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While speech recognition Word Error Rate (WER) has reached human parity for English, continuous speech recognition scenarios such as voice typing and meeting transcriptions still suffer from segmentation and punctuation problems, resulting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Piyush Behre , Sharman Tan , Padma Varadharajan , Shuangyu Chang

While speech recognition Word Error Rate (WER) has reached human parity for English, long-form dictation scenarios still suffer from segmentation and punctuation problems resulting from irregular pausing patterns or slow speakers.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Piyush Behre , Sharman Tan , Padma Varadharajan , Shuangyu Chang

Automatic speech transcripts are often delivered as unstructured word streams that impede readability and repurposing. We recast paragraph segmentation as the missing structuring step and fill three gaps at the intersection of speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Fabian Retkowski , Alexander Waibel

Unsupervised learning objectives like autoregressive and masked language modeling constitute a significant part in producing pre-trained representations that perform various downstream applications from natural language understanding to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Junghyun Min , Minho Lee , Woochul Lee , Yeonsoo Lee

Ensuring proper punctuation and letter casing is a key pre-processing step towards applying complex natural language processing algorithms. This is especially significant for textual sources where punctuation and casing are missing, such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Vasile Păiş , Dan Tufiş

With the explosive growth of livestream broadcasting, there is an urgent need for new summarization technology that enables us to create a preview of streamed content and tap into this wealth of knowledge. However, the problem is nontrivial…

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems generally do not produce punctuated transcripts. To make transcripts more readable and follow the expected input format for downstream language models, it is necessary to add punctuation marks. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Xue-Yong Fu , Cheng Chen , Md Tahmid Rahman Laskar , Shashi Bhushan TN , Simon Corston-Oliver

The punctuation restoration task aims to correctly punctuate the output transcriptions of automatic speech recognition systems. Previous punctuation models, either using text only or demanding the corresponding audio, tend to be constrained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Yaoming Zhu , Liwei Wu , Shanbo Cheng , Mingxuan Wang

Retrieval of live, user-broadcast video streams is an under-addressed and increasingly relevant challenge. The on-line nature of the problem requires temporal evaluation and the unforeseeable scope of potential queries motivates an approach…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Spencer Cappallo , Thomas Mensink , Cees G. M. Snoek

The query-based moment retrieval is a problem of localising a specific clip from an untrimmed video according a query sentence. This is a challenging task that requires interpretation of both the natural language query and the video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Mayu Otani , Yuta Nakashima , Esa Rahtu , Janne Heikkilä

Text segmentation is a fundamental task in natural language processing, where documents are split into contiguous sections. However, prior research in this area has been constrained by limited datasets, which are either small in scale,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Fabian Retkowski , Alexander Waibel

An ASR system usually does not predict any punctuation or capitalization. Lack of punctuation causes problems in result presentation and confuses both the human reader andoff-the-shelf natural language processing algorithms. To overcome…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Piotr Żelasko , Piotr Szymański , Jan Mizgajski , Adrian Szymczak , Yishay Carmiel , Najim Dehak

Punctuation restoration is an important task in automatic speech recognition (ASR) which aim to restore the syntactic structure of generated ASR texts to improve readability. While punctuated texts are abundant from written documents, the…

Video transcript summarization is a fundamental task for video understanding. Conventional approaches for transcript summarization are usually built upon the summarization data for written language such as news articles, while the domain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Tengchao Lv , Lei Cui , Momcilo Vasilijevic , Furu Wei

Punctuation plays a vital role in structuring meaning, yet current models often struggle to restore it accurately in transcripts of spontaneous speech, especially in the presence of disfluencies such as false starts and backtracking. These…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Sidharth Pulipaka , Sparsh Jain , Ashwin Sankar , Raj Dabre

Presently, punctuation restoration models are evaluated almost solely on well-structured, scripted corpora. On the other hand, real-world ASR systems and post-processing pipelines typically apply towards spontaneous speech with significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Xing Yi Liu , Homayoon Beigi

In this paper we revisit the problem of automatically identifying hate speech in posts from social media. We approach the task using a system based on minimalistic compositional Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN). We tested our approach on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Gustavo Henrique Paetzold , Shervin Malmasi , Marcos Zampieri

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems typically produce unpunctuated transcripts that have poor readability. In addition, building a punctuation restoration system is challenging for low-resource languages, especially for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Xiliang Zhu , Shayna Gardiner , David Rossouw , Tere Roldán , Simon Corston-Oliver

Pixel-level Scene Understanding is one of the fundamental problems in computer vision, which aims at recognizing object classes, masks and semantics of each pixel in the given image. Compared with image scene parsing, video scene parsing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Biao Wu , Diankai Zhang , Si Gao , Chengjian Zheng , Shaoli Liu , Ning Wang

Video captioning, i.e. the task of generating captions from video sequences creates a bridge between the Natural Language Processing and Computer Vision domains of computer science. The task of generating a semantically accurate description…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Md. Mushfiqur Rahman , Thasin Abedin , Khondokar S. S. Prottoy , Ayana Moshruba , Fazlul Hasan Siddiqui
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