study of 115 nearby SN host galaxies (0.005<z<0.03) which hosted 142 SNe using Integral…

We examine how the small-scale ($<$\,kpc) variation of metallicity within a galaxy, which is found in nearby galaxies, affect the observational estimates of metallicity in the explosion sites of transient events such as core-collapse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yuu Niino , Kentaro Nagamine , Bing Zhang

Understanding supernova (SN) progenitors remains a major challenge in astrophysics, as it involves untangling the complex interplay between stellar physics (e.g., evolution, binarity, explosion) and environments (e.g., metallicity, star…

We characterize the local (2-kpc sized) environments of Type Ia, II, and Ib/c supernovae (SNe) that have recently occurred in nearby ($d\lesssim50$ Mpc) galaxies. Using ultraviolet (UV, from GALEX) and infrared (IR, from WISE) maps of 359…

Aims: To gain better insight on the physics of stripped-envelope core-collapse supernovae through studying their environments. Methods: We obtained low-resolution optical spectroscopy with the New Technology Telescope (+ EFOSC2) at the…

We show that the observed ratio of the subtypes Ib,c and II core-collapse supernovae depends on the metallicity of the host galaxy, as expected on theoretical grounds. However, the observed relation differs considerably from expectations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nikos Prantzos , Samuel Boissier

We present the largest spectroscopic study of the host environments of Type Ibc supernovae (SN Ibc) discovered exclusively by untargeted SN searches. Past studies of SN Ibc host environments have been biased towards high-mass,…

We explore a method for metallicity determinations based on quantitative spectroscopy of type II-Plateau (II-P) supernovae (SNe). For consistency, we first evolve a set of 15Msun main sequence stars at 0.1, 0.4, 1, and 2 x the solar…

Massive stars are the main objects that illuminate H II regions and they evolve quickly to end their lives in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). Thus it is important to investigate the association between CCSNe and H II regions. In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Lin Xiao , L. Galbany , J. J. Eldridge , Elizabeth R. Stanway

Context. Some circumstellar-interacting (CSI) supernovae (SNe) are produced by the explosions of massive stars that have lost mass shortly before the SN explosion. There is evidence that the precursors of some SNe IIn were luminous blue…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-19 F. Taddia , J. Sollerman , C. Fremling , A. Pastorello , G. Leloudas , C. Fransson , A. Nyholm , M. D. Stritzinger , M. Ergon , R. Roy , K. Migotto

Spectral modelling of SNII atmospheres indicates a clear dependence of metal line strengths on progenitor metallicity. This motivates further work to evaluate the accuracy with which these SNe can be used as metallicity indicators. To…

In support of ongoing projects we have compiled a database of supernovae with host metallicities determined from spectroscopy in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) which we are providing as a catalog for the general use of the community.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 John F. Graham

We present constraints on core-collapse supernova progenitors through observations of their environments within host galaxies. This is achieved through 2 routes. Firstly, we investigate the spatial correlation of supernovae with host galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Joseph P Anderson , Stacey M Habergham , Phil A James , M Hamuy

We investigate how the different types of supernovae are relatively affected by the metallicity of their host galaxy. We match the SAI Supernova Catalog to the SDSS-DR4 catalog of star-forming galaxies with measured metallicities. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Jose L. Prieto , Krzysztof Z. Stanek , John F. Beacom

Context: Stellar evolution theory suggests that the relationship between number ratios of supernova (SN) types and metallicity holds important clues as to the nature of the progenitor stars (mass, metallicity, rotation, binarity, etc).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Boissier , N. Prantzos

We compare the chemical abundances at the sites of 12 nearby (z <0.14) Type Ic supernovae (SN Ic) that showed broad lines, but had no observed Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB), with the chemical abundances in 5 nearby (z < 0.25) galaxies at the sites…

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