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High cadence, multi-wavelength observations and simulations are employed for the analysis of solar photospheric magnetic bright points (MBPs) in the quiet Sun. The observations were obtained with the Rapid Oscillations in the Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. H. Keys , M. Mathioudakis , D. B. Jess , S. Shelyag , D. J. Christian , F. P. Keenan

Context. Magnetic bright points (MBPs) are one of the smallest manifestations of the magnetic field in the solar atmosphere and are observed to extend from the photosphere up to the chromosphere. As such, they represent an excellent feature…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Arthur Berberyan , Peter H. Keys , David B. Jess , Damian J. Christian

This study explores the Doppler shift at different wavelengths in the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) solar spectrum and implements a comprehensive consideration of Doppler velocity oscillations in the IRIS channels. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Rayhaneh Sadeghi , Ehsan Tavabi

We analyze the temporal behavior of Network Bright Points (NBPs), present in the solar atmosphere, using a set of data acquired during coordinated observations between ground-based observatories (mainly at the NSO/Sacramento Peak) and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Cauzzi , A. Falchi , R. Falciani

Context. The carbon monoxide (CO) molecular line at around 46655 A in solar infrared spectra is often used to investigate the dynamic behavior of the cold heart of the solar atmosphere, i.e., sunspot oscillation, especially at the sunspot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 D. Li , X. Yang , X. Y. Bai , J. T. Su , Z. J. Ning , W. Cao , Y. Y. Deng

Coronal bright points (BPs) are numerous, bright, small-scale dynamical features found in the solar corona. Bright points have been observed to exhibit intensity oscillations across a wide range of periodicities and are likely an important…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Brad Ramsey , Erwin Verwichte , Huw Morgan

Our aim is to investigate the intensity oscillations in coronal X-ray Bright Points (XBPs). We analysed a 7-hours long time sequence of the soft X-ray images obtained on April 14, 2007 with 2-min cadence using X-Ray Telescope (XRT) on-board…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Kariyappa , B. A. Varghese

This study analyzed the Doppler shift in the solar spectrum using the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). Two types of oscillations were investigated: long period damp and short period damp. The researchers observed periodic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 E. Tavabi , R. Sadeghi

Velocity oscillations in sunspot umbrae have been measured simultaneously in two spectral lines: the photospheric Silicon I 10827 A line and the chromospheric Helium I 10830 A multiplet. From the full Stokes inversion of temporal series of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rebecca Centeno , Manuel Collados , Javier Trujillo Bueno

We report on the spatial distribution of magnetogram oscillatory power and phase angles between velocity and magnetogram signals as observed with the Michelson Doppler Imager. The dataset is 151.25 arcsec times 151.25 arcsec containing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Norton , R. K. Ulrich , R. I. Bush , T. D. Tarbell

Sunspot light bridges (LBs) exhibit a wide range of short-lived phenomena in the chromosphere and transition region. In contrast, we use here data from the Multi-Application Solar Telescope (MAST), the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Rohan E. Louis , Shibu K. Mathew , A. Raja Bayanna , Christian Beck , Debi P. Choudhary

We aim to improve our picture of the low chromosphere in the quiet-Sun internetwork by investigating the intensity, horizontal velocity, size and lifetime variations of small bright points (BPs; diameter smaller than 0.3 arcsec) observed in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-29 S. Jafarzadeh , S. K. Solanki , A. Feller , A. Lagg , A. Pietarila , S. Danilovic , T. L. Riethmüller , V. Martínez Pillet

One of the most exciting benefits of solar small-scale brightening is their oscillations, this study investigated the properties of small-scale brightening (SSBs) in different regions of the Sun and found that there are differences and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Rayhane Sadeghi , Ehsan Tavabi

We present a detailed investigation of the Doppler shift oscillations in a hot loop during an M7.1 flare on 2014 October 27 observed by the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph. The periodic oscillations are observed in the Doppler shift…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Dong Li , Zongjun Ning , Yu Huang , N. -H. Chen , Qingmin Zhang , Yingna Su , Wei Su

The migration of magnetic bright point-like features (MBP) in the lower solar atmosphere reflects the dispersal of magnetic flux as well as the horizontal flows of the atmospheric layer they are embedded in. We analyse trajectories of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 S. Jafarzadeh , R. H. Cameron , S. K. Solanki , A. Pietarila , A. Feller , A. Lagg , A. Gandorfer

Intensity oscillations of coronal bright points (BPs) have been studied for past several years. It has been known for a while that these BPs are closed magnetic loop like structures. However, initiation of such intensity oscillations is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 K. Chandrashekhar , Aveek Sarkar

Magnetic elements on the quiet sun are buffeted by convective flows that cause lateral motions on timescales of minutes. The magnetic elements can be observed as bright points (BPs) in the G band at 4305 {\AA}. We present observations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Nisenson , A. A. van Ballegooijen , A. G. de Wijn , P. Sutterlin

We use G-band and Ca II H image sequences from the Dutch Open Telescope (DOT) to study magnetic elements that appear as bright points in internetwork parts of the quiet solar photosphere and chromosphere. We find that many of these bright…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. G. de Wijn , R. J. Rutten , E. M. W. P. Haverkamp , P. Sütterlin

On 12 March 1996 we obtained observations of the quiet Sun with the SUMER instrument. The observa- tions were sequences of 15-20 second exposures of ultraviolet emission line profiles and of the neighboring continua. These data contain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mats Carlsson , Philip G. Judge , Klaus Wilhelm

Various bright structures abound in the chromosphere playing an essential role in the dynamics and evolution therein. Tentatively identifying the wave characteristics in the outer solar atmosphere helps to understand this layer better. One…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Rayhane Sadeghi , Ehsan Tavabi
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