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Stochastic equations play an important role in computational science, due to their ability to treat a wide variety of complex statistical problems. However, current algorithms are strongly limited by their sampling variance, which scales…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-04 Bogdan Opanchuk , Simon Kiesewetter , Peter D. Drummond

Topology optimization (TO) is a well-established methodology for structural design under user-defined constraints, e.g. minimum volume and maximum stiffness. However, such methods have traditionally been applied to static, deterministic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Luis Irastorza-Valera , Luis Saucedo-Mora

Combining Large Language Models (LLMs) with heuristic search algorithms like A* holds the promise of enhanced LLM reasoning and scalable inference. To accelerate training and reduce computational demands, we investigate the coreset…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Devaansh Gupta , Boyang Li

This study presents a hybrid metaheuristic for the resource-constrained project scheduling problem (RCPSP), which integrates a genetic algorithm (GA) and a neighborhood search strategy (NS). The RCPSP consists of a set of activities that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-15 Evgenii Goncharov

This thesis explores the benefits machine learning algorithms can bring to online planning and scheduling for autonomous vehicles in off-road situations. Mainly, we focus on typical problems of interest which include computing itineraries…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Kevin Osanlou

As the parameters of Large Language Models (LLMs) have scaled to hundreds of billions, the demand for efficient training methods -- balancing faster computation and reduced memory usage without sacrificing accuracy -- has become more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Kaan Ozkara , Tao Yu , Youngsuk Park

We formulate the Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling Problem (RCPSP) as optimal search over the reachability graph of a Timed Transition Petri Net with Resources, using relative-delay tokens so that scheduling decisions correspond to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Ido Lublin , Dor Atzmon , Izack Cohen

Deploying large language model (LLM) inference at scale requires jointly selecting base models, provisioning heterogeneous GPUs, configuring parallelism, and distributing workloads under tight latency, accuracy, and budget constraints.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Jiaming Cheng , Duong Tung Nguyen

In this paper, we~present a novel scheduling solution for a class of System-on-Chip (SoC) systems where heterogeneous chip resources (DSP, FPGA, GPU, etc.) must be efficiently scheduled for continuously arriving hierarchical jobs with their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Tegg Taekyong Sung , Jeongsoo Ha , Jeewoo Kim , Alex Yahja , Chae-Bong Sohn , Bo Ryu

Efficient workload scheduling is a critical challenge in modern heterogeneous computing environments, particularly in high-performance computing (HPC) systems. Traditional software-based schedulers struggle to efficiently balance workloads…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Adam H. Ross , Vairavan Palaniappan , Debjit Pal

Heuristics are a central component of deterministic planning, particularly in domain-independent settings where general applicability is prioritized over task-specific tuning. This work revisits that paradigm in light of recent advances in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Alexander Tuisov , Yonatan Vernik , Alexander Shleyfman

This paper presents a simulation approach to enhance the performance of heuristics for multi-project scheduling. Unlike other heuristics available in the literature that use only one priority criterion for resource allocation, this paper…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2024-06-05 Pablo Alvarez-Campana , Felix Villafanez , Fernando Acebes , David Poza

Neural combinatorial optimization (NCO) has gained significant attention due to the potential of deep learning to efficiently solve combinatorial optimization problems. NCO has been widely applied to job shop scheduling problems (JSPs) with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Igor G. Smit , Yaoxin Wu , Pavel Troubil , Yingqian Zhang , Wim P. M. Nuijten

Multistage stochastic programming deals with operational and planning problems that involve a sequence of decisions over time while responding to realizations that are uncertain. Algorithms designed to address multistage stochastic linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-26 Harsha Gangammanavar , Suvrajeet Sen

Parallelization is a popular strategy for improving the performance of iterative algorithms. Optimization methods are no exception: design of efficient parallel optimization methods and tight analysis of their theoretical properties are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-28 Alexander Tyurin , Peter Richtárik

Primal heuristics play a crucial role in exact solvers for Mixed Integer Programming (MIP). While solvers are guaranteed to find optimal solutions given sufficient time, real-world applications typically require finding good solutions early…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Antonia Chmiela , Elias B. Khalil , Ambros Gleixner , Andrea Lodi , Sebastian Pokutta

In many real world scheduling problems, the processing times of tasks are subject to uncertainty. This makes it essential to design schedules that are robust and able to handle potential disruptions. Therefore, we investigate measures that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-18 Casper Loman , Loriana Pascual , Marjan van den Akker , Roel van den Broek , Han Hoogeveen

This paper presents two stochastic optimization approaches for simultaneous project scheduling and personnel planning, extending a deterministic model previously developed by Heimerl and Kolisch. For the problem of assigning work packages…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-04 Thomas Felberbauer , Walter Gutjahr , Karl Doerner

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into evolutionary frameworks has established a new paradigm for automated heuristic discovery. Despite their promise, these methods typically search in the discrete space of program syntax,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Cheikh Ahmed , Mahdi Mostajabdaveh , Zirui Zhou

We propose simple heuristics for the assembly line worker assignment and balancing problem. This problem typically occurs in assembly lines in sheltered work centers for the disabled. Different from the classical simple assembly line…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-02 Mayron César O. Moreira , Marcus Ritt , Alysson M. Costa , Antonio A. Chaves