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相关论文: High-redshift cosmography: Application and compari…

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We propose a novel approach for parameterizing the luminosity distance, based on the use of rational "Pad\'e" approximations. This new technique extends standard Taylor treatments, overcoming possible convergence issues at high redshifts…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alejandro Aviles , Alessandro Bravetti , Salvatore Capozziello , Orlando Luongo

The current accelerated expansion of the universe has been one of the most important fields in physics and astronomy since 1998. Many cosmological models have been proposed in the literature to explain this mysterious phenomenon. Since the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Ya-Nan Zhou , De-Zi Liu , Xiao-Bo Zou , Hao Wei

The goal of the present paper is to assess the usefulness of quasars as cosmological distance indicators. We calibrate, in a model-independent way, the non-linear relation between X-ray and UV emission to derive quasar luminosity distances.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Ariadna Montiel , Sofia Samario-Nava , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Jose Ignacio Cabrera

Cosmography provides a direct method to map the expansion history of the Universe in a model-independent way. Recently, different kinds of observations have been used in cosmographic analyses, such as SNe Ia and gamma ray bursts…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 R. F. L. Holanda , J. S. Alcaniz , J. C. Carvalho

The concordance (LambdaCDM) model reproduces the main current cosmological observations assuming the validity of general relativity at all scales and epochs, the presence of cold dark matter, and of a cosmological constant, equivalent to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Guido Risaliti , Elisabeta Lusso

In this paper, we present a model-independent approach to calibrate the largest quasar sample. Calibrating quasar samples is essentially constraining the parameters of the linear relation between the $\log$ of the ultraviolet (UV) and X-ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Xiaolei Li , Ryan E. Keeley , Arman Shafieloo , Xiaogang Zheng , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Zong-Hong Zhu

Cosmography represents an important branch of cosmology which aims to describe the universe without the need of postulating \emph{a priori} any particular cosmological model. All quantities of interest are expanded as a Taylor series around…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Peter K. S. Dunsby , Orlando Luongo

Our group has developed a technique that makes use of the observed non-linear relation between the ultraviolet and the X-ray luminosity in quasars to provide an independent measurement of their distances, thus turning quasars into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Elisabeta Lusso

Cosmography has been referred to as a solution to the inverse scattering problem, which is reasonable since it allows us to calculate cosmological bounds from data samplers by performing an expansion of the cosmological observables around…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Cristian Zamora Munõz , Celia Escamilla-Rivera

Cosmography is a phenomenological and relatively model-independent approach to cosmology, where physical quantities are expanded as a Taylor series in the cosmological redshift, or in related variables. Here we apply this methodology to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 C. J. A. P. Martins , F. P. S. A. Ferreira , P. V. Marto

Cosmographic approach, a Taylor expansion of the Hubble function, has been used as a model-independent method to investigate the evolution of the universe in the presence of cosmological data. Apart from possible technical problems like the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Ahmad Mehrabi , Mehdi Rezaei

In this paper, we present a cosmological model-independent test for the cosmic opacity at high redshifts ($z\sim5$). We achieve this with the opacity-dependent luminosity distances derived from nonlinear relation between X-ray and UV…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Yuting Liu , Shuaibo Geng , Yujie Lian

The non-linear relation between X-ray and UV luminosity in quasars can be used to estimate their distance. Recently, we have shown that despite the large dispersion of the relation, a Hubble Diagram made of large samples of quasars can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 G. Risaliti , E. Lusso

In this study, we used geometric distances at high redshifts (both luminosity and angular) to perform a cosmographic analysis with the Pad\'e method, which stabilizes the behaviour of the cosmographic series in this redshift regime.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 José F. Jesus , Mikael J. S. Gomes , Rodrigo F. L. Holanda , Rafael C. Nunes

We present a new method to test the cosmological model, based on the non-linear relation between ultraviolet and X-ray luminosity of quasars. We built a data set of ~1,138 quasars by merging several literature samples with X-ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Guido Risaliti , Elisabeta Lusso

Cosmography is a useful tool to constrain cosmological models, in particular dark energy models. In the case of modified theories of gravity, where the equations of motion are generally quite complicated, cosmography can contribute to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Salvatore Capozziello , Vincenzo F. Cardone

The problem of reproducing dark energy effects is reviewed here with particular interest devoted to cosmography. We summarize some of the most relevant cosmological models, based on the assumption that the corresponding barotropic equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Orlando Luongo , Alan Cosimo Ruggeri

Using mock data for the Hubble diagrams of type Ia supernovae (SNIa) and quasars (QSOs) generated based on the standard model of cosmology, and using the least-squares method based on the Markov-Chain-Monte-Carlo (MCMC) algorithm, we first…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 S. Pourojaghi , N. F. Zabihi , M. Malekjani

The explanation of the accelerated expansion of the Universe poses one of the most fundamental questions in physics and cosmology today. If the acceleration is driven by some form of dark energy, one can try to constrain the parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Marek Demianski , Ester Piedipalumbo , Claudio Rubano , Paolo Scudellaro

Using a new sub-sample of observed strong gravitational lens systems, for the first time, we present the equation for the angular diameter distance in the $y$-redshift scenario for cosmography and use it to test the cosmographic parameters.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Andrés Lizardo , Mario H. Amante , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , V. Motta