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Although current state-of-the-art language models have achieved impressive results in numerous natural language processing tasks, still they could not solve the problem of producing repetitive, dull and sometimes inconsistent text in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 An Nguyen

Recent advances in deep neural language models combined with the capacity of large scale datasets have accelerated the development of natural language generation systems that produce fluent and coherent texts (to various degrees of success)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Cristina Garbacea , Qiaozhu Mei

Much research in recent years has focused on automatic article commenting. However, few of previous studies focus on the controllable generation of comments. Besides, they tend to generate dull and commonplace comments, which further limits…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Linhao Zhang , Houfeng Wang

In this paper, we explore possible improvements of transformer models in a low-resource setting. In particular, we present our approaches to tackle the first two of three subtasks of the MEDDOPROF competition, i.e., the extraction and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Lukas Lange , Heike Adel , Jannik Strötgen

We introduce X&Fuse, a general approach for conditioning on visual information when generating images from text. We demonstrate the potential of X&Fuse in three different text-to-image generation scenarios. (i) When a bank of images is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Yuval Kirstain , Omer Levy , Adam Polyak

Numerous efforts have been made to extend the ``next token prediction'' paradigm to visual contents, aiming to create a unified approach for both image generation and understanding. Nevertheless, attempts to generate images through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Zigang Geng , Yibing Wang , Yeyao Ma , Chen Li , Yongming Rao , Shuyang Gu , Zhao Zhong , Qinglin Lu , Han Hu , Xiaosong Zhang , Linus , Di Wang , Jie Jiang

Neural text generation models are often autoregressive language models or seq2seq models. These models generate text by sampling words sequentially, with each word conditioned on the previous word, and are state-of-the-art for several…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-02 William Fedus , Ian Goodfellow , Andrew M. Dai

Controlled text generation is very important for the practical use of language models because it ensures that the produced text includes only the desired attributes from a specific domain or dataset. Existing methods, however, are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Sangwon Yu , Changmin Lee , Hojin Lee , Sungroh Yoon

Text-to-image generative models have made significant advancements in recent years; however, accurately capturing intricate details in textual prompts-such as entity missing, attribute binding errors, and incorrect relationships remains a…

While code large language models have demonstrated remarkable progress in code generation, the generated code often exhibits poor runtime efficiency, limiting its practical application in performance-sensitive scenarios. To address this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Yunlong Feng , Yang Xu , Xiao Xu , Binyuan Hui , Junyang Lin

The notable gap between user-provided and model-preferred prompts poses a significant challenge for generating high-quality images with text-to-image models, compelling the need for prompt engineering. Current studies on prompt engineering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Shiyu Wu , Mingzhen Sun , Weining Wang , Yequan Wang , Jing Liu

This paper introduces a novel explainable image quality evaluation approach called X-IQE, which leverages visual large language models (LLMs) to evaluate text-to-image generation methods by generating textual explanations. X-IQE utilizes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Yixiong Chen , Li Liu , Chris Ding

Controllable Dialogue Generation (CDG) enables chatbots to generate responses with desired attributes, and weighted decoding methods have achieved significant success in the CDG task. However, using a fixed constant value to manage the bias…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Seungmin Shin , Dooyoung Kim , Youngjoong Ko

There has been significant research on developing pretrained transformer architectures for multimodal-to-text generation tasks. Albeit performance improvements, such models are frequently overparameterized, hence suffer from hallucination…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Arvind Krishna Sridhar , Yinyi Guo , Erik Visser , Rehana Mahfuz

Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled self-improving AI systems that iteratively generate, evaluate, and refine their outcomes. Recent studies show that prompt-optimization-based self-improvement can outperform state-of-the-art…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Enoch Hyunwook Kang , Hema Yoganarasimhan

Visually-grounded spoken language datasets can enable models to learn cross-modal correspondences with very weak supervision. However, modern audio-visual datasets contain biases that undermine the real-world performance of models trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Ian Palmer , Andrew Rouditchenko , Andrei Barbu , Boris Katz , James Glass

Recent AIGC systems possess the capability to generate digital multimedia content based on human language instructions, such as text, image and video. However, when it comes to speech, existing methods related to human instruction-to-speech…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Yixuan Zhou , Xiaoyu Qin , Zeyu Jin , Shuoyi Zhou , Shun Lei , Songtao Zhou , Zhiyong Wu , Jia Jia

Automatically generating descriptive captions for images is a well-researched area in computer vision. However, existing evaluation approaches focus on measuring the similarity between two sentences disregarding fine-grained semantics of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Philipp Harzig , Dan Zecha , Rainer Lienhart , Carolin Kaiser , René Schallner

Existing works on outline-conditioned text generation typically aim to generate text using provided outlines as rough sketches, such as keywords and phrases. However, these approaches make it challenging to control the quality of text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Yunzhe Li , Qian Chen , Weixiang Yan , Wen Wang , Qinglin Zhang , Hari Sundaram

Most existing approaches formulate action quality assessment and skill proficiency estimation as discriminative prediction tasks, typically producing discrete labels or scores without explicitly modeling the reasoning process underlying the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Edoardo Bianchi , Jacopo Staiano , Antonio Liotta