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In this work, the rotating spoke mode in the radio frequency (RF) magnetron discharge, which features the potential hump and the RF-modulated ionization, is observed and analyzed by means of the two dimensional axial-azimuthal (z-y)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Liang Xu , Haoming Sun , Denis Eremin , Sathya Ganta , Igor Kaganovich , Kallol Bera , Shahid Rauf

Long wavelength plasma non-uniformities rotating in the azimuthal direction ("rotating spokes") have been observed in a number of experiments on Hall thrusters or magnetron discharges. We use a two-dimensional (2D), axial-azimuthal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 J P Boeuf

The low-frequency rotating plasma instability (spoke) in the ISCT200 thruster operating in the wall-less configuration was simulated with a 3 dimensional PIC MCC code. In the simulations an m = 1 spoke rotating with a velocity of 6.5 km/s…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 K. Matyash , R. Schneider , S. Mazouffre , S. Tsikata , L. Grimaud

Two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations in the (radial-azimuthal) plane perpendicular to the axial direction of a cylindrical ExB Penning discharge are presented. The low-pressure discharge is self-consistently supported by plasma…

A rotating plasma spoke is shown to develop in two-dimensional full-sized kinetic simulations of a Penning discharge cross-section. Electron cross-field transport within the discharge is highly anomalous and correlates strongly with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Andrew T. Powis , Johan A. Carlsson , Igor D. Kaganovich , Yevgeny Raitses , Andrei Smolyakov

In the ionization region above circular planar magnetrons well defined regions of high emissivity are observed, when the discharge is driven in the HiPIMS regime. Once their mode is stabilized, these structures rotate in the E x B direction…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 S Gallian , W N G Hitchon , D Eremin , T Mussenbrock , R P Brinkmann

Electrostatic particle-in-cell simulations of a Penning discharge are performed in order to investigate azimuthally asymmetric, spoke-like structures previously observed in experiments. Two-dimensional simulations show that for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Johan Carlsson , Igor Kaganovich , Andrew Powis , Yevgeny Raitses , Ivan Romadanov , Andrei Smolyakov

Azimuthal structures emerging in beam-generated partially magnetized plasmas are investigated using three-dimensional particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collision simulations. Two distinct instability regimes are identified at low pressures. When…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Jian Chen , Andrew T. Powis , Igor D. Kaganovich , Zhibin Wang

A plasma rotating spoke in a crossed field discharge is studied using 2D radial-azimuthal fully kinetic Particle-In-Cell Monte Carlo Collision (PIC/MCC) simulations. The kinetic model reveals the whole perturbation spectrum of the gradient…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Liang Xu , Denis Eremin , Ralf Peter Brinkmann

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities can play an important role in the dynamics of the pulsar magnetosphere and can be responsible for the formation of various structures. We consider the instability caused by a gradient of the magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Vadim Urpin

Azimuthal spoke-like modes commonly occur in ExB discharges. The natural occurrence of the spoke mode is correlated with changes of plasma parameters. Here, instead of allowing these changes to occur naturally, we report a technique for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yuan Shi , Yevgeny Raitses

Low-frequency rotating spokes are obtained in a cross-field discharge plasma using two-dimensional numerical simulations. A particle-fluid hybrid model is used to model the plasma flow in a configuration similar to a Hall thruster. It has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 R. Kawashima , K. Hara , K. Komurasaki

In magnetic configurations with two or three q=1 (with q being the safety factor) resonant surfaces in a tokamak plasma, resistive magnetohydrodynamic modes with poloidal mode numbers m much larger than 1 are found to be linearly unstable.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Bierwage , Satoshi Hamaguchi , Masahiro Wakatani , Sadruddin Benkadda , Xavier Leoncini

An enhancement in high-frequency acoustic power is commonly observed in the solar photosphere and chromosphere surrounding magnetic active regions. We perform 3D linear forward wave modelling with a simple wavelet pulse acoustic source to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Carlos Rijs , Hamed Moradi , Damien Przybylski , Paul S. Cally

The effect of a uniform magnetic field on particle transport in low-pressure radio frequency (RF) capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) has been studied using a particle-in-cell (PIC) model. Three distinct regimes of plasma behavior can be…

Turbulence in a conducting plasma can amplify seed magnetic fields in what is known as the turbulent, or small-scale, dynamo. The associated growth rate and emergent magnetic-field geometry depend sensitively on the material properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Alisa K. Galishnikova , Matthew W. Kunz , Alexander A. Schekochihin

The nonlinear evolution of the Kelvin Helmholtz instability in a magnetized plasma with a perpendicular flow close to, or in, the supermagnetosonic regime can produce a significant parallel-to-perpendicular pressure anisotropy. This…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 S. De Camillis , S. S. Cerri , F. Califano , F. Pegoraro

Prominences show a surprising amount of fine structure and it is widely believed that their threads, as seen in H$\alpha$ observations, provide indirect information concerning magnetic field topology. We investigate the spontaneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Niels Claes , Rony Keppens , Chun Xia

The nonlinear evolution of the m=1 internal kink mode is studied numerically in a setting where the tokamak core plasma is surrounded by a turbulent region with low magnetic shear. As a starting point we choose configurations with three…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Bierwage , Sadruddin Benkadda , Satoshi Hamaguchi , Masahiro Wakatani

We present evidence for the conversion and transmission of wave modes on the magnetic flux tubes that constitute mottles and form the magnetic canopy in a quiet Sun region, highlighting the details and key parameters of the mechanism that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Ioannis Kontogiannis , Georgia Tsiropoula , Kostas Tziotziou
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