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The information transmission rate (ITR), or effective bit rate, is a popular and widely used information measurement metric, particularly popularized for SSVEP-based Brain-Computer (BCI) interfaces. By combining speed and accuracy into a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Suayb S. Arslan , Pawan Sinha

Conduction transfer functions (CTF) are commonly used in the building services to quickly estimate hourly conduction heat loads through multilayered walls without resorting to expensive, time-consuming solutions of the heat equation. It is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Khodr Jaber

Current synthetic speech detection (SSD) methods perform well on certain datasets but still face issues of robustness and interpretability. A possible reason is that these methods do not analyze the deficiencies of synthetic speech. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-02 Yuxiang Zhang , Zhuo Li , Jingze Lu , Wenchao Wang , Pengyuan Zhang

A novel text-independent speaker identification (SI) method is proposed. This method uses the Mel-frequency Cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) and the dynamic information among adjacent frames as feature sets to capture speaker's…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Zhanyu Ma , Hong Yu

We present a noise estimation and subtraction algorithm capable of increasing the sensitivity of heterodyne laser interferometers by one order of magnitude. The heterodyne interferometer is specially designed for dynamic measurements of a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Yanqi Zhang , Adam Hines , Guillermo Valdes , Felipe Guzman

We propose a novel Neural Steering technique that adapts the target area of a spatial-aware multi-microphone sound source separation algorithm during inference without the necessity of retraining the deep neural network (DNN). To achieve…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-23 Martin Strauss , Wolfgang Mack , María Luis Valero , Okan Köpüklü

We construct an impact-parameter-resolved transfer framework for null acoustic rays in the rotating draining-bathtub spacetime. The formalism separates the source-independent ray geometry from the source and detector model by keeping…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Faizuddin Ahmed , Ahmad Al-Badawi , Fernando M. Belchior , Edilberto O. Silva

This paper presents two single channel speech dereverberation methods to enhance the quality of speech signals that have been recorded in an enclosed space. For both methods, the room acoustics are modeled using a nonnegative approximation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Nasser Mohammadiha , Simon Doclo

Time-frequency representations, such as the short-time Fourier transform (STFT), are fundamental tools for analyzing non-stationary signals. However, their ability to achieve sharp localization in both time and frequency is inherently…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-17 David Valdivia , Elsa Cazelles , Cédric Févotte

Sound source localization (SSL) demonstrates remarkable results in controlled settings but struggles in real-world deployment due to dual imbalance challenges: intra-task imbalance arising from long-tailed direction-of-arrival (DoA)…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Zexia Fan , Yu Chen , Qiquan Zhang , Kainan Chen , Xinyuan Qian

Automatic recognition of disordered speech remains a highly challenging task to date. Sources of variability commonly found in normal speech including accent, age or gender, when further compounded with the underlying causes of speech…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Mengzhe Geng , Shansong Liu , Jianwei Yu , Xurong Xie , Shoukang Hu , Zi Ye , Zengrui Jin , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

Accurate predictive turn-taking models (PTTMs) are essential for naturalistic human-robot interaction. However, little is known about their performance in noise. This study therefore explores PTTM performance in types of noise likely to be…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Sam O'Connor Russell , Naomi Harte

As the Internet of Things (IoT) becomes more integral to how we live our lives and society becomes ever increasingly connected, the need for efficient nanoscale radio frequency detection is becoming more of a pressing issue. The commonly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Alex S. Jenkins , Lara. San Emeterio Alvarez , Roberta Dutra , Rubem L. Sommer , Paulo P. Freitas , Ricardo Ferreira

Accurate and reliable identification of the relative transfer functions (RTFs) between microphones with respect to a desired source is an essential component in the design of microphone array beamformers, specifically when applying the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-19 Daniel Levi , Amit Sofer , Sharon Gannot

Underwater data infrastructures offer natural cooling and enhanced physical security compared to terrestrial facilities, but their storage systems remain susceptible to acoustic injection attacks, where sound-induced mechanical vibrations…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Adnan Abdullah , David Blow , Sara Rampazzi , Md Jahidul Islam

Recently, a method has been proposed to estimate the direction of arrival (DOA) of a single speaker by minimizing the frequency-averaged Hermitian angle between an estimated relative transfer function (RTF) vector and a database of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Daniel Fejgin , Simon Doclo

Incoming sound is in cochlea and auditory nerve encoded into spike trains. At the third neuron of the auditory pathway, spike trains of the left and right sides are processed in brainstem nuclei to yield sound localization information. Two…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-07-02 Petr Marsalek , Pavel Sanda , Zbynek Bures

In hearing aid applications, an important objective is to accurately estimate the direction of arrival (DOA) of multiple speakers in noisy and reverberant environments. Recently, we proposed a binaural DOA estimation method, where the DOAs…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Daniel Fejgin , Simon Doclo

In audio processing applications, phase retrieval (PR) is often performed from the magnitude of short-time Fourier transform (STFT) coefficients. Although PR performance has been observed to depend on the considered STFT parameters and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-10 Andrés Marafioti , Nicki Holighaus , Piotr Majdak

Audio classification is an important task of mapping audio samples into their corresponding labels. Recently, the transformer model with self-attention mechanisms has been adopted in this field. However, existing audio transformers require…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Ke Chen , Xingjian Du , Bilei Zhu , Zejun Ma , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick , Shlomo Dubnov