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The interpretation of feature importance in machine learning models is challenging when features are dependent. Permutation feature importance (PFI) ignores such dependencies, which can cause misleading interpretations due to extrapolation.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-09 Christoph Molnar , Gunnar König , Bernd Bischl , Giuseppe Casalicchio

Decomposing a deep neural network's learned representations into interpretable features could greatly enhance its safety and reliability. To better understand features, we adopt a geometric perspective, viewing them as a learned coordinate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Aryeh Brill

Although deep reinforcement learning has become a promising machine learning approach for sequential decision-making problems, it is still not mature enough for high-stake domains such as autonomous driving or medical applications. In such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Claire Glanois , Paul Weng , Matthieu Zimmer , Dong Li , Tianpei Yang , Jianye Hao , Wulong Liu

Reasoning about objects, relations, and physics is central to human intelligence, and a key goal of artificial intelligence. Here we introduce the interaction network, a model which can reason about how objects in complex systems interact,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Peter W. Battaglia , Razvan Pascanu , Matthew Lai , Danilo Rezende , Koray Kavukcuoglu

Most existing knowledge graphs suffer from incompleteness, which can be alleviated by inferring missing links based on known facts. One popular way to accomplish this is to generate low-dimensional embeddings of entities and relations, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Shikhar Vashishth , Soumya Sanyal , Vikram Nitin , Nilesh Agrawal , Partha Talukdar

We consider a causal inference model in which individuals interact in a social network and they may not comply with the assigned treatments. In particular, we suppose that the form of network interference is unknown to researchers. To…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-24 Tadao Hoshino , Takahide Yanagi

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) are being widely installed on power systems, providing a unique opportunity to enhance wide-area situational awareness. One essential application is the use of PMU data for real-time event identification.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-02 Yuxuan Yuan , Zhaoyu Wang , Yanchao Wang

Deep learning has achieved remarkable success across many domains, but it has also created a growing demand for interpretability in model predictions. Although many explainable machine learning methods have been proposed, post-hoc…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Shijian Xu , Marcello Massimo Negri , Volker Roth

We present a novel methodology to jointly perform multi-task learning and infer intrinsic relationship among tasks by an interpretable and sparse graph. Unlike existing multi-task learning methodologies, the graph structure is not assumed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Shujian Yu , Francesco Alesiani , Ammar Shaker , Wenzhe Yin

The ability to detect and adapt to changes in data distributions is crucial to maintain the accuracy and reliability of machine learning models. Detection is generally approached by observing the drift of model performance from a global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Flavio Giobergia , Eliana Pastor , Luca de Alfaro , Elena Baralis

This work proposes a novel method for estimating the influence that unknown static objects might have over mobile agents. Since the motion of agents can be affected by the presence of fixed objects, it is possible use the information about…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Damian Campo , Vahid Bastani , Lucio Marcenaro , Carlo Regazzoni

Fusion-based place recognition is an emerging technique jointly utilizing multi-modal perception data, to recognize previously visited places in GPS-denied scenarios for robots and autonomous vehicles. Recent fusion-based place recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Jingyi Xu , Junyi Ma , Qi Wu , Zijie Zhou , Yue Wang , Xieyuanli Chen , Ling Pei

Understanding the decisions of deep learning (DL) models is essential for the acceptance of DL to risk-sensitive applications. Although methods, like class activation maps (CAMs), give a glimpse into the black box, they do miss some crucial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Yanli Li , Tahereh Hassanzadeh , Denis P. Shamonin , Monique Reijnierse , Annette H. M. van der Helm-van Mil , Berend C. Stoel

Most physical or social phenomena can be represented by ontologies where the constituent entities are interacting in various ways with each other and with their environment. Furthermore, those entities are likely heterogeneous and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Amine Laghaout

Contemporary deep learning models have achieved impressive performance in image classification by primarily leveraging statistical regularities within large datasets, but they rarely incorporate structured insights drawn directly from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Haobo Yang , Minghao Guo , Dequan Yang , Wenyu Wang

Homophily based on observables is widespread in networks. Therefore, homophily based on unobservables (fixed effects) is also likely to be an important determinant of the interaction outcomes. Failing to properly account for latent…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-09 Andrei Zeleneev

Recent work has shown great promise in explaining neural network behavior. In particular, feature attribution methods explain which features were most important to a model's prediction on a given input. However, for many tasks, simply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Joseph D. Janizek , Pascal Sturmfels , Su-In Lee

Susceptibilities are a technique for neural network interpretability that studies the response of posterior expectation values of observables to perturbations of the loss. We generalize this construction to the setting of the regret in deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Chris Elliott , Einar Urdshals , David Quarel , Daniel Murfet

In computer vision tasks, features often come from diverse representations, domains (e.g., indoor and outdoor), and modalities (e.g., text, images, and videos). Effectively fusing these features is essential for robust performance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Dexuan Ding , Lei Wang , Liyun Zhu , Tom Gedeon , Piotr Koniusz

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a prominent framework for graph mining, leading to significant advances across various domains. Stemmed from the node-wise representations of GNNs, existing explanation studies have embraced the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Yuwen Wang , Shunyu Liu , Tongya Zheng , Kaixuan Chen , Mingli Song