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Tweet clustering for event detection is a powerful modern method to automate the real-time detection of events. In this work we present a new tweet clustering approach, using a probabilistic approach to incorporate temporal information. By…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Peter Mathews , Caitlin Gray , Lewis Mitchell , Giang T. Nguyen , Nigel G. Bean

Bias is a common problem in today's media, appearing frequently in text and in visual imagery. Users on social media websites such as Twitter need better methods for identifying bias. Additionally, activists --those who are motivated to…

The use of microblogging platforms such as Twitter during crises has become widespread. More importantly, information disseminated by affected people contains useful information like reports of missing and found people, requests for urgent…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Koustav Rudra , Siddhartha Banerjee , Niloy Ganguly , Pawan Goyal , Muhammad Imran , Prasenjit Mitra

Cities have been a thriving place for citizens over the centuries due to their complex infrastructure. The emergence of the Cyber-Physical-Social Systems (CPSS) and context-aware technologies boost a growing interest in analysing,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Nazli Farajidavar , Sefki Kolozali , Payam Barnaghi

Large scale analysis and statistics of socio-technical systems that just a few short years ago would have required the use of consistent economic and human resources can nowadays be conveniently performed by mining the enormous amount of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Delia Mocanu , Andrea Baronchelli , Bruno Gonçalves , Nicola Perra , Alessandro Vespignani

Modern cities are complex systems, evolving at a fast pace. Thus, many urban planning, political, and economic decisions require a deep and up-to-date understanding of the local context of urban neighborhoods. This study shows that the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Philipp Kats , Cheng Qian , Constantine Kontokosta , Stanislav Sobolevsky

Understanding how attitudes towards the Climate Emergency vary can hold the key to driving policy changes for effective action to mitigate climate related risk. The Oil and Gas industry account for a significant proportion of global…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Arman Sarjou

Due to climate and land-use change, natural disasters such as flooding have been increasing in recent years. Timely and reliable flood detection and mapping can help emergency response and disaster management. In this work, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Ritu Yadav , Andrea Nascetti , Yifang Ban

Current models for predicting social media virality rely heavily on static textual and structural features, effectively ignoring the highly dynamic nature of trend signals. We study whether real-world attention signals can improve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Sarvagya Somvanshi , Mohan Xu , Rakhi Chadalavada , Nathan Canera

Breaking news and first-hand reports often trend on social media platforms before traditional news outlets cover them. The real-time analysis of posts on such platforms can reveal valuable and timely insights for journalists, politicians,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Johannes Knittel , Steffen Koch , Tan Tang , Wei Chen , Yingcai Wu , Shixia Liu , Thomas Ertl

Background: Studies examining how sentiment on social media varies depending on timing and location appear to produce inconsistent results, making it hard to design systems that use sentiment to detect localized events for public health…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Zubair Shah , Paige Martin , Enrico Coiera , Kenneth D. Mandl , Adam G. Dunn

This paper addresses the challenges of an early flood warning caused by complex convective systems (CSs), by using Low-Earth Orbit and Geostationary satellite data. We focus on a sequence of extreme events that took place in central Vietnam…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-09 Tran-Vu La , Thanh Huy Nguyen , Patrick Matgen , Marco Chini

In this paper, we discuss the collection of a corpus associated to tropical storm Harvey, as well as its analysis from both spatial and topical perspectives. From the spatial perspective, our goal here is to get a first estimation of the…

Social media aids disaster response but suffers from noise, hindering accurate impact assessment and decision making for resilient cities, which few studies considered. To address the problem, this study proposes the first domain-specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Jin Han , Zhe Zheng , Xin-Zheng Lu , Ke-Yin Chen , Jia-Rui Lin

Locations, e.g., countries, states, cities, and point-of-interests, are central to news, emergency events, and people's daily lives. Automatic identification of locations associated with or mentioned in documents has been explored for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Xin Zheng , Jialong Han , Aixin Sun

Climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of natural disasters worldwide. Media coverage of these events may be vital to generate empathy and mobilize global populations to address the common threat posed by climate change.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-15 Thiemo Fetzer , Prashant Garg

Floods are large-scale natural disasters that often induce a massive number of deaths, extensive material damage, and economic turmoil. The effects are more extensive and longer-lasting in high-population and low-resource developing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Ahan M R , Roshan Roy , Shreyas Sunil Kulkarni , Vaibhav Soni , Ashish Chittora

In collaborative knowledge building settings, the existing knowledge in the system is perceived to set stage for the manifestation of more knowledge, termed as the phenomenon of triggering. Although the literature points to a few theories…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Anamika Chhabra , S. R. Sudarshan Iyengar

Twitter (now X) has become an important source of social media data for situational awareness during crises. Crisis informatics research has widely used tweets from Twitter to develop and evaluate artificial intelligence (AI) systems for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Roben Delos Reyes , Timothy Douglas , Asanobu Kitamoto

Online social media platforms, such as Twitter, provide valuable information during disaster events. Existing tweet disaster summarization approaches provide a summary of these events to aid government agencies, humanitarian organizations,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Piyush Kumar Garg , Roshni Chakraborty , Sourav Kumar Dandapat