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In the 21st century, transitioning to renewable energy sources is imperative, with fossil fuel reserves depleting rapidly and recognizing critical environmental issues such as climate change, air pollution, water pollution, and habitat…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-14 Wei-Jen Liu , Wei-Yu Chiu , Weiqi Hua

The world has been experiencing a mind-blowing expansion of blockchain technology since it was first introduced as an emerging means of cryptocurrency called bitcoin. Currently, it has been regarded as a pervasive frame of reference across…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Ziaur Rahman , Xun Yi , Ibrahim Khalil , Andrei Kelarev

The energy market encompasses the behavior of energy supply and trading within a platform system. By utilizing centralized or distributed trading, energy can be effectively managed and distributed across different regions, thereby achieving…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Tianqi Jiang , Haoxiang Luo , Kun Yang , Gang Sun , Hongfang Yu , Qi Huang , Athanasios V. Vasilakos

The hype about Bitcoin has overrated the potential of smart contracts deployed on-blockchains (on-chains) and underrated the potential of smart contracts deployed on-Trusted Third Parties (on-TTPs). As a result, current research and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Carlos Molina-Jimenez , Ioannis Sfyrakis , Linmao Song , Hazem Danny Al Nakib , Jon Crowcroft

The rapid increase in Electric Vehicle (EV) adoption provides a promising solution for reducing carbon emissions and fossil fuel dependency in transportation systems. However, the increasing numbers of EVs pose significant challenges to the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-04 G Hari Krishna , K. Victor Sam Moses Babu , Divyanshi Dwivedi , Pratyush Chakraborty , Pradeep Kumar Yemula , Mayukha Pal

Energy storage units (ESUs) enable several attractive features of modern smart grids such as enhanced grid resilience, effective demand response, and reduced bills. However, uncoordinated charging of ESUs stresses the power system and can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Mohamed Baza , Mahmoud Nabil , Muhammad Ismail , Mohamed Mahmoud , Erchin Serpedin , Mohammad Rahman

The Smart Grid (SG) concept presented an unprecedented opportunity to move the energy sector to more availability, reliability, and efficiency to improve our economic and environmental conditions. Renewable energy sources (Solar & Wind) are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 H. Sami Ullah , S. Aslam

This thesis proposes techniques aiming to make blockchain technologies and smart contract platforms practical by improving their scalability, latency, and privacy. This thesis starts by presenting the design and implementation of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Alberto Sonnino

Energy storage provides an effective way of shifting temporal energy demands and supplies, which enables significant cost reduction under time-of-use energy pricing plans. Despite its promising benefits, the cost of present energy storage…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Nan Wang , Sid Chi-Kin Chau , Yue Zhou

Internet of Things (IoT) data are increasingly viewed as a new form of massively distributed and large scale digital assets, which are continuously generated by millions of connected devices. The real value of such assets can only be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Paolo Missier , Shaimaa Bajoudah , Angelo Capossele , Andrea Gaglione , Michele Nati

Blockchain has recently been able to draw wider attention throughout the research community. Since its emergence, the world has seen the mind-blowing expansion of this new technology, which was initially developed as a pawn of digital…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Ziaur Rahman , Xun Yi , Sk. Tanzir Mehedi , Rafiqul Islam , Andrei Kelarev

The Bitcoin white paper introduced blockchain technology, enabling trustful transactions without intermediaries. Smart contracts emerged with Ethereum and blockchains expanded beyond cryptocurrency, applying to auctions, crowdfunding and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Aldenio Burgos , Eduardo Alchieri

Distributed ledger technologies (DLTs) rely on distributed consensus mechanisms to reach agreement over the order of transactions and to provide immutability and availability of transaction data. Distributed consensus suffers from…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Matteo Bjornsson , Taylor Hardin , Taylor Heinecke , Marcin Furtak , David L. Millman , Mike P. Wittie

Although Blockchain has been successfully used in many different fields and applications, it has been traditionally regarded as an energy-intensive technology, essentially due to the past use of inefficient consensus algorithms that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Tiago M. Fernández-Caramés , Paula Fraga-Lamas

An increasing number of industries rely on Internet-of-Things devices to track physical resources. Blockchain technology provides primitives to represent these resources as digital assets on a secure distributed ledger. Due to the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Martijn de Vos , Can Umut Ileri , Johan Pouwelse

Smart contracts are programs that are executed on the blockchain and can hold, manage and transfer assets in the form of cryptocurrencies. The contract's execution is then performed on-chain and is subject to consensus, i.e. every node on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Soroush Farokhnia

The emergence of blockchain technology has revolutionized contract execution through the introduction of smart contracts. Ethereum, the leading blockchain platform, leverages smart contracts to power decentralized applications (DApps),…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Tahrim Hossain , Sakib Hassan , Faisal Haque Bappy , Muhammad Nur Yanhaona , Tarannum Shaila Zaman , Tariqul Islam

This paper studies the market structure impact of cheaper and faster chains on the Uniswap v3 Protocol. The Uniswap Protocol is the largest decentralized application on Ethereum by both gas and blockspace used, and user behaviors of the…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2024-03-18 Austin Adams

The adoption of permissioned blockchain networks in enterprise settings has seen an increase in growth over the past few years. While encouraging, this is leading to the emergence of new data, asset and process silos limiting the potential…

Blockchain technology is rapidly evolving, with scalability remaining one of its most significant challenges. While various solutions have been proposed and continue to be developed, it is essential to consider the blockchain trilemma --…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Md. Ahsan Habib