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Optical satellite image time series are extensively used in many Earth observation applications, including agriculture, climate monitoring, and land surface analysis. However, clouds and swath edges result in irregular sampling along the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Véronique Defonte , Dawa Derksen , Alexandre Constantin , Bastien Nespoulous

The capabilities of super-resolution reconstruction (SRR)---techniques for enhancing image spatial resolution---have been recently improved significantly by the use of deep convolutional neural networks. Commonly, such networks are learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Michal Kawulok , Szymon Piechaczek , Krzysztof Hrynczenko , Pawel Benecki , Daniel Kostrzewa , Jakub Nalepa

Earth observing satellites are powerful tools for collecting scientific information about our planet, however they have limitations: they cannot easily deviate from their orbital trajectories, their sensors have a limited field of view, and…

We investigate the efficacy of data augmentations to close the domain gap in spaceborne computer vision, crucial for autonomous operations like on-orbit servicing. As the use of computer vision in space increases, challenges such as hostile…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Maximilian Ulmer , Leonard Klüpfel , Maximilian Durner , Rudolph Triebel

Machine learning, particularly deep learning, is being increasing utilised in space applications, mirroring the groundbreaking success in many earthbound problems. Deploying a space device, e.g. a satellite, is becoming more accessible to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-04 Vivek Kothari , Edgar Liberis , Nicholas D. Lane

Existing data on building destruction in conflict zones rely on eyewitness reports or manual detection, which makes it generally scarce, incomplete and potentially biased. This lack of reliable data imposes severe limitations for media…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-07 Hannes Mueller , Andre Groger , Jonathan Hersh , Andrea Matranga , Joan Serrat

Super-resolution is aimed at reconstructing high-resolution images from low-resolution observations. State-of-the-art approaches underpinned with deep learning allow for obtaining outstanding results, generating images of high perceptual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Maciej Ziaja , Pawel Kowaleczko , Daniel Kostrzewa , Nicolas Longépé , Michal Kawulok

Satellite imagery plays a crucial role in monitoring changes happening on Earth's surface and aiding in climate analysis, ecosystem assessment, and disaster response. In this paper, we tackle semantic change detection with satellite image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Elliot Vincent , Jean Ponce , Mathieu Aubry

Generalization of deep-learning-based (DL) computer vision algorithms to various image perturbations is hard to establish and remains an active area of research. The majority of past analyses focused on the images already captured, whereas…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Iuliia Kotseruba , John K. Tsotsos

This report presents design considerations for automatically generating satellite imagery datasets for training machine learning models with emphasis placed on dense classification tasks, e.g. semantic segmentation. The implementation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Michail Tarasiou , Stefanos Zafeiriou

This paper addresses the problem of optimizing sensor deployment locations to reconstruct and also predict a spatiotemporal field. A novel deep learning framework is developed to find a limited number of optimal sampling locations and based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-30 Jiahong Chen , Teng Li , Jing Wang , Clarence W. de Silva

The ability to detect anomalies in time series is considered highly valuable in numerous application domains. The sequential nature of time series objects is responsible for an additional feature complexity, ultimately requiring specialized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Gabriel Rodriguez Garcia , Gabriel Michau , Mélanie Ducoffe , Jayant Sen Gupta , Olga Fink

The growing negative impact of the visibility of satellites in the night sky is influencing the practice of astronomy and astrophotograph, both at the amateur and professional levels. The presence of these satellites has the effect of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Olivier Parisot , Mahmoud Jaziri

We propose an approach to estimate the 6DOF pose of a satellite, relative to a canonical pose, from a single image. Such a problem is crucial in many space proximity operations, such as docking, debris removal, and inter-spacecraft…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Bo Chen , Jiewei Cao , Alvaro Parra , Tat-Jun Chin

This study details an artificial intelligence (AI)-based methodology for the semantic segmentation of space camera faults. Specifically, we address the segmentation of straylight effects induced by solar presence around the camera's Field…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Riccardo Gallon , Fabian Schiemenz , Alessandra Menicucci , Eberhard Gill

Spatial and visual connectivity are important metrics when developing workplace layouts. Calculating those metrics in real-time can be difficult, depending on the size of the floor plan being analysed and the resolution of the analyses.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Sherif Tarabishy , Stamatios Psarras , Marcin Kosicki , Martha Tsigkari

The next generation of Earth observation satellites will seek to deploy intelligent models directly onboard the payload in order to minimize the latency incurred by the transmission and processing chain of the ground segment, for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-09 Ziyao Yi , Davide Piccinini , Diego Valsesia , Tiziano Bianchi , Enrico Magli

Enhancing forward-looking sonar images is critical for accurate underwater target detection. Current deep learning methods mainly rely on supervised training with simulated data, but the difficulty in obtaining high-quality real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Zhisheng Zhang , Peng Zhang , Fengxiang Wang , Liangli Ma , Fuchun Sun

Object Detection has been a significant topic in computer vision. As the continuous development of Deep Learning, many advanced academic and industrial outcomes are established on localising and classifying the target objects, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Yingwei Zhou

Segmentation of Earth observation (EO) satellite data is critical for natural hazard analysis and disaster response. However, processing EO data at ground stations introduces delays due to data transmission bottlenecks and communication…