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Transformer models are powerful sequence-to-sequence architectures that are capable of directly mapping speech inputs to transcriptions or translations. However, the mechanism for modeling positions in this model was tailored for text…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-21 Ngoc-Quan Pham , Thanh-Le Ha , Tuan-Nam Nguyen , Thai-Son Nguyen , Elizabeth Salesky , Sebastian Stueker , Jan Niehues , Alexander Waibel

We present an approach to deep neural network based (DNN-based) distance estimation in reverberant rooms for supporting geometry calibration tasks in wireless acoustic sensor networks. Signal diffuseness information from acoustic signals is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-25 Tobias Gburrek , Joerg Schmalenstroeer , Andreas Brendel , Walter Kellermann , Reinhold Haeb-Umbach

Recent advances in deep neural networks (DNNs) owe their success to training algorithms that use backpropagation and gradient-descent. Backpropagation, while highly effective on von Neumann architectures, becomes inefficient when scaling to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Brian Crafton , Abhinav Parihar , Evan Gebhardt , Arijit Raychowdhury

This work proposes a new learning target based on reverberation time shortening (RTS) for speech dereverberation. The learning target for dereverberation is usually set as the direct-path speech or optionally with some early reflections.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-22 Rui Zhou , Wenye Zhu , Xiaofei Li

We investigate the effectiveness of convolutive prediction, a novel formulation of linear prediction for speech dereverberation, for speaker separation in reverberant conditions. The key idea is to first use a deep neural network (DNN) to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Zhong-Qiu Wang , Gordon Wichern , Jonathan Le Roux

This paper proposes a deep neural network (DNN)-based multi-channel speech enhancement system in which a DNN is trained to maximize the quality of the enhanced time-domain signal. DNN-based multi-channel speech enhancement is often…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-17 Yoshiki Masuyama , Masahito Togami , Tatsuya Komatsu

This paper describes the practical response- and performance-aware development of online speech enhancement for an augmented reality (AR) headset that helps a user understand conversations made in real noisy echoic environments (e.g.,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-18 Kouhei Sekiguchi , Aditya Arie Nugraha , Yicheng Du , Yoshiaki Bando , Mathieu Fontaine , Kazuyoshi Yoshii

This paper addresses the problem of localizing audio sources using binaural measurements. We propose a supervised formulation that simultaneously localizes multiple sources at different locations. The approach is intrinsically efficient…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Antoine Deleforge , Radu Horaud , Yoav Schechner , Laurent Girin

Speech dereverberation in distant-microphone scenarios remains challenging due to the high correlation between reverberation and target signals, often leading to poor generalization in real-world environments. We propose IF-CorrNet, a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Ui-Hyeop Shin , Jun Hyung Kim , Jangyeon Kim , Wooseok Kim , Hyung-Min Park

In this paper, we propose a deep learning based system for the task of deepfake audio detection. In particular, the draw input audio is first transformed into various spectrograms using three transformation methods of Short-time Fourier…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Lam Pham , Phat Lam , Truong Nguyen , Huyen Nguyen , Alexander Schindler

Harmonic retrieval techniques are the foundation of radio channel sounding, estimation, and modeling. This paper introduces a Deep Learning approach for joint delay- and Doppler estimation from frequency and time samples of a radio channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-20 Steffen Schieler , Sebastian Semper , Reza Faramarzahangari , Michael Döbereiner , Christian Schneider , R. Thomä

This study proposes a multi-microphone complex spectral mapping approach for speech dereverberation on a fixed array geometry. In the proposed approach, a deep neural network (DNN) is trained to predict the real and imaginary (RI)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-05 Zhong-Qiu Wang , DeLiang Wang

In deep neural networks with convolutional layers, each layer typically has fixed-size/single-resolution receptive field (RF). Convolutional layers with a large RF capture global information from the input features, while layers with small…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Emad M. Grais , Hagen Wierstorf , Dominic Ward , Mark D. Plumbley

This article is a survey on deep learning methods for single and multiple sound source localization. We are particularly interested in sound source localization in indoor/domestic environment, where reverberation and diffuse noise are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Pierre-Amaury Grumiaux , Srđan Kitić , Laurent Girin , Alexandre Guérin

This work proposes a new learning target based on reverberation time shortening (RTS) for speech dereverberation. The learning target for dereverberation is usually set as the direct-path speech or optionally with some early reflections.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-07 Rui Zhou , Wenye Zhu , Xiaofei Li

Deep neural networks (DNNs) provide useful models of visual representational transformations. We present a method that enables a DNN (student) to learn from the internal representational spaces of a reference model (teacher), which could be…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Patrick McClure , Nikolaus Kriegeskorte

Individual Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs), crucial for realistic virtual audio rendering, can be efficiently numerically computed from precise three-dimensional head and ear scans. While photogrammetry scanning is promising, it…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Fabio Di Giusto , Francesc Lluís , Sjoerd van Ophem , Elke Deckers

Head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) with dense spatial grids are desired for immersive binaural audio generation, but their recording is time-consuming. Although HRTF spatial upsampling has shown remarkable progress with neural fields,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-23 Yoshiki Masuyama , Gordon Wichern , François G. Germain , Christopher Ick , Jonathan Le Roux

LiDAR based place recognition is popular for loop closure detection and re-localization. In recent years, deep learning brings improvements to place recognition by learnable feature extraction. However, these methods degenerate when the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Sha Lu , Xuecheng Xu , Li Tang , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

The characteristics of a sound field are intrinsically linked to the geometric and spatial properties of the environment surrounding a sound source and a listener. The physics of sound propagation is captured in a time-domain signal known…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-21 Christopher Ick , Gordon Wichern , Yoshiki Masuyama , François Germain , Jonathan Le Roux