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Transformation methods have stimulated many interesting applications of manipulating electromagnetic and acoustic waves by using metamaterials, such as super-lens imaging and cloaking. These successes are mainly due to the form-invariant…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hexuan Gao , Zhihai Xiang

The propagation of compressional MHD waves is studied for an externally driven system. It is assumed that the combined action of the external sources and sinks of the entropy results in the harmonic oscillation of the entropy (and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 B. M. Shergelashvili , C. Maes , S. Poedts , T. V. Zaqarashvili

It was usually assumed that the resonator based on a waveguide has the eigen oscillations that are formed by interference of two waves which propagate in different directions and have equal amplitudes. These patterns are usually called…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikola I. Ayzatsky

The Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is modelled with the help of a simple model representing a classical damped oscillator forced by external forcing. Eastern Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) and the mean equatorial Pacific thermocline…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir N. Stepanov

Exact radiative wave solutions to the classical homogeneous Maxwell equations in the vacuum have been found that are not transverse, exhibit both torsion and spin, and for which the second Poincare invariant, E.B, is not zero. Two four…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Kiehn

Geometrical model for material Dirac wave field and for Maxwell electromagnetic field is suggested where above fields are considered as propagating regions of the space itself with distorted euclidean geometry. It is shown that equations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Oleg A. Olkhov

A new representation for equatorial waves in terms of a single scalar field is used to demonstrate the influence of the (usually neglected) horizontal component of the earth's rotation vector $\boldsymbol{\vec\Omega}$ on the dispersion of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Dennis Wilson Moore

This chapter reviews the recent progress made mainly during the last two decades on wave turbulence in magnetized plasmas (MHD, Hall MHD and electron MHD) in the incompressible and compressible cases. The emphasis is made on homogeneous and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sebastien Galtier

Electromagnetic waves are described by not only polarization ellipses but also cyclically rotating vectors tracing out them. The corresponding fields are respectively directionless steady line fields and directional instantaneous vector…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Chunchao Wen , Jianfa Zhang , Chaofan Zhang , Shiqiao Qin , Zhihong Zhu , Wei Liu

Context. Kink waves are routinely observed in coronal loops. Resonant absorption is a well-accepted mechanism that extracts energy from kink waves. Nonlinear kink waves are know to be affected by the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 N. Magyar , T. Duckenfield , T. Van Doorsselaere , V. M. Nakariakov

Recent extension of the topological ideas to continuous systems with broken time-reversal symmetry, such as magnetized plasmas, provides new insights into the nature of scattering-free topologically-protected surface plasma waves (TSPWs).…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Roopendra Singh Rajawat , V. Khudik , G. Shvets

An oblique pulsar magnetosphere with a plasma conductivity is studied by using a pseudo-spectral method. In the pseudo-spectral method, the time-dependent Maxwell equations are solved, both electric and magnetic fields are expanded in terms…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Gang Cao , Li Zhang , Sineng Sun

We compute the single-particle states of a two-dimensional electron gas confined to the surface of a cylinder immersed in a magnetic field. The envelope-function equation has been solved exactly for both an homogeneous and a periodically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Giulio Ferrari , Andrea Bertoni , Guido Goldoni , Elisa Molinari

Torsional Alfv{\'e}n waves propagating in the Earth's core have been inferred by inversion techniques applied to geomagnetic models. They appear to propagate across the core but vanish at the equator, exchanging angular momentum between…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Nathanaël Schaeffer , Dominique Jault

Exitation of atomic levels due to interaction with electromagnetic waves has been the subject of numerous works, both experimental and theoretical. This topic became of interest in accelerator physics in relation to high efficiency charge…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-08-31 V. Danilov

Whereas electromagnetic surface waves are confined to a planar interface between two media, line waves exist at the one-dimensional interface between three materials. Here we derive a non-local integral equation for computing the properties…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-23 S. A. R. Horsley , A. Dwivedi

By making use of a covariant formulation of the chiral kinetic theory in the relaxation-time approximation, we derive the first-order dissipative hydrodynamics equations for a charged chiral plasma with background electromagnetic fields. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 D. O. Rybalka , E. V. Gorbar , I. A. Shovkovy

It is shown that induced Raman scattering of electromagnetic waves in the strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma of pulsar magnetosphere may be important for wave propagation and as an effective saturation mechanism for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maxim Lyutikov

Following the basic principles of a charge separated pulsar magnetosphere \citep{goldreich1969}, we consider the magnetosphere be stationary in space, instead of corotating, and the electric field be uploaded from the potential distribution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-01 K. H. Tsui

Interactions between plasma particles and electromagnetic waves play a crucial role in the dynamics and regulation of the state of space environments. From plasma physics theory, the characteristics of the waves and their interactions with…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Pablo S Moya , Bea Zenteno-Quinteros , Iván Gallo-Méndez , Víctor A Pinto