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We derive a new variational formula for the R\'enyi family of divergences, $R_\alpha(Q\|P)$, between probability measures $Q$ and $P$. Our result generalizes the classical Donsker-Varadhan variational formula for the Kullback-Leibler…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-21 Jeremiah Birrell , Paul Dupuis , Markos A. Katsoulakis , Luc Rey-Bellet , Jie Wang

We consider learning in an adversarial Markov Decision Process (MDP) where the loss functions can change arbitrarily over $K$ episodes and the state space can be arbitrarily large. We assume that the Q-function of any policy is linear in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Yan Dai , Haipeng Luo , Chen-Yu Wei , Julian Zimmert

In this work, we aim to create a completely online algorithmic framework for prediction with expert advice that is translation-free and scale-free of the expert losses. Our goal is to create a generalized algorithm that is suitable for use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Kaan Gokcesu , Hakan Gokcesu

Online optimization has emerged as powerful tool in large scale optimization. In this paper, we introduce efficient online algorithms based on the alternating directions method (ADM). We introduce a new proof technique for ADM in the batch…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Huahua Wang , Arindam Banerjee

We consider a variation on the problem of prediction with expert advice, where new forecasters that were unknown until then may appear at each round. As often in prediction with expert advice, designing an algorithm that achieves…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-01 Jaouad Mourtada , Odalric-Ambrym Maillard

Linear regression with normally distributed errors - including particular cases such as ANOVA, Student's t-test or location-scale inference - is a widely used statistical procedure. In this case the ordinary least squares estimator…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-18 Alain Desgagné

This paper studies statistical aggregation procedures in regression setting. A motivating factor is the existence of many different methods of estimation, leading to possibly competing estimators. We consider here three different types of…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Florentina Bunea , Alexandre Tsybakov , Marten Wegkamp

We address online linear optimization problems when the possible actions of the decision maker are represented by binary vectors. The regret of the decision maker is the difference between her realized loss and the best loss she would have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-04-02 Jean-Yves Audibert , Sébastien Bubeck , Gábor Lugosi

In this paper, we consider the problem of predicting observations generated online by an unknown, partially observed linear system, which is driven by stochastic noise. For such systems the optimal predictor in the mean square sense is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Anastasios Tsiamis , George Pappas

This paper explores generalised probabilistic modelling and uncertainty estimation in comparative LLM-as-a-judge frameworks. We show that existing Product-of-Experts methods are specific cases of a broader framework, enabling diverse…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yassir Fathullah , Mark J. F. Gales

The literature on game-theoretic equilibrium finding predominantly focuses on single games or their repeated play. Nevertheless, numerous real-world scenarios feature playing a game sampled from a distribution of similar, but not identical…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 David Sychrovský , Michal Šustr , Elnaz Davoodi , Michael Bowling , Marc Lanctot , Martin Schmid

As a popular meta-learning approach, the model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) algorithm has been widely used due to its simplicity and effectiveness. However, the convergence of the general multi-step MAML still remains unexplored. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Kaiyi Ji , Junjie Yang , Yingbin Liang

We provide consistent random algorithms for sequential decision under partial monitoring, i.e. when the decision maker does not observe the outcomes but receives instead random feedback signals. Those algorithms have no internal regret in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-02-23 Vianney Perchet

We prove that a classic sub-Gaussian mixture proposed by Robbins in a stochastic setting actually satisfies a path-wise (deterministic) regret bound. For every path in a natural ``Ville event'' $\mathcal E_\alpha$, this regret till time $T$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Shubhada Agrawal , Aaditya Ramdas

The fundamental theorem of statistical learning states that for binary classification problems, any Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM) learning rule has close to optimal sample complexity. In this paper we seek for a generic optimal learner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 Amit Daniely , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

We consider the problem of length generalization in sequence prediction. We define a new metric of performance in this setting -- the Asymmetric-Regret -- which measures regret against a benchmark predictor with longer context length than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Annie Marsden , Evan Dogariu , Naman Agarwal , Xinyi Chen , Daniel Suo , Elad Hazan

We propose a new neural sequence model training method in which the objective function is defined by $\alpha$-divergence. We demonstrate that the objective function generalizes the maximum-likelihood (ML)-based and reinforcement learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-03 Sotetsu Koyamada , Yuta Kikuchi , Atsunori Kanemura , Shin-ichi Maeda , Shin Ishii

We consider model selection for classic Reinforcement Learning (RL) environments -- Multi Armed Bandits (MABs) and Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) -- under general function approximations. In the model selection framework, we do not know…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-08 Avishek Ghosh , Sayak Ray Chowdhury

In standard RL, a learner attempts to learn an optimal policy for a Markov Decision Process whose structure (e.g. state space) is known. In online model selection, a learner attempts to learn an optimal policy for an MDP knowing only that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Alireza Masoumian , James R. Wright

The standard model of online prediction deals with serial processing of inputs by a single processor. However, in large-scale online prediction problems, where inputs arrive at a high rate, an increasingly common necessity is to distribute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-12-08 Ofer Dekel , Ran Gilad-Bachrach , Ohad Shamir , Lin Xiao