中文
相关论文

相关论文: Dark Matter Direct Detection in Materials with Spi…

200 篇论文

We extend the calculation of dark matter direct detection rates via electronic transitions in general dielectric crystal targets, combining state-of-the-art density functional theory calculations of electronic band structures and wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Sinéad M. Griffin , Katherine Inzani , Tanner Trickle , Zhengkang Zhang , Kathryn M. Zurek

We study the prospects of detecting dark matter coupled to the spin of the electron, such that it may scatter and excite magnons - collective excitations of electronic spins. We show that materials exhibiting long-range magnetic order where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Giacomo Marocco , John Wheater

The scattering of sub-GeV dark matter in direct detection experiments happens at characteristic wavelengths comparable or larger than the interparticle spacing. Collective effects in the target material must therefore be accounted for when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Simon Knapen

Direct detection experiments have started to explore dark matter scattering off electrons and nucleons through light mediators. Mediators with sub-keV masses are efficiently produced in the Sun and can be absorbed in the same detectors that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Pieter Braat , Anh Vu Phan , Marieke Postma , Susanne Westhoff

Dirac materials have been proposed as a new class of electron-based detectors for light dark-matter (DM) scattering or absorption, with predicted sensitivities far exceeding superconductors and superfluid helium. The superiority of Dirac…

The interactions of dark matter with Standard Model particles can be systematically studied in the language of effective field theories. We investigate dark matter interactions with Standard Model particles, including spin-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Pierce Giffin , Benjamin Lillard , Pankaj Munbodh , Tien-Tien Yu

The search for sub-GeV dark matter (DM) particles via electronic transitions in underground detectors attracted much theoretical and experimental interest in the past few years. A still open question in this field is whether experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Riccardo Catena , Daniel Cole , Timon Emken , Marek Matas , Nicola Spaldin , Walter Tarantino , Einar Urdshals

Direct detection experiments aimed at uncovering the elusive nature of dark matter (DM) have made significant progress in probing ever lower cross-sections for DM-nucleon interactions. At the same time, an upper limit in the cross-section…

Direct detection of dark matter (DM) requires an interaction of dark matter particles with nucleons. The same interaction can lead to dark matter pair production at a hadron collider, and with the addition of initial state radiation this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-05 Yang Bai , Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik

Sub-GeV dark matter (DM) which interacts with electrons can excite electrons occupying molecular orbitals in a scattering event. In particular, aromatic compounds such as benzene or xylene have an electronic excitation energy of a few eV,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Carlos Blanco , J. I. Collar , Yonatan Kahn , Benjamin Lillard

A key strategy for the direct detection of sub-GeV dark matter is to search for small ionization signals. These can arise from dark matter-electron scattering or when the dark matter-nucleus scattering process is accompanied by a "Migdal"…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Rouven Essig , Josef Pradler , Mukul Sholapurkar , Tien-Tien Yu

Because of their tiny band gaps Dirac materials promise to improve the sensitivity for dark matter particles in the sub-MeV mass range by many orders of magnitude. Here we study several candidate materials and calculate the expected rates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 R. Matthias Geilhufe , Felix Kahlhoefer , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

The search for the particle identity of dark matter (DM) continues to be a primary objective in modern physics. In this field, the sub-GeV mass range of DM detection remains a crucial yet challenging window. We investigate synchrotron…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Guan-Sen Wang , Bing-Yu Su , Yang Yu , Bo Zhang , Lei Feng

We consider an effective field theory for a gauge singlet Dirac dark matter (DM) particle interacting with the Standard Model (SM) fields via effective operators suppressed by the scale $\Lambda \gtrsim 1$ TeV. We perform a systematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Andreas Crivellin , Francesco D'Eramo , Massimiliano Procura

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are among the main candidates for the relic dark matter (DM). The idea of the direct DM detection relies on elastic spin-dependent (SD) and spin-independent (SI) interaction of WIMPs with target…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 V. A. Bednyakov , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

We revisit dark matter (DM) capture in celestial objects, including the impact of multiple scattering, and obtain updated constraints on the DM-proton cross section using observations of white dwarfs. Considering a general form for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Basudeb Dasgupta , Aritra Gupta , Anupam Ray

We study how the combined observation of dark matter in various direct detection experiments can be used to determine the phenomenological properties of WIMP dark matter: mass, spin-dependent (SD) and spin-independent (SI) scattering cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. G. Cerdeno , C. Cuesta , M. Fornasa , E. Garcia , C. Ginestra , Ji-Haeng Huh , M. Martinez , Y. Ortigoza , M. Peiro , J. Puimedon , L. Robledo , M. L. Sarsa

Motivated by the current strong constraints on the spin-independent dark matter (DM)-nucleus scattering, we investigate the spin-dependent (SD) interactions of the light Majorana DM with the nucleus mediated by an axial-vector boson. Due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Wenyu Wang , Ke-Yun Wu , Lei Wu , Bin Zhu

We propose and study a new class of superconducting detectors which are sensitive to O(meV) electron recoils from dark matter-electron scattering. Such devices could detect dark matter as light as the warm dark matter limit, mX > keV. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Yonit Hochberg , Yue Zhao , Kathryn M. Zurek

Direct detection strategies are proposed for dark matter particles with MeV to GeV mass. In this largely unexplored mass range, dark matter scattering with electrons can cause single-electron ionization signals, which are detectable with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Rouven Essig , Jeremy Mardon , Tomer Volansky