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Chase-Lev deque is a concurrent data structure designed for efficient load balancing in multiprocessor scheduling. It employs a work-stealing strategy, where each thread possesses its own work-stealing deque to store tasks, and idle threads…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Jaemin Choi

Basic proof-search tactics in logic and type theory can be seen as the root-first applications of rules in an appropriate sequent calculus, preferably without the redundancies generated by permutation of rules. This paper addresses the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Stéphane Jean Eric Lengrand , Roy Dyckhoff , James McKinna

A test of quantumness is a protocol that allows a classical verifier to certify (only) that a prover is not classical. We show that tests of quantumness that follow a certain template, which captures recent proposals such as (Kalai et al.,…

Quantum computing is seeking to realize hardware-optimized algorithms for application-related computational tasks. NP (nondeterministic-polynomial-time) is a complexity class containing many important but intractable problems like the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Aonan Zhang , Hao Zhan , Junjie Liao , Kaimin Zheng , Tao Jiang , Minghao Mi , Penghui Yao , Lijian Zhang

To design efficient parallel algorithms, some recent papers showed that many sequential iterative algorithms can be directly parallelized but there are still challenges in achieving work-efficiency and high-parallelism. Work-efficiency can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Zheqi Shen , Zijin Wan , Yan Gu , Yihan Sun

We consider a class of two-prover interactive proof systems where each prover returns a single bit to the verifier and the verifier's verdict is a function of the XOR of the two bits received. We show that, when the provers are allowed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-11 Richard Cleve , William Slofstra , Falk Unger , Sarvagya Upadhyay

In this thesis, we answer several questions about the behaviour of prover-verifier interactions under parallel repetition when quantum information is allowed, and the verifier acts independently in them. We first consider the case in which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Abel Molina

Motivated by the growing interest in today's massive parallel computing capabilities we analyze a queueing network with many servers in parallel to which jobs arrive a according to a Poisson process. Each job, upon arrival, is split into…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-20 Mariana Olvera-Cravioto , Octavio Ruiz-Lacedelli

In this paper, we propose a Sybil attack detection scheme using proofs of work and location. The idea is that each road side unit (RSU) issues a signed time-stamped tag as a proof for the vehicle's anonymous location. Proofs sent from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Mohamed Baza , Mahmoud Nabil , Niclas Bewermeier , Kemal Fidan , Mohamed Mahmoud , Mohamed Abdallah

This paper proposes a technique to specify and verify whether a loop can be parallelised. Our approach can be used as an additional step in a parallelising compiler to verify user annotations about loop dependences. Essentially, our…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-06-16 Stefan Blom , Saeed Darabi , Marieke Huisman

A proof of quantumness is a method for provably demonstrating (to a classical verifier) that a quantum device can perform computational tasks that a classical device with comparable resources cannot. Providing a proof of quantumness is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Zvika Brakerski , Venkata Koppula , Umesh Vazirani , Thomas Vidick

We study the problem of scheduling jobs on parallel machines minimizing the total completion time, with each job using exactly one resource. First, we derive fundamental properties of the problem and show that the problem is polynomially…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 T. Janssen , C. Swennenhuis , A. Bitar , T. Bosman , D. Gijswijt , L. van Iersel , S. Dauzére-Pérès , C. Yugma

Verifying whether a procedure is observationally pure is useful in many software engineering scenarios. An observationally pure procedure always returns the same value for the same argument, and thus mimics a mathematical function. The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Himanshu Arora , Raghavan Komondoor , G. Ramalingam

Parallelism has become extremely popular over the past decade, and there have been a lot of new parallel algorithms and software. The randomized work-stealing (RWS) scheduler plays a crucial role in this ecosystem. In this paper, we study…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Yan Gu , Zachary Napier , Yihan Sun

We explore the power of interactive proofs with a distributed verifier. In this setting, the verifier consists of $n$ nodes and a graph $G$ that defines their communication pattern. The prover is a single entity that communicates with all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Moni Naor , Merav Parter , Eylon Yogev

We are interested in identifying and enforcing the isolation requirements of a concurrent program, i.e., concurrency control that ensures that the program meets its specification. The thesis of this paper is that this can be done…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Jyotirmoy Deshmukh , G. Ramalingam , Venkatesh-Prasad Ranganath , Kapil Vaswani

Randomized parallel algorithms for many fundamental problems achieve optimal linear work in expectation, but upgrading this guarantee to hold with high probability (whp) remains a recurring theoretical challenge. In this paper, we address…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Chase Hutton , Adam Melrod

We lay the foundations for a blockchain scheme, whose consensus is reached via a proof of work algorithm based on the solution of consecutive discrete logarithm problems over the point group of elliptic curves. In the considered…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Alessio Meneghetti , Massimiliano Sala , Daniele Taufer

Work Stealing has been a very successful algorithm for scheduling parallel computations, and is known to achieve high performances even for computations exhibiting fine-grained parallelism. We present a variant of \ws\ that provably avoids…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Guilherme Rito , Hervé Paulino

Self-testing is a fundamental feature of quantum mechanics that allows a classical verifier to force untrusted quantum devices to prepare certain states and perform certain measurements on them. The standard approach assumes at least two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Honghao Fu , Daochen Wang , Qi Zhao