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We present a framework for solving long-horizon planning problems involving manipulation of rigid objects that operates directly from a point-cloud observation, i.e. without prior object models. Our method plans in the space of object…

This work introduces a framework harnessing the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate primitive task conditions for generalizable long-horizon manipulations with novel objects and unseen tasks. These task conditions serve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Haoyu Zhou , Mingyu Ding , Weikun Peng , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Lin Shao , Chuang Gan

Can we endow visuomotor robots with generalization capabilities to operate in diverse open-world scenarios? In this paper, we propose \textbf{Maniwhere}, a generalizable framework tailored for visual reinforcement learning, enabling the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Zhecheng Yuan , Tianming Wei , Shuiqi Cheng , Gu Zhang , Yuanpei Chen , Huazhe Xu

The control of robots for manipulation tasks generally relies on visual input. Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) enable the use of natural language instructions to condition visual input and control robots in a wider range of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Chenglin Cui , Chaoran Zhu , Changjae Oh , Andrea Cavallaro

Learning from Interactive Demonstrations has revolutionized the way non-expert humans teach robots. It is enough to kinesthetically move the robot around to teach pick-and-place, dressing, or cleaning policies. However, the main challenge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Giovanni Franzese , Ravi Prakash , Cosimo Della Santina , Jens Kober

Tool use, a hallmark feature of human intelligence, remains a challenging problem in robotics due the complex contacts and high-dimensional action space. In this work, we present a novel method to enable reinforcement learning of tool use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Malte Mosbach , Sven Behnke

Interactive articulated manipulation requires long-horizon, multi-step interactions with appliances while maintaining physical consistency. Existing vision-language and diffusion-based policies struggle to generalize across parts,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Yuhan Wu , Tiantian Wei , Shuo Wang , ZhiChao Wang , Yanyong Zhang , Daniel Cremers , Yan Xia

In complex manipulation tasks, e.g., manipulation by pivoting, the motion of the object being manipulated has to satisfy path constraints that can change during the motion. Therefore, a single grasp may not be sufficient for the entire…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Aditya Patankar , Dasharadhan Mahalingam , Nilanjan Chakraborty

Grasping is a fundamental skill for interacting with and manipulating objects in the environment. However, this ability can be challenging for individuals with hand impairments. Soft hand exoskeletons designed to assist grasping can enhance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Chen Hu , Enrica Tricomi , Eojin Rho , Daekyum Kim , Lorenzo Masia , Shan Luo , Letizia Gionfrida

We study the problem of learning a generalizable action policy for an intelligent agent to actively approach an object of interest in an indoor environment solely from its visual inputs. While scene-driven or recognition-driven visual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Xin Ye , Zhe Lin , Joon-Young Lee , Jianming Zhang , Shibin Zheng , Yezhou Yang

In complex manipulation scenarios (e.g. tasks requiring complex interaction of two hands or in-hand manipulation), generalization is a hard problem. Current methods still either require a substantial amount of (supervised) training data and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Simon Hangl , Emre Ugur , Sandor Szedmak , Justus Piater

Robotic manipulation in real-world settings remains challenging, especially regarding robust generalization. Existing simulation platforms lack sufficient support for exploring how policies adapt to varied instructions and scenarios. Thus,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Ning Gao , Yilun Chen , Shuai Yang , Xinyi Chen , Yang Tian , Hao Li , Haifeng Huang , Hanqing Wang , Tai Wang , Jiangmiao Pang

Dexterous manipulation with a multi-finger hand is one of the most challenging problems in robotics. While recent progress in imitation learning has largely improved the sample efficiency compared to Reinforcement Learning, the learned…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Yueh-Hua Wu , Jiashun Wang , Xiaolong Wang

We present Generalizable Hierarchical Skill Learning (GSL), a novel framework for hierarchical policy learning that significantly improves policy generalization and sample efficiency in robot manipulation. One core idea of GSL is to use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Haibo Zhao , Yu Qi , Boce Hu , Yizhe Zhu , Ziyan Chen , Heng Tian , Xupeng Zhu , Owen Howell , Haojie Huang , Robin Walters , Dian Wang , Robert Platt

We present a deep imitation learning framework for robotic bimanual manipulation in a continuous state-action space. A core challenge is to generalize the manipulation skills to objects in different locations. We hypothesize that modeling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Fan Xie , Alexander Chowdhury , M. Clara De Paolis Kaluza , Linfeng Zhao , Lawson L. S. Wong , Rose Yu

We present an approach to learn general robot manipulation priors from 3D hand-object interaction trajectories. We build a framework to use in-the-wild videos to generate sensorimotor robot trajectories. We do so by lifting both the human…

We present Points2Plans, a framework for composable planning with a relational dynamics model that enables robots to solve long-horizon manipulation tasks from partial-view point clouds. Given a language instruction and a point cloud of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Yixuan Huang , Christopher Agia , Jimmy Wu , Tucker Hermans , Jeannette Bohg

We study a modular approach to tackle long-horizon mobile manipulation tasks for object rearrangement, which decomposes a full task into a sequence of subtasks. To tackle the entire task, prior work chains multiple stationary manipulation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Jiayuan Gu , Devendra Singh Chaplot , Hao Su , Jitendra Malik

Recent works in robotic manipulation through reinforcement learning (RL) or imitation learning (IL) have shown potential for tackling a range of tasks e.g., opening a drawer or a cupboard. However, these techniques generalize poorly to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Kai Lu , Bo Yang , Bing Wang , Andrew Markham

Mobile manipulation is the fundamental challenge for robotics to assist humans with diverse tasks and environments in everyday life. However, conventional mobile manipulation approaches often struggle to generalize across different tasks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Zhenyu Wu , Yuheng Zhou , Xiuwei Xu , Ziwei Wang , Haibin Yan