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相关论文: SFIP: Coarse-Grained Syscall-Flow-Integrity Protec…

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In this paper, we propose an architecture for a security-aware workflow management system (WfMS) we call SecFlow in answer to the recent developments of combining workflow management systems with Cloud environments and the still lacking…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Nafiseh Soveizi , Fatih Turkmen

Misconceptions about program execution hinder many novice programmers. We introduce SimpliPy, a notional machine designed around a carefully chosen Python subset to clarify core control flow and scoping concepts. Its foundation is a precise…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Moida Praneeth Jain , Venkatesh Choppella

Instruction set randomization (ISR) was initially proposed with the main goal of countering code-injection attacks. However, ISR seems to have lost its appeal since code-injection attacks became less attractive because protection mechanisms…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Dean Sullivan , Orlando Arias , David Gens , Lucas Davi , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi , Yier Jin

Most existing solutions for protecting VMs assume known attack patterns or signatures and focus on detecting malicious manipulations of system files and kernel level memory structures. In this research we develop a system called ferify,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Alexis Peppas , Geoffrey G. Xie , Charles Prince

CI/CD systems have become privileged automation agents in modern infrastructure, but their identity is still based on secrets or temporary credentials passed between systems. In enterprise environments, these platforms are centralized and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Surya Teja Avirneni

Environmental noise (e.g.heat, ionized particles, etc.) causes transient faults in hardware, which lead to corruption of stored values. Mission-critical devices require such faults to be mitigated by fault-tolerance --- a combination of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Filippo Del Tedesco , David Sands , Alejandro Russo

We introduce Semantic Intent Fragmentation (SIF), an attack class against LLM orchestration systems where a single, legitimately phrased request causes an orchestrator to decompose a task into subtasks that are individually benign but…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Tanzim Ahad , Ismail Hossain , Md Jahangir Alam , Sai Puppala , Yoonpyo Lee , Syed Bahauddin Alam , Sajedul Talukder

As an emerging application paradigm, serverless computing attracts attention from more and more attackers. Unfortunately, security tools for conventional applications cannot be easily ported to serverless, and existing serverless security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Deepak Sirone Jegan , Liang Wang , Siddhant Bhagat , Thomas Ristenpart , Michael Swift

Developing intelligent, interoperable Cyber Threat Information (CTI) sharing technologies can help build strong defences against modern cyber threats. CTIs allow the community to share information about cybercriminals' threats and…

In large-scale prediction problems, exhaustively following up on all test units is often impractical and inefficient, motivating a selective reporting strategy that fulfills the dual requirements of informativeness and trustworthiness.…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Wangcheng Li , Guanlan Zhao , Xu Guo , Wenguang Sun

We address the problem of preserving non-interference across compiler transformations under speculative semantics. We develop a proof method that ensures the preservation uniformly across all source programs. The basis of our proof method…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Sören van der Wall , Roland Meyer

Assured Remote Execution on a device is the ability of suitably authorized parties to construct secure channels with known processes -- i.e. processes executing known code -- running on it. Assured Remote Execution requires a hardware basis…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Scott L. Dyer , Christian A. Femrite , Joshua D. Guttman , Julian P. Lanson , Moses D. Liskov

SAFE is a clean-slate design for a highly secure computer system, with pervasive mechanisms for tracking and limiting information flows. At the lowest level, the SAFE hardware supports fine-grained programmable tags, with efficient and…

The rise of serverless computing provides an opportunity to rethink cloud security. We present an approach for securing serverless systems using a novel form of dynamic information flow control (IFC). We show that in serverless…

Industrial Control Systems (ICS) rely on sensor feedback to keep safety-critical processes within operational limits. This research presents a hardware-root-of-trust that embeds a Physically Unclonable Function (PUF) at the measurement…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Ahmed Oun , Rishabh Das , Clay Hess , Aakriti Barat , Savas Kaya

Integrity checking is ubiquitous in data networks, but not all network traffic needs integrity protection. Many applications can tolerate slightly damaged data while still working acceptably, trading accuracy versus efficiency to save time…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-10-15 Benjamin Ransford , Luis Ceze

The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) server overload management has attracted interest since SIP is being widely deployed in the Next Generation Networks (NGN) as a core signaling protocol. Yet all existing SIP overload control work is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-10-05 Charles Shen , Henning Schulzrinne

Software sandboxing or software-based fault isolation (SFI) is a lightweight approach to building secure systems out of untrusted components. Mozilla, for example, uses SFI to harden the Firefox browser by sandboxing third-party libraries,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Matthew Kolosick , Shravan Narayan , Evan Johnson , Conrad Watt , Michael LeMay , Deepak Garg , Ranjit Jhala , Deian Stefan

With the widespread deployment of Control-Flow Integrity (CFI), control-flow hijacking attacks, and consequently code reuse attacks, are significantly more difficult. CFI limits control flow to well-known locations, severely restricting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Kyriakos Ispoglou , Bader AlBassam , Trent Jaeger , Mathias Payer

Large language model fine-tuning APIs enable widespread model customization, yet pose significant safety risks. Recent work shows that adversaries can exploit access to these APIs to bypass model safety mechanisms by encoding harmful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Jack Youstra , Mohammed Mahfoud , Yang Yan , Henry Sleight , Ethan Perez , Mrinank Sharma