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相关论文: GRB 200826A: A Precursor of a Long GRB with Missin…

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We study the scenario where the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) arise from core-collapse of very massive stars in star-forming regions in the starburst galaxies at high redshift. The bimodial structure of the gamma-ray bursts point to their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rej , E. Ostgaard

The high-redshift gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), GRBs 080913 and 090423, challenge the conventional GRB progenitor models by their short durations, typical for short GRBs, and their high energy releases, typical for long GRBs. Meanwhile, the GRB…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-21 K. S. Cheng , Yun-Wei Yu , T. Harko

Gamma ray bursts (GRBs) are known to come in two duration classes, separated at ~2 s. Long bursts originate from star forming regions in galaxies, have accompanying supernovae (SNe) when near enough to observe and are likely caused by…

The jet compositions, central engines, and progenitors of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) remain open questions in GRB physics. Applying broadband observations, including GRB prompt emission and afterglow properties derived from {\em Fermi} and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-01 HouJun Lü , XiangGao Wang , RuiJing Lu , Lin Lan , He Gao , EnWei Liang , Melissa L. Graham , WeiKang Zheng , Alexei V. Filippenko , Bing Zhang

Leading models for the "central engine" of long, soft gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are briefly reviewed with emphasis on the collapsar model. Growing evidence supports the hypothesis that GRBs are a supernova-like phenomenon occurring in star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. E. Woosley , W. Zhang , A. Heger

About 15% of Gamma Ray Bursts have precursors, i.e. emission episodes preceding the main event, whose spectral and temporal properties are similar to the main emission. We propose that precursors have their own fireball, producing afterglow…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 F. Nappo , G. Ghisellini , G. Ghirlanda , A. Melandri , L. Nava , D. Burlon

Gamma-ray bursts (GRB) are short and intense bursts of $\sim$100 keV$-$1MeV photons, usually followed by long-lasting decaying afterglow emission in a wide range of electromagnetic wavelengths from radio to X-ray and, sometimes, even to GeV…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Yun-Wei Yu , He Gao , Fa-Yin Wang , Bin-Bin Zhang

Recently, a short-duration GRB with supernova association (GRB 200826A) and two long-duration GRBs with kilonova associations (GRB 211211A and GRB 230307A) have been detected, which demolished the hope for a tidy connection between GRB…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Bing Zhang

Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) are bright flashes of high energy photons that can last from about 10 milliseconds to 10 minutes. Their origin and nature have puzzled the scientific community for about 25 years until 1997, when the first X-ray…

Cosmic gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been firmly established as one of the most powerful phenomena in the Universe, releasing electromagnetic energy approaching the rest-mass energy of a neutron star in a few seconds. The two currently…

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), which are bright flashes of gamma rays from extragalactic sources followed by fading afterglow emission, are associated with stellar core collapse events. We report the detection of very-high-energy (VHE) gamma rays…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-07 H. E. S. S. Collaboration

Long duration gamma-ray bursts (GRB) are at cosmological distance, they appear to be located near star forming regions, and are likely associated with some type of supernovae. They are also likely to be strongly beamed, which lowers their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bohdan Paczynski

The origin of Gamma-Ray Bursts is one of the most interesting puzzles in recent astronomy. During the last decade a consensus formed that long GRBs (LGRBs) arise from the collapse of massive stars and that short GRBs (SGRBs) have a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tsvi Piran , Omer Bromberg , Ehud Nakar , Re'em Sari

The Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) 021211 detected by the High Energy Transient Explorer (HETE) II had a simple light-curve in the x-ray and gamma-ray energy bands containing one peak and little temporal fluctuation other than the expected Poisson…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pawan Kumar , Alin Panaitescu

Long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) are typically thought to result from the collapse of massive stars. Nonetheless, recent observations of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) 211211A and 230307A, coupled with the low-redshift excess of LGRB event rates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Yan-Kun Qu , Zhong-Xiao Man , Zhi-Bin Zhang

We report on a very bright, long-duration gamma-ray burst (GRB), GRB~220426A, observed by \emph{Fermi} satellite. GRB~220426A with total duration of $T_{90}=6$~s is composed with two main pulses and some sub-peaks. The spectral analysis of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Li-Tao Deng , Da-Bin Lin , Li Zhou , Kai Wang , Xing Yang , Shu-Jin Hou , Jing Li , Xiang-Gao Wang , Rui-Jing Lu , En-Wei Liang

GRB 050904 at redshift z=6.29, discovered and observed by Swift and with spectroscopic redshift from the Subaru telescope, is the first gamma-ray burst to be identified from beyond the epoch of reionization. Since the progenitors of long…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 L. J. Gou , D. B. Fox , P. Meszaros

The long GRB 180728A, at a redshift of $z = 0.1171$, stands out due to its high isotropic energy of $E_{\gamma,iso} \sim 2.5 \times 10^{51}$ erg, in contrast with most events at redshift $z<0.2$. We analyze the properties of GRB 180728A's…

The probability of observing "supernova - gamma-ray burst" (GRB) pair events and recurrent GRBs from one galaxy in a time interval of several years has been estimated. Supernova explosions in binary systems accompanied by the formation of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-22 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko