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Biometric recognition is the process of verifying or classifying human characteristics in images or videos. It is a complex task that requires machine learning algorithms, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Siamese networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Islem Jarraya , Tarek M. Hamdani , Habib Chabchoub , Adel M. Alimi

Kinematic trajectories recorded from surgical robots contain information about surgical gestures and potentially encode cues about surgeon's skill levels. Automatic segmentation of these trajectories into meaningful action units could help…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Beatrice van Amsterdam , Hirenkumar Nakawala , Elena De Momi , Danail Stoyanov

Surgical context inference has recently garnered significant attention in robot-assisted surgery as it can facilitate workflow analysis, skill assessment, and error detection. However, runtime context inference is challenging since it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Zongyu Li , Ian Reyes , Homa Alemzadeh

Visual Servoing (VS), where images taken from a camera typically attached to the robot end-effector are used to guide the robot motions, is an important technique to tackle robotic tasks that require a high level of accuracy. We propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Cunjun Yu , Zhongang Cai , Hung Pham , Quang-Cuong Pham

In surgical training for medical students, proficiency development relies on expert-led skill assessment, which is costly, time-limited, difficult to scale, and its expertise remains confined to institutions with available specialists.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Le Ma , Thiago Freitas dos Santos , Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann , Katarzyna Wac

Online continuous motion recognition is a hot topic of research since it is more practical in real life application cases. Recently, Skeleton-based approaches have become increasingly popular, demonstrating the power of using such 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Mohamed Sanim Akremi , Rim Slama , Hedi Tabia

Training deep learning models in technical domains is often accompanied by the challenge that although the task is clear, insufficient data for training is available. In this work, we propose a novel approach based on the combination of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Tobias Schlagenhauf , Faruk Yildirim , Benedikt Brückner

Robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery is improving surgeon performance and patient outcomes. This innovation is also turning what has been a subjective practice into motion sequences that can be precisely measured. A growing number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Neil Getty , Zixuan Zhao , Stephan Gruessner , Liaohai Chen , Fangfang Xia

Autonomous and Robotics Systems (ARSs) are widespread, complex, and increasingly coming into contact with the public. Many of these systems are safety-critical, and it is vital to detect software errors to protect against harm. We propose a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Deborah S. Katz , Christopher S. Timperley , Claire Le Goues

Real-time algorithms for automatically recognizing surgical phases are needed to develop systems that can provide assistance to surgeons, enable better management of operating room (OR) resources and consequently improve safety within the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Gaurav Yengera , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy

Traditional techniques for measuring similarities between time series are based on handcrafted similarity measures, whereas more recent learning-based approaches cannot exploit external supervision. We combine ideas from time-series…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Wenjie Pei , David M. J. Tax , Laurens van der Maaten

Purpose: We study the relationship between surgical gestures and motion primitives in dry-lab surgical exercises towards a deeper understanding of surgical activity at fine-grained levels and interpretable feedback in skill assessment.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Kay Hutchinson , Katherina Chen , Homa Alemzadeh

Objective: Surgical activity recognition is a fundamental step in computer-assisted interventions. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art in methods for automatic recognition of fine-grained gestures in robotic surgery focusing on recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Beatrice van Amsterdam , Matthew J. Clarkson , Danail Stoyanov

As intelligent computing devices increasingly integrate into human life, ensuring the functional safety of the corresponding electronic chips becomes more critical. A key metric for functional safety is achieving a sufficient fault…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Jiaping Tang , Jianan Mu , Silin Liu , Zizhen Liu , Feng Gu , Xinyu Zhang , Leyan Wang , Shenwen Liang , Jing Ye , Huawei Li , Xiaowei Li

(1) Background: The success of physiotherapy depends on the regular and correct performance of movement exercises. A system that automatically evaluates these could support the therapy. Previous approaches in this area rarely rely on Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Andreas Spilz , MIchael Munz

Recognition of surgical gesture is crucial for surgical skill assessment and efficient surgery training. Prior works on this task are based on either variant graphical models such as HMMs and CRFs, or deep learning models such as Recurrent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Daochang Liu , Tingting Jiang

The Siamese network is becoming the mainstream in change detection of remote sensing images (RSI). However, in recent years, the development of more complicated structure, module and training processe has resulted in the cumbersome model,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Biyuan Liu , Huaixin Chen , Zhixi Wang

Objective: Robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RMIS) has become the gold standard for a variety of surgical procedures, but the optimal method of training surgeons for RMIS is unknown. We hypothesized that real-time, rather than…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Mary Kate Gale , Kailana Baker-Matsuoka , Ilana Nisky , Allison Okamura

Noisy data present in medical imaging datasets can often aid the development of robust models that are equipped to handle real-world data. However, if the bad data contains insufficient anatomical information, it can have a severe negative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Niamh Belton , Aonghus Lawlor , Kathleen M. Curran

Automatic surgical gesture recognition is a prerequisite of intra-operative computer assistance and objective surgical skill assessment. Prior works either require additional sensors to collect kinematics data or have limitations on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-15 Jinglu Zhang , Yinyu Nie , Yao Lyu , Hailin Li , Jian Chang , Xiaosong Yang , Jian Jun Zhang