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Trajectory planning involves generating a series of space points to be followed in the near future. However, due to the complex and uncertain nature of the driving environment, it is impractical for autonomous vehicles~(AVs) to exhaustively…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Ren Xin , Jie Cheng , Sheng Wang , Ming Liu

High-definition (HD) maps are essential for autonomous driving, providing precise information such as road boundaries, lane dividers, and crosswalks to enable safe and accurate navigation. However, traditional HD map generation is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Zihan Zhang , Abhijit Ravichandran , Pragnya Korti , Luobin Wang , Henrik I. Christensen

Quality control is a key activity performed by manufacturing enterprises to ensure products meet quality standards and avoid potential damage to the brand's reputation. The decreased cost of sensors and connectivity enabled an increasing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Elena Trajkova , Jože M. Rožanec , Paulien Dam , Blaž Fortuna , Dunja Mladenić

This work describes the use of on-board vehicle data from cars with advanced driver assistance features as a trip summary, with the goal of helping drivers contextualize their driving habits in terms of sustainability. The approach is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Xia Wang , Sobenna Onwumelu , Jonathan Sprinkle

Recent advancements in video generation have substantially improved visual quality and temporal coherence, making these models increasingly appealing for applications such as autonomous driving, particularly in the context of driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Chun-Peng Chang , Chen-Yu Wang , Julian Schmidt , Holger Caesar , Alain Pagani

Quality control of assembly processes is essential in manufacturing to ensure not only the quality of individual components but also their proper integration into the final product. To assist in this matter, automated assembly control using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Jonas Werheid , Shengjie He , Aymen Gannouni , Anas Abdelrazeq , Robert H. Schmitt

Scenario-based testing using simulations is a cornerstone of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) software validation. So far, developers needed to choose between low-fidelity 2D simulators to explore the scenario space efficiently, and high-fidelity…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Marc Kaufeld , Korbinian Moller , Alessio Gambi , Paolo Arcaini , Johannes Betz

Driver distractions are known to be the dominant cause of road accidents. While monitoring systems can detect non-driving-related activities and facilitate reducing the risks, they must be accurate and efficient to be applicable.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Yiming Ma , Victor Sanchez , Soodeh Nikan , Devesh Upadhyay , Bhushan Atote , Tanaya Guha

In the manufacturing industry, computer vision systems based on artificial intelligence (AI) are widely used to reduce costs and increase production. Training these AI models requires a large amount of training data that is costly to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Steven Moonen , Rob Salaets , Kenneth Batstone , Abdellatif Bey-Temsamani , Nick Michiels

Supervised machine learning based state-of-the-art computer vision techniques are in general data hungry and pose the challenges of not having adequate computing resources and of high costs involved in human labeling efforts. Training data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Vishal Kaushal , Anurag Sahoo , Khoshrav Doctor , Narasimha Raju , Suyash Shetty , Pankaj Singh , Rishabh Iyer , Ganesh Ramakrishnan

Labeling visual data is expensive and time-consuming. Crowdsourcing systems promise to enable highly parallelizable annotations through the participation of monetarily or otherwise motivated workers, but even this approach has its limits.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Christopher Klugmann , Rafid Mahmood , Guruprasad Hegde , Amit Kale , Daniel Kondermann

Quality control is a key activity performed by manufacturing companies to verify product conformance to the requirements and specifications. Standardized quality control ensures that all the products are evaluated under the same criteria.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Jože M. Rožanec , Elena Trajkova , Paulien Dam , Blaž Fortuna , Dunja Mladenić

Precise perception of the environment is essential in highly automated driving systems, which rely on machine learning tasks such as object detection and segmentation. Compression of sensor data is commonly used for data handling, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Christian Steinhauser , Philipp Reis , Hubert Padusinski , Jacob Langner , Eric Sax

Power-law scaling indicates that large-scale training with uniform sampling is prohibitively slow. Active learning methods aim to increase data efficiency by prioritizing learning on the most relevant examples. Despite their appeal, these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Talfan Evans , Shreya Pathak , Hamza Merzic , Jonathan Schwarz , Ryutaro Tanno , Olivier J. Henaff

To improve safety and energy efficiency, autonomous vehicles are expected to drive smoothly in most situations, while maintaining their velocity below a predetermined speed limit. However, some scenarios such as low road adherence or…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Florent Altché , Philip Polack , Arnaud de la Fortelle

Optical sensors have played a pivotal role in acquiring real world data for critical applications. This data, when integrated with advanced machine learning algorithms provides meaningful information thus enhancing human vision. This paper…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Muhammad Ali Farooq , Waseem Shariff , Mehdi Sefidgar Dilmaghani , Wang Yao , Moazam Soomro , Peter Corcoran

In autonomous navigation, a planning system reasons about other agents to plan a safe and plausible trajectory. Before planning starts, agents are typically processed with computationally intensive models for recognition, tracking, motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Khaled S. Refaat , Kai Ding , Natalia Ponomareva , Stéphane Ross

Next-generation autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on large volumes of multisource and multimodal ($M^2$) data to support real-time decision-making. In practice, data quality (DQ) varies across sources and modalities due to environmental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yuhan Zhou , Mehri Sattari , Haihua Chen , Kewei Sha

The delivery of high-quality, low-latency video streams is critical for remote autonomous vehicle control, where operators must intervene in real time. However, reliable video delivery over Fourth/Fifth-Generation (4G/5G) mobile networks is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Dimitrios Kafetzis , Nikos Fotiou , Savvas Argyropoulos , Jad Nasreddine , Iordanis Koutsopoulos

Sensor fusion is crucial for a performant and robust Perception system in autonomous vehicles, but sensor staleness, where data from different sensors arrives with varying delays, poses significant challenges. Temporal misalignment between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Meng Fan , Yifan Zuo , Patrick Blaes , Harley Montgomery , Subhasis Das