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We provide a method for constructing finite temperature states of one-dimensional spin chains displaying quantum criticality. These models are constructed using correlators of products of quantum fields and have an analytical purification.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Ivan Glasser , J. Ignacio Cirac , Germán Sierra , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We develop a nonperturbative zero-temperature theory for the dynamic response functions of interacting one-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions. In contrast to the conventional Luttinger liquid theory, we take into account the nonlinearity of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Thomas L. Schmidt , Adilet Imambekov , Leonid I. Glazman

We describe a minimal model, based on a spin only Hamiltonian with a single energy scale for itinerant electron metamagnetism. Within this model the metamagnetic critical field is directly proportional to the temperature where a peak in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-20 P. Kumar , B. S. Shivaram , V. Celli

The high-temperature series expansion for quantum spin models is a well-established tool to compute thermodynamic quantities and equal-time spin correlations, in particular for frustrated interactions. We extend the scope of this expansion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Ruben Burkard , Benedikt Schneider , Björn Sbierski

We develop generalization of the fixed-phase diffusion Monte Carlo method for Hamiltonians which explicitly depend on particle spins such as for spin-orbit interactions. The method is formulated in zero variance manner and is similar to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Cody A. Melton , Minyi Zhu , Shi Guo , Alberto Ambrosetti , Francesco Pederiva , Lubos Mitas

Understanding the quantum dynamics of spin defects and their coherence properties requires accurate modeling of spin-spin interaction in solids and molecules, for example by using spin Hamiltonians with parameters obtained from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Krishnendu Ghosh , He Ma , Mykyta Onizhuk , Vikram Gavini , Giulia Galli

We present studies of thermal entanglement of a three-spin system in triangular symmetry. Spin correlations are described within an effective Heisenberg Hamiltonian, derived from the Hubbard Hamiltonian, with super-exchange couplings…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 M. Urbaniak , S. B. Tooski , A. Ramsak , B. R. Bulka

Motivated by the magnetically-driven high-temperature ferroelectric behavior of CuO and the subsequent theoretical efforts to understand this intriguing phenomenon, we study a spin model on a two-dimensional square lattice which possesses…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kanika Pasrija , Sanjeev Kumar

A perturbation spin-wave theory for the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice is proposed to calculate the uniform static magnetic susceptibility at finite temperatures, where a divergence in the previous theories due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-22 Y. H. Su , M. M. Liang , G. M. Zhang

Using the quantum Hamiltonian for a gravitational system with boundary, we find the partition function and derive the resulting thermodynamics. The Hamiltonian is the boundary term required by functional differentiability of the action for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Seth A. Major , Kevin L. Setter

We demonstrate two simple theorems about squeezing induced by bilinear spin-spin interactions that conserve spin parity -- including a vast majority of quantum spin models implemented by state-of-the-art quantum simulators. In particular we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Tommaso Roscilde , Fabio Mezzacapo , Tommaso Comparin

We present new experimental low-temperature heat capacity and detailed dynamical spin-structure factor data for the quantum spin liquid candidate material Ca$_{10}$Cr$_7$O$_{28}$. The measured heat capacity shows an almost perfect linear…

An one-dimensional Kohn-Sham system for spin particles is considered which effectively describes semiconductor {nano}structures and which is investigated at zero temperature. We prove the existence of solutions and derive a priori…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-13 Horia Cornean , Kurt Hoke , Hagen Neidhardt , Paul N. Racec , Joachim Rehberg

Magnetostriction and thermal expansion of the spin-ladder compound piperidinium copper bromide (C$_5$H$_{12}$N)$_2$CuBr$_4$ are analyzed in detail. We find perfect agreement between experiments and the theory of a two-leg spin ladder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabrizio Anfuso , Markus Garst , Achim Rosch , Oliver Heyer , Thomas Lorenz , Christian Ruegg , Karl Kraemer

We analyse the transverse dynamical two-point correlation function of the XX chain by means of a thermal form factor series. The series is rewritten in terms of the resolvent and the Fredholm determinant of an integrable integral operator.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Frank Göhmann , Karol K. Kozlowski , Junji Suzuki

We propose to use null vectors in conformal field theories to derive model Hamiltonians of quantum spin chains and corresponding ground state wave function(s). The approach is quite general, and we illustrate it by constructing a family of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Anne E. B. Nielsen , J. Ignacio Cirac , German Sierra

The uniform electron gas at finite temperature is of high current interest for warm dense matter research. The complicated interplay of quantum degeneracy and Coulomb coupling effects is fully contained in the pair distribution function or,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Tobias Dornheim , Simon Groth , Michael Bonitz

We study the form factors of local operators of integrable QFT's between states with finite energy density. These states arise, for example, at finite temperature, or from a generalized Gibbs ensemble. We generalize Smirnov's form factor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Axel Cortés Cubero , Miłosz Panfil

Mixed quantum-classical spin systems have been proposed in spin chain theory and, more recently, in magnon spintronics. However, current models of quantum-classical dynamics beyond mean-field approximations typically suffer from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 François Gay-Balmaz , Cesare Tronci

Low-temperature magnetic properties of both classical and quantum dimerized ferromagnetic spin chains are studied. It is shown that at low temperatures the classical dimerized model reduces to the classical uniform model with the effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov