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This paper analyzes the technological requirements necessary to enhance the credibility and reliability of judicial hearings conducted via videoconference, from the internal perspective of the judiciary. Drawing on the practical experience…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Jorge Alberto Araujo

Anonymous authentication is a technique that allows to combine access control with privacy preservation. Typically, clients use different pseudonyms for each access, hindering providers from correlating their activities. To perform the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Claudio Correia , Guilherme Santos , Luis Rodrigues

Electronic voting systems must balance public verifiability with voter privacy and coercion resistance. Existing cryptographic protocols typically achieve end-to-end verifiability by revealing vote distributions, relying on trusted clients,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Aman Rojjha , Gaurang Tandon , Varul Srivastava , Kannan Srinathan

Public key infrastructures are essential for Internet security, ensuring robust certificate management and revocation mechanisms. The transition from centralized to decentralized systems presents challenges such as trust distribution and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Patrick Herbke , Thomas Cory , Mauro Migliardi

In this paper, we give novel certificates for triangular equivalence and rank profiles. These certificates enable somebody to verify the row or column rank profiles or the whole rank profile matrix faster than recomputing them, with a…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Erich Kaltofen , David Lucas , Clément Pernet

In various provers and deductive verification tools, logical transformations are used extensively in order to reduce a proof task into a number of simpler tasks. Logical transformations are often part of the trusted base of such tools. In…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Quentin Garchery

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) delivers substantial value in knowledge-intensive applications. However, its generated responses often lack transparent reasoning paths that trace back to source evidence from retrieved documents. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Jingyi Ren , Yekun Xu , Xiaolong Wang , Weitao Li , Ante Wang , Weizhi Ma , Yang Liu

The AI Control research agenda aims to develop control protocols: safety techniques that prevent untrusted AI systems from taking harmful actions during deployment. Because human oversight is expensive, one approach is trusted monitoring,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Ashwin Sreevatsa , Sebastian Prasanna , Cody Rushing

Conformance checking, one of the main process mining operations, aims to identify discrepancies between a process model and an event log. The model represents the expected behaviour, whereas the event log represents the actual process…

Reconstructing system-level behavior from silicon traces is a critical problem in post-silicon validation of System-on-Chip designs. Current industrial practice in this area is primarily manual, depending on collaborative insights of the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Yuting Cao , Hao Zheng , Sandip Ray , Jin Yang

Accountability regimes typically encourage record-keeping to enable the transparency that supports oversight, investigation, contestation, and redress. However, implementing such record-keeping can introduce considerations, risks, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Shreya Chappidi , Jennifer Cobbe , Chris Norval , Anjali Mazumder , Jatinder Singh

In the current pandemic, testing continues to be the most important tool for monitoring and curbing the disease spread and early identification of the disease to perform health-related interventions like quarantine, contact tracing and etc.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Abhishek Singh , Ramesh Raskar

Still to this day, academic credentials are primarily paper-based, and the process to verify the authenticity of such documents is costly, time-consuming, and prone to human error and fraud. Digitally signed documents facilitate a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Rodrigo Q. Saramago , Leander Jehl , Hein Meling , Vero Estrada-Galiñanes

The GDPR requires websites to facilitate the right to revoke consent from Web users. While numerous studies measured compliance of consent with the various consent requirements, no prior work has studied consent revocation on the Web.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Gayatri Priyadarsini Kancherla , Nataliia Bielova , Cristiana Santos , Abhishek Bichhawat

The capability to store data about business processes execution in so-called Event Logs has brought to the diffusion of tools for the analysis of process executions and for the assessment of the goodness of a process model. Nonetheless,…

Certifying verification algorithms not only return whether a given property holds or not, but also provide an accompanying independently checkable certificate and a corresponding witness. The certificate can be used to easily validate the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Christel Baier , Calvin Chau , Sascha Klüppelholz

Certified randomness can be generated with untrusted remote quantum computers using multiple known protocols, one of which has been recently realized experimentally. Unlike the randomness sources accessible on today's classical computers,…

With the rapid development of blockchain technology, different types of blockchains are adopted and interoperability across blockchains has received widespread attention. There have been many cross-chain solutions proposed in recent years,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Ying Lan , Jianbo Gao , Ke Wang , Jiashuo Zhang , Zhenhao Wu , Yuesheng Zhu , Zhong Chen

As large language models (LLMs) become more powerful and are deployed more autonomously, it will be increasingly important to prevent them from causing harmful outcomes. Researchers have investigated a variety of safety techniques for this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Ryan Greenblatt , Buck Shlegeris , Kshitij Sachan , Fabien Roger

Loyalty programs in the form of punch cards that can be redeemed for benefits have long been a ubiquitous element of the consumer landscape. However, their increasingly popular digital equivalents, while providing more convenience and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Saba Eskandarian