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Computational text classification is a challenging task, especially for multi-dimensional social constructs. Recently, there has been increasing discussion that synthetic training data could enhance classification by offering examples of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Lukas Birkenmaier , Matthias Roth , Indira Sen

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate increasingly human-like abilities across a wide variety of tasks. In this paper, we investigate whether LLMs like ChatGPT can accurately infer the psychological dispositions of social media users and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Heinrich Peters , Sandra Matz

In this paper we present a method to identify tweets that a user may find interesting enough to retweet. The method is based on a global, but personalized classifier, which is trained on data from several users, represented in terms of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Michail Vougioukas , Ion Androutsopoulos , Georgios Paliouras

In recent times, more and more people are posting about their mental states across various social media platforms. Leveraging this data, AI-based systems can be developed that help in assessing the mental health of individuals, such as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Chayan Tank , Shaina Mehta , Sarthak Pol , Vinayak Katoch , Avinash Anand , Raj Jaiswal , Rajiv Ratn Shah

As a major social media platform, Twitter publishes a large number of user-generated text (tweets) on a daily basis. Mining such data can be used to address important social, public health, and emergency management issues that are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Qing Han , Shubo Tian , Jinfeng Zhang

Online conversations can be toxic and subjected to threats, abuse, or harassment. To identify toxic text comments, several deep learning and machine learning models have been proposed throughout the years. However, recent studies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Md Azim Khan

Modeling human personality is important for several AI challenges, from the engineering of artificial psychotherapists to the design of persona bots. However, the field of computational personality analysis heavily relies on labeled data,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Yair Neuman , Vladyslav Kozhukhov , Dan Vilenchik

This study explores the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) to analyze text comments from Reddit users, aiming to achieve two primary objectives: firstly, to pinpoint critical excerpts that support a predefined psychological assessment of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Sergi Blanco-Cuaresma

Detecting harmful content on social media, such as Twitter, is made difficult by the fact that the seemingly simple yes/no classification conceals a significant amount of complexity. Unfortunately, while several datasets have been collected…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Saad Almohaimeed , Saleh Almohaimeed , Ashfaq Ali Shafin , Bogdan Carbunar , Ladislau Bölöni

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable success in NLP tasks. However, there is a paucity of studies that attempt to evaluate their performances on social media-based health-related natural language processing tasks, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Yuting Guo , Anthony Ovadje , Mohammed Ali Al-Garadi , Abeed Sarker

Transformer-based language models (LMs) continue to achieve state-of-the-art performance on natural language processing (NLP) benchmarks, including tasks designed to mimic human-inspired "commonsense" competencies. To better understand the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Antonio Laverghetta , Animesh Nighojkar , Jamshidbek Mirzakhalov , John Licato

Establishing authorship of online texts is fundamental to combat cybercrimes. Unfortunately, text length is limited on some platforms, making the challenge harder. We aim at identifying the authorship of Twitter messages limited to 140…

In part of speech tagging by Hidden Markov Model, a statistical model is used to assign grammatical categories to words in a text. Early work in the field relied on a corpus which had been tagged by a human annotator to train the model.…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 David Elworthy

In Natural Language Processing, the use of pre-trained language models has been shown to obtain state-of-the-art results in many downstream tasks such as sentiment analysis, author identification and others. In this work, we address the use…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Vitor Garcia dos Santos , Ivandré Paraboni

This work investigates the role of factors like training method, training corpus size and thematic relevance of texts in the performance of word embedding features on sentiment analysis of tweets, song lyrics, movie reviews and item…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Erion Çano , Maurizio Morisio

The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has necessitated the creation of benchmarks to evaluate their performance. These benchmarks resemble human tests and surveys, as they consist of sets of questions designed to measure…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Denis Federiakin

Recent Large Language Model (LLM) based AI can exhibit recognizable and measurable personality traits during conversations to improve user experience. However, as human understandings of their personality traits can be affected by their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jingshu Li , Tianqi Song , Nattapat Boonprakong , Zicheng Zhu , Yitian Yang , Yi-Chieh Lee

Early diagnosis of mental disorders and intervention can facilitate the prevention of severe injuries and the improvement of treatment results. Using social media and pre-trained language models, this study explores how user-generated data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Alireza Pourkeyvan , Ramin Safa , Ali Sorourkhah

Estimating the political leanings of social media users is a challenging and ever more pressing problem given the increase in social media consumption. We introduce Retweet-BERT, a simple and scalable model to estimate the political…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Julie Jiang , Xiang Ren , Emilio Ferrara

Social media, as a major platform for communication and information exchange, is a rich repository of the opinions and sentiments of 2.3 billion users about a vast spectrum of topics. To sense the whys of certain social user's demands and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Guillem Cucurull , Pau Rodríguez , V. Oguz Yazici , Josep M. Gonfaus , F. Xavier Roca , Jordi Gonzàlez