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Structural order parameters of a smectic liquid crystal confined into the columnar form of porous silicon are studied using neutron scattering and optical spectroscopic techniques. It is shown that both the translational and orientational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Ronan Lefort , Denis Morineau , Régis Guégan , Moréac Alain , Claude Ecolivet , Mohammed Guendouz

An exact solution of coarse-grained polymer models with fluctuating internal friction and hydrodynamic interactions has not been proposed so far due to a one-to-all coupling between the connector vector velocities that precludes the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 R. Kailasham , Rajarshi Chakrabarti , J. Ravi Prakash

Confinement can significantly alter fluid properties, offering potential for specific technological applications. However, achieving precise control over the structural complexity of confined fluids and soft matter remains challenging, as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Fabio Leoni , Erdal C. Oğuz , Giancarlo Franzese

Shearing transitions of multi-layer molecularly thin-film lubrication systems in variations of the film-substrate coupling strength and the load are studied by using a multiscale method. Three kinds of the interlayer slips found in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Zuo-Bing Wu , X. C. Zeng

Shear thickening is a widespread phenomenon in suspension flow that, despite sustained study, is still the subject of much debate. The longstanding view that shear thickening is due to hydrodynamic clusters has been challenged by recent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Neil Y. C. Lin , Ben M. Guy , Michiel Hermes , Chris Ness , Jin Sun , Wilson C. K. Poon , Itai Cohen

We present a direct comparison of the number of dynamically correlated molecules in the shear-mechanical and dielectric relaxations of the following seven supercooled organic liquids: triphenylethylene, tetramethyl-tetraphenyl-trisiloxane,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Claudio Maggi , Bo Jakobsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

Soft glassy materials experience a significant reduction in viscosity $\eta$ when subjected to shear flow, known as shear thinning. This phenomenon is characterized by a power-law scaling of $\eta$ with the shear rate $\dot{\gamma}$, $\eta…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kunimasa Miyazaki

The shear viscosity of a Lennard-Jones fluid is obtained by stochastic dissipative molecular dynamics (SDMD) simulations. A generic constraint to the equations of motion is given that reduces the sensitivity of the shear viscosity to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Phil Attard

Dense suspension of particles in a liquid exhibit rich, non-Newtonian behaviors such as shear thickening and shear jamming. Shear thickening is known to be enhanced by increasing the particles' frictional interactions and also by making…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Nicole M. James , Huayue Xue , Medha Goyal , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Shear-flow-induced structure formation in surfactant-water mixtures is investigated numerically using a meshless-membrane model in combination with a particle-based hydrodynamics simulation approach for the solvent. At low shear rates,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Hayato Shiba , Hiroshi Noguchi , Gerhard Gompper

We report experimental and computational observations of dynamic contact networks for colloidal suspensions undergoing shear thickening. The dense suspensions are comprised of sterically stabilized poly(methyl methacrylate) hard sphere…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Shravan Pradeep , Mohamad Nabizadeh , Alan R. Jacob , Safa Jamali , Lilian C. Hsiao

In this article, I study the shear thickening of suspensions of frictional dimers by the mean of numerical simulations. I report the evolution of the main parameters of shear thickening, such as the jamming volume fractions in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Romain Mari

Pair distributions of fluids confined between two surfaces at close distance are of fundamental importance for a variety of physical, chemical, and biological phenomena, such as interactions between macromolecules in solution, surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Kim Nygård , Sten Sarman , Roland Kjellander

Glassy matter, as subjected to high shear rates, exhibit shear thinning : i.e., the viscosity diminishes with increasing shear rate. Meanwhile one prominent difference between the transport in micropores and that in macroscale is the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-04-09 Zotin K. -H. Chu

The mechanical properties of confining boundaries can fundamentally alter the flow behaviour of shear-thickening suspensions. We study a dense cornstarch suspension sheared beneath a viscous silicone-oil layer, using the oil viscosity to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Li-Xin Shi , Meng-Fei Hu , Song-Chuan Zhao

Flow-induced configuration dynamics and scission of rodlike micelles are studied for the first time using molecular dynamics simulations in presence of explicit solvent and salt. Predicted dependence of tumbling frequency and orientation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Abhinanden Sambasivam , Ashish V. Sangwai , Radhakrishna Sureshkumar

The flow of dense suspensions, glasses, and granular materials is heavily influenced by frictional interactions between constituent particles. However, neither hydrodynamics nor friction has successfully explained the full range of flow…

The effect of alternating shear orientation during cyclic loading on the relaxation dynamics in disordered solids is examined using molecular dynamics simulations. The model glass was initially prepared by rapid cooling from the liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Shear thickening is a type of non-Newtonian behavior in which the stress required to shear a fluid increases faster than linearly with shear rate. Many concentrated suspensions of particles exhibit an especially dramatic version, known as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Eric Brown , Heinrich M. Jaeger

There is an ongoing debate concerning the best rheological model for liquid flows in elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL). Due to the small contact area and high relative velocities of bounding solids, the lubricant experiences pressures in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Vikram Jadhao , Mark O. Robbins