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Variable stars with well-calibrated period-luminosity relationships provide accurate distance measurements to nearby galaxies and are therefore a vital tool for cosmology and astrophysics. While these measurements typically rely on samples…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Markus Michael Rau , Sergey E. Koposov , Hy Trac , Rachel Mandelbaum

The mass-loss process in Mira stars probably occurs in an asymmetric way where dust can form in inhomogeneous circumstellar molecular clumps. Following asymmetries along the pulsation cycle can give us clues about these mass-loss processes.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 X. Haubois , M. Wittkowski , G. Perrin , P. Kervella , A. Mérand , E. Thiébaut , S. T. Ridgway , M. Ireland , M. Scholz

Context. A number of RR Lyrae stars show variable mean magnitudes in the OGLE survey light curves of the Galactic bulge. Hitherto this phenomenon was not studied, as it was generally assumed to be related to problems with the photometry.…

We present a Spitzer Space Telescope spectroscopic survey of mass-losing carbon stars (and one oxygen-rich star) in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The spectra cover the wavelength range 5--38 micron. They show varying combinations of dust…

Asymptotic Giant Branch variables are found to obey period-luminosity relations in the mid-IR similar to those seen at K_S (2.14 microns), even at 24 microns where emission from circumstellar dust is expected to be dominant. Their loci in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. S. Glass , M. Schultheis , J. A. D. L. Blommaert , R. Sahai , M. Stute , S. Uttenthaler

We present the first quantitative results explaining the presence in the Large Magellanic Cloud of some asymptotic giant branch stars that share the properties of lithium rich carbon stars. A self-consistent description of time-dependent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Ventura , F. D'Antona , I. Mazzitelli

We present new Spitzer/IRAC observations of 55 dusty Long Period Variables (LPVs, 48 AGB and 6 RSG stars) in the Galaxy that have different chemistry, variability type, and mass-loss rate. O-rich AGB stars (including intrinsic S-type) tend…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Megan Reiter , Massimo Marengo , Joseph L. Hora , Giovanni G. Fazio

We report Multi-telescope interferometric measurements taken with the Interferometric Optical Telescope Array (IOTA) to provide imagery of the LPV Mira in the H-band. This wavelength region is well suited to studying mass loss given the low…

We present angular size measurements of 22 oxygen-rich Mira variable stars. These data are part of a long term observational program using the Infrared Optical Telescope Array (IOTA) to characterize the observable behavior of these stars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. T. van Belle , R. R. Thompson , M. J. Creech-Eakman

We present a comprehensive analysis of the photometric variability of (presumably single) nitrogen-rich Wolf-Rayet (WN) stars in the Magellanic Clouds, using long-term observations from the OGLE survey. Our sample comprises 47 stars with no…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Jana Marković , Guadalupe Sáez-Cano , Yaël Nazé , María del Mar Rubio-Díez , Igor Soszyński , Andrzej Udalski

A sample of carbon-rich stars (C-stars) in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) was selected from the combined 2MASS and DENIS catalogues on the basis of their $J-K_s$ colour. This sample was extended to include confirmed C--stars from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Raimondo , M. -R. L. Cioni , M. Rejkuba , D. R. Silva

Herschel's PACS instrument observed the environment of the binary system Mira Ceti in the 70 and 160 micron bands. These images reveal bright structures shaped as five broken arcs and fainter filaments in the ejected material of Mira's…

Period-luminosity relations (PLRs) of type II Cepheids (T2Cs) in the Small Magellanic Cloud are derived based on OGLE-III, IRSF/SIRIUS and other data, and these are compared with results for the Large Magellanic Cloud and Galactic globular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Noriyuki Matsunaga , Michael W. Feast , Igor Soszynski

The fifteenth part of the OGLE-III Catalog of Variable Stars (OIII-CVS) contains 232,406 long-period variables (LPVs) detected in the OGLE-II and OGLE-III fields toward the Galactic bulge. The sample consists of 6528 Mira stars, 33,235…

We report the results of a near-infrared survey for long-period variables in a field of view of 20 arcmin by 30 arcmin towards the Galactic Centre (GC). We have detected 1364 variables, of which 348 are identified with those reported in…

In this work, a sample of luminous M-type giants in the Baade's Windows towards the inner Galactic Bulge is investigated in the near-infrared. The ISOGAL survey at 7 and 15 micron has given information concerning the mass-loss rates of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Schultheis , I. S. Glass

The Planck-HFI all-sky survey from 353 to 857GHz combined with the 100 microns IRAS show that the dust properties vary in the diffuse ISM at high Galactic latitude (1e19<NH<2.5e20 H/cm2). Our aim is to explain these variations with changes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Ysard , M. Koehler , A. Jones , M. -A. Miville-Deschênes , A. Abergel , L. Fanciullo

Atmospheres of evolved AGB stars are heavily affected by pulsation, dust formation and mass loss, and they can become very extended. Time series of observed high-resolution spectra proved to be a useful tool to study atmospheric dynamics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Nowotny , B. Aringer , S. Hoefner , R. Gautschy-Loidl , W. Windsteig

(Abridged) Dust radiative transfer models are presented for 101 carbon stars and 86 oxygen-rich evolved stars in the Magellanic Clouds for which 5-35 \mum\ {\it Spitzer} IRS spectra are available. The spectra are complemented with available…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. A. T. Groenewegen , G. C. Sloan , I. Soszynski , E. A. Petersen

Context: Dust is efficiently produced by cool giant stars, but the condensation of inorganic dust is poorly understood. Aims: Identify and characterize aluminum bearing species in the circumstellar gas of Mira ($o$ Ceti) in order to…