中文
相关论文

相关论文: An alternative approach to train neural networks u…

200 篇论文

Graphs with abundant attributes are essential in modeling interconnected entities and enhancing predictions across various real-world applications. Traditional Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) often require re-training for different graph tasks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yanchao Tan , Hang Lv , Pengxiang Zhan , Shiping Wang , Carl Yang

Linearized Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have attracted great attention in recent years for graph representation learning. Compared with nonlinear Graph Neural Network (GNN) models, linearized GNNs are much more time-efficient and can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Yulin Zhu , Xing Ai , Qimai Li , Xiao-Ming Wu , Kai Zhou

Training and running deep neural networks (NNs) often demands a lot of computation and energy-intensive specialized hardware (e.g. GPU, TPU...). One way to reduce the computation and power cost is to use binary weight NNs, but these are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Theodore Aouad , Hugues Talbot

In a series of recent theoretical works, it was shown that strongly over-parameterized neural networks trained with gradient-based methods could converge exponentially fast to zero training loss, with their parameters hardly varying. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-08 Lenaic Chizat , Edouard Oyallon , Francis Bach

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become powerful tools for learning from graph-structured data, finding applications across diverse domains. However, as graph sizes and connectivity increase, standard GNN training methods face significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Eshed Gal , Moshe Eliasof , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Ivan I. Kyrchei , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

In this paper, we present a novel nonlinear programming-based approach to fine-tune pre-trained neural networks to improve robustness against adversarial attacks while maintaining high accuracy on clean data. Our method introduces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Shudian Zhao , Jan Kronqvist

We propose tensorial neural networks (TNNs), a generalization of existing neural networks by extending tensor operations on low order operands to those on high order ones. The problem of parameter learning is challenging, as it corresponds…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-11 Jiahao Su , Jingling Li , Bobby Bhattacharjee , Furong Huang

Continual learning deals with training models on new tasks and datasets in an online fashion. One strand of research has used probabilistic regularization for continual learning, with two of the main approaches in this vein being Online…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Noel Loo , Siddharth Swaroop , Richard E. Turner

In this paper, we propose the nonlinearity generation method to speed up and stabilize the training of deep convolutional neural networks. The proposed method modifies a family of activation functions as nonlinearity generators (NGs). NGs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Yang Jiang , Zeyang Dou , Qun Hao , Jie Cao , Kun Gao , Xi Chen

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are key tools for graph representation learning, demonstrating strong results across diverse prediction tasks. In this paper, we present Convexified Message-Passing Graph Neural Networks (CGNNs), a novel and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Saar Cohen , Noa Agmon , Uri Shaham

Neural fields, which represent signals as a function parameterized by a neural network, are a promising alternative to traditional discrete vector or grid-based representations. Compared to discrete representations, neural representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Jeffrey Gu , Kuan-Chieh Wang , Serena Yeung

The optimization of deep neural networks can be more challenging than traditional convex optimization problems due to the highly non-convex nature of the loss function, e.g. it can involve pathological landscapes such as saddle-surfaces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Caglar Gulcehre , Marcin Moczulski , Francesco Visin , Yoshua Bengio

Optimization algorithms for solving nonconvex inverse problem have attracted significant interests recently. However, existing methods require the nonconvex regularization to be smooth or simple to ensure convergence. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Qingchao Zhang , Xiaojing Ye , Hongcheng Liu , Yunmei Chen

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved great success on grid-like data such as images, but face tremendous challenges in learning from more generic data such as graphs. In CNNs, the trainable local filters enable the automatic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Hongyang Gao , Zhengyang Wang , Shuiwang Ji

Graph representation learning methods are highly effective in handling complex non-Euclidean data by capturing intricate relationships and features within graph structures. However, traditional methods face challenges when dealing with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Hang Gao , Chenhao Zhang , Fengge Wu , Junsuo Zhao , Changwen Zheng , Huaping Liu

Wider adoption of neural networks in many critical domains such as finance and healthcare is being hindered by the need to explain their predictions and to impose additional constraints on them. Monotonicity constraint is one of the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Davor Runje , Sharath M. Shankaranarayana

The widespread adoption of deep learning is often attributed to its automatic feature construction with minimal inductive bias. However, in many real-world tasks, the learned function is intended to satisfy domain-specific constraints. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Aishwarya Sivaraman , Golnoosh Farnadi , Todd Millstein , Guy Van den Broeck

We present GERN, a novel scalable framework for training GNNs in node classification tasks, based on effective resistance, a standard tool in spectral graph theory. Our method progressively refines the GNN weights on a sequence of random…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Francesco Bonchi , Claudio Gentile , Francesco Paolo Nerini , André Panisson , Fabio Vitale

Normalization techniques have become a basic component in modern convolutional neural networks (ConvNets). In particular, many recent works demonstrate that promoting the orthogonality of the weights helps train deep models and improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Sheng Liu , Xiao Li , Yuexiang Zhai , Chong You , Zhihui Zhu , Carlos Fernandez-Granda , Qing Qu

A common problem in training neural networks is the vanishing and/or exploding gradient problem which is more prominently seen in training of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). Thus several algorithms have been proposed for training RNNs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 S. Indrapriyadarsini , Shahrzad Mahboubi , Hiroshi Ninomiya , Hideki Asai