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Momentum and spatial distributions of quarks and gluons inside hadrons are typically encoded in the so-called generalized parton distributions (GPDs). GPDs are multi-dimensional quantities that are very challenging to extract, both…

Results from a recent analysis of the zero-skewness generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for valence quarks are reviewed. The analysis bases on a physically motivated parameterization of the GPDs with a few free parameters adjusted to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 P. Kroll

We study the structure of generalized parton distributions in spin 0 nuclei within a microscopic approach for nuclear dynamics. GPDs can be used on one side as tools to unravel the deep inelastic transverse structure of nuclei in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

The generalized parton distributions (GPDs) have emerged as a universal tool to describe hadrons in terms of their elementary constituents, the quarks and the gluons. Deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) on a proton or neutron ($N$), $e…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Angela Biselli

The relevance of measuring Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) for few nucleon systems is illustrated. An approach which permits to calculate the GPDs of hadrons made of composite constituents by proper convolutions is described. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergio Scopetta

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) offer a new way to access the quark and gluon nucleon structure. We review recent progress in this domain, emphasizing the need to supplement the experimental study of deeply virtual Compton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-05 B. Pire , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

Ultraperipheral collisions in hadron colliders give new opportunites to investigate the hadron stucture through exclusive photoproduction processes. We describe the possibility of measuring the Generalized Parton Distributions in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. Yu. Ivanov , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) offer a comprehensive picture of the nucleon structure and dynamics and provide a link between microscopic and macroscopic properties of the nucleon. These quantities, which can be interpreted as the…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. Voutier

QCD gives rise to a rich spectrum of excited baryon states. Understanding their internal structure is important for many areas of nuclear physics, such as nuclear forces, dense matter, and neutrino-nucleus interactions. Generalized parton…

We discuss the links between Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) and elastic nucleon form factors. These links, in the form of sum rules, represent powerful constraints on parametrizations of GPDs. A Regge parametrization for GPDs at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-06 M. Guidal , M. V. Polyakov , A. V. Radyushkin , M. Vanderhaeghen

We analyze light meson electroproduction within the handbag model, where the amplitude factorizes into Generelized Parton Distributions (GPDs) and a hard scattering part. The cross sections and spin asymmetries for various vector and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 S. V. Goloskokov

In contrast to the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon and nuclei that have been extensively studied in electron scattering, there is no known way to directly measure the gravitational form factors (GFFs), the off-forward hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Yoshitaka Hatta

Spin and transverse momentum dependent parton distributions - Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) - are at the interface between the QCD structure of the hadrons and observable quantities. The GPDs are linear superpositions within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

We review the experimental as well as the phenomenology status of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs), focusing on recent data on Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering and Deep Virtual Meson Production. We also describe the various…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Franck Sabatié , Hervé Moutarde

We incorporate the perturbative evolution effects in the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) calculated in effective light-front quark model for the nucleon. The perturbative effects enters into formalism through the evolution of GPDs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Neetika Sharma

We give a brief overview on the theory and phenomenology of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), including the recently developed framework of single-diffractive hard exclusive process for matching GPDs to experimental observables. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Jian-Wei Qiu , Zhite Yu

We report the first global extraction of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), GUMP1.0, by combining deeply virtual Compton scattering and $\rho$-meson production data from Jefferson Lab and Hadron-Electron Ring Accelerator with global…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Yuxun Guo , Fatma P. Aslan , Xiangdong Ji , M. Gabriel Santiago

We discuss the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for unpolarized hadrons, as a continuation of our recent work on hadronic structure on the light front. We analyze the unpolarized GPDs for the light nucleon and delta, as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We discuss the relations between Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) and nucleon resonances. We first briefly introduce the concept of "transition" GPDs. Then we discuss a straightforward application to the modelization of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Guidal , S. Bouchigny , J. -P. Didelez , C. Hadjidakis , E. Hourany , M. Vanderhaeghen

In the framework of the new t-dependence of the General Parton Distributions (GPDs), which reproduce the electromagnetic form factors of the proton and neutron at small and large momentum transfer, the gravitational form factors of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-10-06 O. V. Selyugin , O. V. Teryaev