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With the rapidly evolving next-generation systems-of-systems, we face new security, resilience, and operational assurance challenges. In the face of the increasing attack landscape, it is necessary to cater to efficient mechanisms to verify…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Heini Bergsson Debes , Thanassis Giannetsos , Ioannis Krontiris

Robots are often so complex that one person may not know all the ins and outs of the system. Inheriting software and hardware infrastructure with limited documentation and/or practical robot experience presents a costly challenge for an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Victoria Edwards , Loy McGuire , Signe Redfield

Off-Chain transactions allow for the immediate transfer of Cryptocurrency between two parties, without delays or unavoidable transaction fees. Such capabilities are critical for mainstream Cryptocurrency adaption. They allow for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-08-14 Leonard Apeltsin

In the framework of distributed network computing, it is known that, for every network predicate, each network configuration that satisfies this predicate can be proved using distributed certificates which can be verified locally. However,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 Alkida Balliu , Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Pierre Fraigniaud , Dennis Olivetti

Process models may be automatically generated from event logs that contain as-is data of a business process. While such models generalize over the control-flow of specific, recorded process executions, they are often also annotated with…

Certified deletion is a protocol which allows two parties to share information, from Alice to Bob, in such a way that if Bob chooses to delete the information, he can prove to Alice that the deletion has taken place by providing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Felix Hufnagel , Anne Broadbent , Ebrahim Karimi

CeTA was originally developed as a tool for certifying termination proofs which have to be provided as certificates in the CPF-format. Its soundness is proven as part of IsaFoR, the Isabelle Formalization of Rewriting. By now, CeTA can also…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Julian Nagele , René Thiemann

Blind quantum computation protocols allow a user with limited quantum technology to delegate an intractable computation to a quantum server while keeping the computation perfectly secret. Whereas in some protocols a user can verify that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Kentaro Honda

The reliability of cloud platforms is of significant relevance because society increasingly relies on complex software systems running on the cloud. To improve it, cloud providers are automating various maintenance tasks, with failure…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Jasmin Bogatinovski , Sasho Nedelkoski , Li Wu , Jorge Cardoso , Odej Kao

Many proximity-based tracing (PCT) protocols have been proposed and deployed to combat the spreading of COVID-19. In this paper, we take a systematic approach to analyze PCT protocols. We identify a list of desired properties of a contact…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Fabrizio Cicala , Weicheng Wang , Tianhao Wang , Ninghui Li , Elisa Bertino , Faming Liang , Yang Yang

Verifiable credentials are a digital analogue of physical credentials. Their authenticity and integrity are protected by means of cryptographic techniques, and they can be presented to verifiers to reveal attributes or even predicates about…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Andrea Flamini , Giada Sciarretta , Mario Scuro , Amir Sharif , Alessandro Tomasi , Silvio Ranise

Cloud servers offer data outsourcing facility to their clients. A client outsources her data without having any copy at her end. Therefore, she needs a guarantee that her data are not modified by the server which may be malicious. Data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Binanda Sengupta , Sushmita Ruj

Many techniques for the automated verification of distributed protocols have been developed over the past several years, but their performance is still unpredictable and their failure modes can be opaque for industrial scale verification…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 William Schultz , Edward Ashton , Heidi Howard , Stavros Tripakis

A secure human identification protocol aims at authenticating human users to a remote server when even the users' inputs are not hidden from an adversary. Recently, the authors proposed a human identification protocol in the RSA Conference…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hassan Jameel , Heejo Lee , Sungyoung Lee

Privacy-preserving blockchain systems are essential for protecting transaction data, yet they must also provide auditability that enables auditors to recover participant identities and transaction amounts when warranted. Existing designs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Zihan Liu , Xiaohu Wang , Chao Lin , Minghui Xu , Debiao He , Xinyi Huang

We present a novel propositional proof tracing format that eliminates complex processing, thus enabling efficient (formal) proof checking. The benefits of this format are demonstrated by implementing a proof checker in C, which outperforms…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Luís Cruz-Filipe , Joao Marques-Silva , Peter Schneider-Kamp

Recent technological advancements have resulted in a surge in online trading, raising severe concerns about theft and fraud, especially on platforms like Bitcoin OTC (over-the-counter), where users' identities remain anonymous. To mitigate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Harsh Patel , Shivam Sahni , Pushkar Mujumdar

Fair exchange protocols let two mutually distrustful parties exchange digital data in a way that neither party can cheat. They have various applications such as the exchange of digital items, or the exchange of digital coins and digital…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Aydin Abadi , Steven J. Murdoch , Thomas Zacharias

This paper describes the CAVES attestation protocol and presents a tool-supported analysis showing that the runs of the protocol achieve stated goals. The goals are stated formally by annotating the protocol with logical formulas using the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 John D. Ramsdell , Joshua D. Guttman , Jonathan K. Millen , Brian O'Hanlon

One of the biggest problems of vehicular ad-hoc networks is revocation. The efficient management of such issue has become one of the major paradigms in this area of research. A solution proposed here is based on the use of authenticated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Francisco Martín-Fernández , Pino Caballero-Gil , Cándido Caballero-Gil