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Semi-regular variables (SRVs) are similar to Miras in brightness, and they also follow PLRs, though not necessarily the same as Miras. As potential standard candles they are more challenging than Miras due to their smaller variability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Michele Trabucchi , Nami Mowlavi , Thomas Lebzelter

ASAS, MACHO, OGLE and SAAO JHKL light curves of 13 stars, that have at some time been classified as D-type symbiotics, are analysed. Most of the near-IR light-curves that have been monitored over many years show long-term changes due to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-24 M. Gromadzki , J. Mikolajewska , P. Whitelock , F. Marang

Mid-infrared spectra from the Medium Resolution Spectrometer on the James Webb Space Telescope have revealed the molecular chemistry of carbon stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud with better resolution and sensitivity than previously…

Approximately four thousand light curves of red variable stars in the LMC were selected from the 2.3-years duration MOA database by a period analysis using the Phase Dispersion Minimization method. Their optical features (amplitudes,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Sachiyo Noda , Mine Takeuti

We present a systematic analysis to determine and improve the pulsation periods of 1637 known long-period Mira variables in M33 using $gri$-band light curves spanning $\sim18$~years from several surveys, including M33 variability survey,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Jia-Yu Ou , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Anupam Bhardwaj , Matthew J. Graham , Russ R. Laher , Frank J. Masci , Reed Riddle

Analysis of the longterm photometric variability of 7 Be/X-ray-pulsar systems in the Small Magellanic Cloud has been carried out. We find a variety of types of variability are present, including: longterm irregular changes, periodic orbital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. C. Schmidtke , A. P. Cowley

We present the discovery of 1847 Mira candidates in the Local Group galaxy M33 using a novel semi-parametric periodogram technique coupled with a Random Forest classifier. The algorithms were applied to ~2.4x10^5 I-band light curves…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-27 Wenlong Yuan , Shiyuan He , Lucas M. Macri , James Long , Jianhua Z. Huang

Long-period variables (LPVs) and Miras are highly evolved stars at the upper region of the asymptotic giant branch. They exhibit a pronounced variability of their luminosity with a more or less well defined period and suffer large mass loss…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. Dreyer , M. Hegmann , E. Sedlmayr

The formation of dust with temperature-dependent non-grey opacity is considered in a series of self-consistent model atmospheres at different phases of an O-rich Mira variable of mass 1.2 $M_\odot$. Photometric and interferometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. J. Ireland , M. Scholz

The characteristics of oxygen-rich and carbon-rich, large amplitude (dK>0.4 mag), asymptotic giant branch variables in the Large Magellanic Clouds are discussed, with an emphasis on those obscured by dust. Near-infrared photometry, obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patricia A. Whitelock , Michael W. Feast , Jacco Th. van Loon , Albert A. Zijlstra

This article presents the study of the light-curves extracted from the MACHO database of a sample of stars observed by the ISO in the SMC. These stars belong to the ISO-Mini-Survey catalogue of the Magellanic Clouds (ISO-MCMS, Loup et al.…

There is growing observational evidence that the irregular changes in the light curves of certain variable stars might be due to deterministic chaos. Supporting these conclusions, several simple models of non-linear oscillators have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreea Munteanu , Enrique Garcia-Berro , Jordi Jose

The subject of micro-variability among Mira stars has received increased attention since DeLaverny et al. (1998) reported short-term brightness variations in 15 percent of the 250 Mira or Long Period Variable stars surveyed using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Mais , D. Richards , R. E. Stencel

The properties of the Milky Way's nuclear stellar disc give crucial information on the epoch of bar formation. Mira variables are promising bright candidates to study the nuclear stellar disc, and through their period-age relation dissect…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Jason L. Sanders , Noriyuki Matsunaga , Daisuke Kawata , Leigh C. Smith , Dante Minniti , Philip W. Lucas

The near and mid-infrared characteristics of large amplitude, Mira, variables in Local Group dwarf irregular galaxies (LMC, NGC 6822, IC 1613, Sgr dIG) are described. Two aspects of these variables are discussed. First, the short period (P…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Patricia A. Whitelock

We analyze the K band luminosities of a sample of galactic long-period variables using parallaxes measured by the Hipparcos mission. The parallaxes are in most cases re-computed from the Hipparcos Intermediate Astrometric Data using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 G. R. Knapp , D. Pourbaix , I. Platais , A. Jorissen

New multi-epoch, mid-infrared (8-13 microns) spectrophotometric observations are presented for 30~late-type stars. The observations were collected over a four year period (1994-1997), permitting an investigation of the mid-infrared spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. D. Monnier , T. R. Geballe , W. C. Danchi

(abridged)Variability is a key property of stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). Their pulsation period is related to the luminosity and mass-loss rate of the star. The long-period variables (LPVs) and Mira variables are the most…

In this paper we confirm the existence of period-luminosity (PL) and period-luminosity-colour (PLC) relations at maximum light for O and C Mira variables in the LMC. We demonstrate that in the J and H bands the maximum light PL relations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. M. Kanbur , M. A. Hendry , D. Clarke

We analyze the differences in infrared circumstellar dust emission between oxygen rich Mira and non-Mira stars, and find that they are statistically significant. In particular, we find that these stars segregate in the K-[12] vs. [12]-[25]…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Marengo , Z. Ivezic , G. R. Knapp