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Life sciences research depends heavily on open-source academic software, yet many tools remain underused due to practical barriers. These include installation requirements that hinder adoption and limited developer resources for software…

There is an increasing interest in learning outside of the traditional classroom setting. This is especially true for topics covering computational tools and data science, as both are challenging to incorporate in the standard curriculum.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Chris Holdgraf , Aaron Culich , Ariel Rokem , Fatma Deniz , Maryana Alegro , Dani Ushizima

Computational micromagnetics has become an essential tool in academia and industry to support fundamental research and the design and development of devices. Consequently, computational micromagnetics is widely used in the community, and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Marijan Beg , Martin Lang , Hans Fangohr

Jupyter has become the go-to platform for developing data applications but data and security concerns, especially when dealing with healthcare, have become paramount for many institutions and applications dealing with sensitive information.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Haw-minn Lu , Adrian Kwong , Jose Unpingco

Reusing and making sense of other scientists' computational notebooks. However, making sense of existing notebooks is a struggle, as these reference notebooks are often exploratory, have messy structures, include multiple alternatives, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Souti Chattopadhyay , Zixuan Feng , Emily Arteaga , Audrey Au , Gonzalo Ramos , Titus Barik , Anita Sarma

Reproducibility is a core requirement of modern scientific research. For computational research, reproducibility means that code should produce the same results, even when run on different systems. A standard approach to ensuring…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Paxton C. Fitzpatrick , Jeremy R. Manning

Crowdsourcing is widely used to create data for common natural language understanding tasks. Despite the importance of these datasets for measuring and refining model understanding of language, there has been little focus on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Nikita Nangia , Saku Sugawara , Harsh Trivedi , Alex Warstadt , Clara Vania , Samuel R. Bowman

Context: Tables are ubiquitous formats for data. Therefore, techniques for writing correct programs over tables, and debugging incorrect ones, are vital. Our specific focus in this paper is on rich types that articulate the properties of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Kuang-Chen Lu , Ben Greenman , Shriram Krishnamurthi

Jupyter notebooks has emerged as a standard tool for data science programming. Programs in Jupyter notebooks are different from typical programs as they are constructed by a collection of code snippets interleaved with text and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Malin Källén , Tobias Wrigstad

The documentation practice for machine-learned (ML) models often falls short of established practices for traditional software, which impedes model accountability and inadvertently abets inappropriate or misuse of models. Recently, model…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Avinash Bhat , Austin Coursey , Grace Hu , Sixian Li , Nadia Nahar , Shurui Zhou , Christian Kästner , Jin L. C. Guo

This paper proposes the use of notebooks for the design documentation and tool interaction in the rigorous design of embedded systems. Conventionally, a notebook is a sequence of cells alternating between (textual) code and prose to form a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Spencer Park , Emil Sekerinski

More than ninety percent of published Jupyter notebooks do not state dependencies on external packages. This makes them non-executable and thus hinders reproducibility of scientific results. We present SnifferDog, an approach that 1)…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Jiawei Wang , Li Li , Andreas Zeller

Data Scientists often use notebooks to develop Data Science (DS) pipelines, particularly since they allow to selectively execute parts of the pipeline. However, notebooks for DS have many well-known flaws. We focus on the following ones in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Lars Reimann , Günter Kniesel-Wünsche

For the many journalists who use data and computation to report the news, data wrangling is an integral part of their work.Despite an abundance of literature on data wrangling in the context of enterprise data analysis, little is known…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Stephen Kasica , Charles Berret , Tamara Munzner

The reproduction and replication of reported scientific results is a hot topic within the academic community. The retraction of numerous studies from a wide range of disciplines, from climate science to bioscience, has drawn the focus of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-15 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq , Kenji Takeda

Recent reproducibility case studies have raised concerns showing that much of the deposited research has not been reproducible. One of their conclusions was that the way data repositories store research data and code cannot fully facilitate…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Ana Trisovic , Philip Durbin , Tania Schlatter , Gustavo Durand , Sonia Barbosa , Danny Brooke , Mercè Crosas

Code-recommendation systems, such as Copilot and CodeWhisperer, have the potential to improve programmer productivity by suggesting and auto-completing code. However, to fully realize their potential, we must understand how programmers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Hussein Mozannar , Gagan Bansal , Adam Fourney , Eric Horvitz

Recommender systems are software applications that help users find items of interest in situations of information overload in a personalized way, using knowledge about the needs and preferences of individual users. In conversational…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Tommaso Di Noia , Francesco Donini , Dietmar Jannach , Fedelucio Narducci , Claudio Pomo

Interactive notebooks are a precious tool for creating graphical user interfaces and teaching materials. Python and Jupyter are becoming increasingly popular in this context, with Jupyter widgets at the core of the interactive…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Dou Du , Taylor J. Baird , Kristjan Eimre , Sara Bonella , Giovanni Pizzi

Computational notebooks are the de facto platforms for exploratory data science, offering an interactive programming environment where users can create, modify, and execute code cells in any sequence. However, this flexibility often…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Tien Nguyen , Waris Gill , Muhammad Ali Gulzar